• Title/Summary/Keyword: operating rules

Search Result 259, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Biosensor Implementation Using an Integrated Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (마흐젠더 간섭계를 이용한 바이오센서의 구현)

  • Choo, Sung-Joong;Lee, Byung-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Sik;Park, Jung-Ho;Shin, Hyun-Joon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.497-498
    • /
    • 2008
  • An integrated Mach-Zehnder interferometer for biosensor applications was designed and fabricated. To implement the optimum biosensor a rib waveguide must have single mode operation and high sensitivity. The proposed Mach-Zehnder interferometer was fabricated based on these design rules, and its feasibility is confirmed by ethanol detection experiment in the real-time measurement system operating at 632.8 nm.

  • PDF

A Study on Realization of Function Code for Fuzzy Control in the Continuous Casting Process of the Iron & Steel Works (제철소 연속주조 공정에서의 퍼지제어를 위한 기능코드의 구현 연구)

  • ;;;Zeungnam Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.32B no.12
    • /
    • pp.1545-1551
    • /
    • 1995
  • As the modern industrial processes become more complex, it is getting more difficult to model and control the processes. Naturally, an advanced type of DCS(Distributed Control System) with higher level functions is being sought. Advanced DCS is a DCS with advanced functions such as fault diagnosis, GPC(Generalized Predictive Control), NN(Neural Network), and Fuzzy Control. In this thesis, we have studied a fuzzy control algorithm for realizing an advanced DCS. Its algorithm is implemented in a form of function code which is a process control language, being used by the industrial engineers. To verify the realized function code of the fuzzy control, the function code is applied to a continuous casting process of the Pohang Iron & Steel Works in Kwangyang. The rules of the fuzzy control were collected via interviews of the field operators and their operation documents. Finally under a real-time operating system environment, usability of the function code of the fuzzy control is shown via simulation for the continuous casting process.

  • PDF

Comparative Analysis of Charging Modes of Series Resonant Converter for an Energy Storage Capacitor (에너지저장 커패시터의 최적 충전을 위한 직렬공진형 컨버터의 운용 모드 비교)

  • Lee, Byung-Ha;Kang, Tae-Sub;Cha, Han-Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.3
    • /
    • pp.394-400
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, charging modes of series resonant converter for a high voltage energy storage capacitor are compared in terms of charging time, peak resonant current, normalized peak resonant current and voltage in each operation mode. Operating principles of the full bridge series resonant converter with capacitor load are explained and analyzed in discontinuous and continuous operation mode. Based on the analysis and simulation result, $0.6{\omega}_r$ < ${\omega}_s$ < $0.75{\omega}_r$ and $1.3{\omega}_r$ < ${\omega}_s$ < $1.4{\omega}_r$ are evaluated to the best range of switching frequency for charging of an high voltage energy storage capacitor. 1.8 kJ/s SRC prototype is assembled with TI 28335 DSP controller and 40 kJ, 7 kV energy storage capacitor. Design rules based on the comparative analysis are verified by experiment.

The improvement in operating rules of Cost Based Pool(CBP) considering the increasing Renewable Energy Capacity (신재생에너지 보급확대에 따른 국내전력시장 운영방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Gul;Nam, Su-Chul;Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.580-583
    • /
    • 2008
  • As the construction of renewable energy generators is on the rise and gets bigger in size, researchers pay more and more attention to the impact of such facilities on the power market as well as on the stability of power grid system. In Korea, while studies on the latter, including calculating the marginal capacity of renewable energy generators, is being made, those on the former has not yet been performed. As such, this paper analyses the impact of a big renewable energy generators on the price and transaction cost of domestic power market and proposes ideas to minimize such influence by applying the technology of forecasting renewable energy.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Variable Structure Control System for Fuel Injected Automotive Engines (연료분사식 자동차엔진의 퍼지가변구조 제어시스템)

  • Nam, Sae-Kyu;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.7 s.94
    • /
    • pp.1813-1822
    • /
    • 1993
  • An algorithm of fuzzy variable structrue control is proposed to design a closed loop fuel-injection system for the emission control of automotive gasoline engines. Fuzzy control is combined with sliding control at the switching boundary layer to improve the chattering of the stoichiometric air to fuel ratio. Multi-staged fuzzy rules are introduced to improve the adaptiveness of control system for the various operating conditions of engines, and a simplified technique of fuzzy inference is also adopted to improve the computational efficiency based on nonfuzzy micro-processors. The proposed method provides an effective way of engine controller design due to its hybrid structure satisfying the requirements of robustness and stability. The great potential of the fuzzy variable structure control is shown through a hardware-testing with an Intel 80C186 processor for controller and a typical engine-only model on an AD-100 computer.

