• Title/Summary/Keyword: operation standard

Search Result 2,593, Processing Time 0.071 seconds

Architects' PLAZA - overseas journal (건축마당 - 해외잡지동향)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ah
    • Korean Architects
    • /
    • s.487
    • /
    • pp.94-98
    • /
    • 2009
  • 이번 호의 Project 섹션에서는 Bernard Tschumi Architects의 Acropolis Museum, High Standard라는 주제 아래에서 James Corner Field Operation의 High Line, Polsh다 Partnership의 Standard New York을, 그리고 UNStudio의 MUMUTH Music Theater가 소개되고 있다. Building Type Study에서는 '도심의 녹색 건축(Green Civie Building)'이라는 주제로 Anmahian Winton Architects의 Community Rowing Boathouse, Safdie Rabines Architecs의 Baldwin Hills Scenic Overlook, 그리고, Jane F. Kolleny의 Whistler Public Library에 대해 소개하고 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Safety Standard for Explosion Protection of Electrical Equipment (전기설비의 방폭안전기준제정을 위한 조사 연구)

  • 김상렬;박찬성;김찬오;이재인
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 1992
  • This study is conducted for both examination of theory for electrical explosion protection and investigation of operation condition of selected95 companies, to eseblish the safety standard of explosion protection for eletrical eqiupments that explosion is possible.

  • PDF

The Analysis of Distribution Characteristic on the Operation Cost for Respective Transport Volume and Travel Speed of New Transit System Bi-Modal Tram (녹색 신교통 시스템 바이모달트램의 수송수요 및 운행속도별 운영비용 분포특성 분석)

  • Bae, Eul-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Man;Shin, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Do-Han;Park, Young-Kon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.2297-2302
    • /
    • 2010
  • The status and effectiveness of Bi-modal Tram is analyzed through the comparison of the transport effectiveness and operation cost between the public transportation systems (bus, light rail transit) considering the vehicle and operation characteristic of new transit system Bi-modal Tram. The standard operation schedule is established in consideration of the vehicle specification and operation characteristic of main public transportation modes, and then the annual average operation cost is estimated depending on the volume, speed, analysis length for respective public transportation mode. Through analyzing the operation cost and distribution characteristic of public transportation modes depending on the transport volume and travel speed, the operational efficiency suitable for the city is derived. It is concluded that the operational efficiency of Bi-modal Tram is superior to that of the bus and light rail transit on the aspect of travel volume and operation speed.

  • PDF

A Study on Nonlinear Spatial Filter using Directional Information of Image (영상의 방향성 정보를 이용한 비선형 공간필터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Uk;Bae, Sang-Bum;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.359-362
    • /
    • 2007
  • According to the development of information and communication technology, a great deal of researches have been taken in image digital processing field. And for earning the standard level of images, to remove noises such as impulse noise has became a essential demand. In those algorithms which remove impulse noise effectively, the standard median (SM) filter is representative. However, it has a disadvantage to degrade the quality of overall image by occurring errors in the edge domain. Therefore, in this paper, to restore the corrupted image by impulse noise, a nonlinear spatial filter based on Min-max operation was proposed and it was compared with conventional methods through simulations.

  • PDF

A Study of Propriety Analysis on the Legal Standard of University Facilities (대학시설 법적 기준의 적정성 분석 연구)

  • Ryu, Soo-Hoon;Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 2016
  • After the twenty-first century, the university emphasize on the role of knowledge creation facilities, and for this, various social and educational requirements are changing the environment of higher education. These change makes university that has old facilities difficult to correspond environmental changes. The purpose of this study is to review the facilities manual of Establishment and Management of university and to suggest amendment of Establishment and Management of university by exploring the university educational environment and facilities plan to respond various changes. We reviewed division of university studies, classification system of facilities, Area Standard of building and site in th provision for university establishment and operation, based on studying domestic university facilities standards, space management standards, facilities condition of national/private university and doing a survey of university facilities satisfaction and propriety of facilities standard in 120 universities. According to this study on validity and propriety of rules, we suggest amendment of Establishment and Management of university that can respond changing higher education environment.

