• Title/Summary/Keyword: operating rules

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Comparative Evaluation of Multipurpose Reservoir Operating Rules Using Multicriterion Decision Analysis Techniques

  • Ko, Seok-Ku;Lee, Kwang-Man;Ko, luk-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • v.4
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 1993
  • Selection of the best operating rule among a set of alternatives for a multipurpose reservoir system operation requires to evaluate many minor criteria in addition to the major objectives assessed to the system. These problems are sufficiently complex and difficult that they are beyond heuristic decision rules and experiences in case several noncommensurable multiple criteria are included in the evaluation. With the assistance of multicriterion decision analysis techniques, it is possible to select the best one among various alternatives by systematically comparing and ranking the alternatives with respect to the criteria of choice. Evaluation criteria for multipurpose reservoir system operating rules were identified and defined, and the multicriterion decision analysis techniques were applied to evaluate the four existing operating rules of the Chungju multipurpose project according to the identified nine multiple criteria. The application results show that the methodology is very efficient to select the best operation alternative among a finite number of operating rules with many evaluation criteria for a large-scale reservoir system operation.

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A Study of Comparison with the Operating Priority Rules of RMGC on Semi-Automated Container Terminal (반자동화 컨테이너터미널의 RMGC 운영방식 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Chan-Ho;Ha, Tae-Young;Yang, Hong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims to compare four operating priority rules of RMGC (Rail Mounted Gantry Crane) used in semi-automated container terminal. The four priority rules employed in this paper are FCFS (First-come-first-served), LCFS (Last-come-first-served), TOS (Turn-over-served) and NFS (Nearest-first-served). And to compare the four operating priority rules, this paper analyzed productivity of RMGC and CC (Container Crane), waiting time of YT (Yard Truck) and RT (Road Truck) in container yard, and turnaround time of RT in container terminal of each priority rule by using stevedoring simulation. As a result, NFS was evaluated as the best rule to improve the overall productivity of container terminal in terms of all criteria.

Development of Reservoir Operating Rule Using Explicit Stochastic Dynamic Programming (양해 추계학적 동적계획기법에 의한 저수지 운영률 개발)

  • Go, Seok-Gu;Lee, Gwang-Man;Lee, Han-Gu
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 1997
  • Operating rules, the basic principle of reservoir operation, are mostly developed from maximum or minimum, mean inflow series so that those rules cannot be used in practical operating situations to estimate the expected benefits or provide the operating policies for uncertainty conditions. Many operating rules based on the deterministic method that considers all operation variables including inflows as known variables can not reflect to uncertainties of inflow variations. Explicit operating rules can be developed for improving the weakness. In this method, stochastic trend of inflow series, one of the reservoir operation variables, can be directly method, the stochastic technique was applied to develop reservoir operating rule. In this study, stochastic dynamic programming using the concepts was applied to develop optimal operating rule for the Chungju reservoir system. The developed operating rules are regarded as a practical usage because the operating policy is following up the basic concept of Lag-1 Markov except for flood season. This method can provide reservoir operating rule using the previous stage's inflow and the current stage's beginning storage when the current stage's inflow cannot be predicted properly.

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Dynamic Routing and Scheduling of Multiple AGV System (다중 무인운반차량 시스템에서의 동적 라우팅과 스케줄링)

  • 전동훈
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1999
  • The study of the optimization of operating policy of AGV system, which is used in many factory automation environments has been proceeded by many researchers. The major operating policy of AGV system consists of routing and scheduling policy. AGV routing is composed with collision avoidance and minimal cost path find algorithm. To allocate jobs to the AGV system, AGV scheduling has to include AGV selection rules, parking rules, and recharging rules. Also in these rules, the key time parameters such as processing time of the device, loading/unloading time and charging time should be considered. In this research, we compare and analyze several operating policies of multiple loop-multiple AGV system by making a computer model and simulating it to present an appropriate operating policy.