T-S Fuzzy Modeling of Synchronous Generator in a Power System (전력계통 동기발전기의 T-S Fuzzy 모델링)

  • Lee, Hee-Jin;Baek, Seung-Mook;Park, Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1642-1651
    • /
    • 2008
  • The dynamic behavior of power systems is affected by the interactions between linear and nonlinear components. To analyze those complicated power systems, the linear approaches have been widely used so far. Especially, a synchronous generator has been designed by using linear models and traditional techniques. However, due to its wide operating range, complex dynamics, transient performances, and its nonlinearities, it cannot be accurately modeled as linear methods based on small-signal analysis. This paper describes an application of the Takaki-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy method to model the synchronous generator in a single-machine infinite bus (SMIB) system. The T-S fuzzy model can provide a highly nonlinear functional relation with a comparatively small number of fuzzy rules. The simulation results show that the proposed T-S fuzzy modeling captures all dynamic characteristics for the synchronous generator, which are exactly same as those by the conventional modeling method.

Design of Neuro-Fuzzy Controller for Speed Control Applied to DC Servo Motor (직류시보전동기의 속도제어를 위한 뉴로-퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kang, Young-Ho;Ko, Bong-Woon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.51 no.2
    • /
    • pp.48-54
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, a neuro-fuzzy controller which has the characteristic of fuzzy control and artificial neural network is designed. A fuzzy rule to be applied is automatically selected by the allocated neurons. The neurons correspond to fuzzy rules are created by an expert. To adapt the more precise model is implemented by error back-propagation learning algorithm to adjust the link-weight of fuzzy membership function in the neuro-fuzzy controller. The more classified fuzzy rule is used to include the property of dual mode method. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm designed above, an operating characteristic of a DC servo motor with variable load is investigated.

Design of GA-Fuzzy Precompensator for Enhancement of Pourer System Stability (전력시스템의 안정도 향상을 위한 GA-퍼지 전 보상기 설계)

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Hwan;Jeong, Mun-Gyu;Lee, Jeong-Pil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.51 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-92
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we design a GA-fuzzy precompensator for enhancement of power system stability. Here, a fuzzy prerompensator is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for Power System Stabilizer(PSS). This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PSS. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional PSS in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and is convinced robustness and reliableness in view of structure.

Design of GA-Fuzzy Precompensator for Enhancement of Power System Stability (전력시스템의 안정도 향상을 위한 GA-퍼지 전 보상기 설계)

  • Chung, Mun-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Hyo;Chung, Hyeng-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.137-139
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we design a GA-fuzzy precompensator for enhancement of power system stability. Here, a fuzzy precompensator is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for Power System Stabilizer(PSS). This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PSS. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, name1y, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional PSS in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and is convinced robustness and reliableness in view of structure.

  • PDF

A Study on the Pilot's Adaptation for GPS Operation (조종사의 위성항행시스템 적응방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, K.K.;Song, B.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-18
    • /
    • 1999
  • The FAA, along with the ICAO and other members of the civil aviation community, has recognized that a GNSS will provide the primary stand-alone navigation system in the 21st Century. FAA has initiated plans to transition from its present ground-based navigation and landing system to satellite-based using signals generated by the GPS. In spite of some risks, GPS users are increasing rapidly. About 52 aircraft equipped with various GPS in their system and wide spread of GPS may be expected in Korea. However, the regulations concerning with CPS implementation were not established by the government. Another problem is GPS receiver's interface. The user interface, operating method and capability vary with GPS class and model. As a direct operator for the system, pilots have to ensure these limitations and rules for efficient adaptation and safety. The issues identified by the study are highly interrelated, and are evidence of aviation system problem. To treat one issue in isolation may improve certain aspects of the aviation system, but will ultimately fail to fundamentally increase the safety and efficiency for the system.

  • PDF