The Building for Standard Specification DB of Urban Transit System Infrastructure used by Computer Design Tool (전산지원도구를 이용한 도시철도시설 표준사양 DB 구축 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Park, Kee-Jun;Chung, Jong-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11b
    • /
    • pp.791-795
    • /
    • 2006
  • Urban transit is one of the most effective ways for efficient operation and construction of an urban transit by composition system which is liked originally such as rolling-stock, power, signal and infrastructure. Urban rail transit system is running in domestic, imports major equipments from advanced countries and setup for maintenance. But it takes long time because it does each organizations and lines. Also, signal, power and track system apply different standard by each construction organizations it causes an increasing construction of cost accordingly it desperately needs a systematic countermeasure. Therefore standard specification of urban transit have been establishing and operatingfor efficient operation of urban transit and base technology security that is populace ride to become a base of state economy. After track, power and signal system will be announced. Standard specification become more, the importance of administrationof standards is emphasized more. Specification administrator’s the importance which use a computing support tool recently in railroad part in embossed and is predicted to be more such forward. Therefore we propose the effective method of management with track, power signal system by constructed data-base system.

  • PDF

A Study on Mariners' Standard Behavior for Collision Avoidance (1) - A concept on modeling for collision avoidance based on human factors -

  • Park, Jung-Sun;Kobayashi, Hiroaki;Yea, Byeong-Deok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.281-287
    • /
    • 2007
  • Human factors have been considered the primary reason of marine accidents. Especially, the collision between vessels is mostly mused by human behavior. However, there have not been many researches to clarify the reason of marine accidents mused by human factors quantitatively. In order to understand human factors and to enhance safe navigation systematically, using a full mission ship-handling simulator, we've investigated the characteristics of avoiding behavior taken by mariners. Further in order to apply the characteristics more widely and effectively, it's necessary to formulate the standard behavior for ship-handling in the condition of collision avoidance. Is this study, therefore, we intended to propose the concept to model the mariner's standard behavior on the handling of collision avoidance as the first step. As a result, we confirmed the contents of information processing in ship-handling that mariner's generally taking to avoid collision.

A Study on Recalculation of the Long-Term Recycling Rate of New EPR Target Items (EPR 신규 대상품목의 장기 재활용목표율 재산정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Nahm;Choi, Yoon-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.193-199
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the past annual recycling obligation rate calculation of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) system, it was difficult to operate the system efficiently, because responsible producers passively participated in the scheme only bent on achieving annual obligation without long-term plan. Thus, a new scheme of long-term recycling obligation rate began to be established every five year from 2008 in order to give the basis for the notice of annual specific operation standard and recycling obligation, thereby helping responsible producers to make a preparation with a plan and giving expectation of active operation of the scheme. However, in the operation of long-term recycling target program, while the development of prediction models and the evaluation for existing items has been conducted in various ways, applications for a new target items and the evaluation are quite insufficient. Therefore, in this study, problems in implementing long-term recycling goal of new target items will be examined, and more objective and rational long-term recycling rate calculation and the operation standard will be proposed. Thus, the long-term recycling target will play a role as a pacemaker to steadily improve the recycling performance of target items, and responsible producers will be expected to increase the achievement with the realistic capacity.

A Case Study on the District Standard Planning Applied to Single-Detached House Area of Eomsa District Dooma-Myun Nonsan in Chungnam Province (충남 논산 두마면 엄사지구 단독주택지에 적용된 지구단위계획실태조사연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Yeoul;Choi, Hyo-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 2001
  • For several years by discussion and research, the designing plan and detail plans of year 2000 has been unified. By this result the District Standard Planning as well as the following existing town to control all sorts of living surrounding problems and to make a delightful arranged town are the purpose, which is carrying out all over the country. It is true that the expectation was high to the District Standard Planning. Because of this plan it could use and control the District special quality. Such as, it could rise the ability of beautiful sight and make a advisable town. But in this study the first preceding subject is a problem by the constructing work that the restriction and the standard application has been strong. So the District Standard Planning had many problems. And also by the problems here, as a immoderate volition and stiffen about the operation, the system and equipment lack about the environment improving work, problems with areas by the exciting plannings, the attitude of the executive agency that can't accept the inhabitants will. From these backgrounds we thought the research has not to be standardize in only newtown concept, but has to breath with the exciting towns and the rural areas that the District Planning has been applied. And to revive the special quality of the area and local government by a positive and logical research. Consequently in this study, we researched about the problems of architectures that had issues with the District Standard Planning of architectural part of operation guide which has been assisted form Single-Detached House in Eomsa District Dooma-Myun Nonsan which is located in Chungnam province.

  • PDF