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Monthly Oerating Rules Considering Reliability Levels for Multipurpose Reservoir Systems (신뢰도를 고려한 다목적 저수지의 월별 운영율)

  • Lee, Hui-Seong;Sim, Sun-Bo;Go, Seok-Gu
    • Water for future
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a methodology of developing reservoir operating rules which can consider the reliability levels incorporated with the discharge policy. The operating rules were derived based on the regression and risk analysis of the optimally operated results by using the long term historical and generated reservoir inflows. The methodology was applied to the operation of the Chungju reservoir system which is consisted of two reservoirs and powerplants, and monthly operation rules were developed. Simulations were performed by using the developed operating rules can not only significantly improve the output from the existing system but also improve the reliability incorporated with the output.

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Comparative Evaluation of Multipurpose Reservoir Operating Rules Using Multicriterion Decision Analysis Techniques (다기준 의사 분석 기법에 의한 다목적 저수지의 운영율 평가)

  • Go, Seok-Gu;Lee, Gwang-Man;Go, Ik-Hwan
    • Water for future
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 1992
  • Selection of the best operation rule among a set of alternatives for a multipurpose reservoir system operation requires to evaluate many minor criteria I n addition to the major objectives assessed to the system, These problems are sufficiently complex and difficult that they are beyond heuristic decision rules and experiences in case several noncommensurable multiple criteria are included in the evaluation. With the assistance of multicriterion decision analysis techniques, it is possible to select the best one among various alternatives by systematically comparing and ranking the alternatives with respect to the criteria of choice. Evaluation criteria for multipurpose reservoir system operating rules were identified and defined, and the multicriterion decision analysis techniques were applied to evaluate the fore developed operating rules of the existing Chungju multipurpose project according to the identified nine multiple criteria. The application result shows that the methodology is very efficient to select the best operation alternative among a finite number of operating rules with many evaluation criteria for a large scale reservoir system operation.

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Economic-statistical Design of VSI Control Charts Considering Various Runs Rules (다양한 런 규칙을 고려한 VSI 관리도의 경제적-통계적 설계)

  • Gang, Bun-Gyu;Im, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2010
  • This article investigates economic-statistical design of VSI(variable samling interval) charts considering Various Runs Rules. Most recent adaptive control charts are conplex designs. Actually It's not easy to operating control quality process. We propose a procedure for designing VSI Runs charts, based on Lorenzen and Vence's model. The optimal design parameters of the charts can be determined by minimizing the cost model. And computational experiments show that the VSI Runs Rules charts is superior to the FSSI Runs Rules charts in the economic-statistical characterisitics.

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A Study for Protecting the Virtual Memory of Applications (어플리케이션의 가상 메모리 보호를 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryul;Moon, Jong-sub
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2016
  • As information technology advances rapidly, various smart devices are becoming an essential element in our lives. Smart devices are providing services to users through applications up on the operating system. Operating systems have a variety of rules, such as scheduling applications and controlling hardwares. Among those rules, it is significant to protect private information in the information-oriented society. Therefore, isolation task, that makes certain memory space separated for each application, should highly be guaranteed. However, modern operating system offers the function to access the memory space from other applications for the sake of debugging. If this ability is misused, private information can be leaked or modified. Even though the access authority to memory is strictly managed, there exist cases found exploited. In this paper, we analyze the problems of the function provided in the Android environment that is the most popular and opened operating system. Also, we discuss how to avoid such kind of problems and verify with experiments.

A Design of dynamic routing and Operating Rules for Improving the Transportation in Hinterland (배후단지 수배송 효율화를 위한 동적계획 및 운영규칙 설계)

  • Ha, Chang-Seung;Kwak, Kyu-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2011
  • The shuttle that currently connects Busan New Port to the logistics companies in the Hinterland has the following companies: first, resources are consumed redundantly as each logistics company has independent transport vehicles. Second, the companies are not taking advantage of geographical merits of clustered complexes because different vehicles are used each time due to irregular schedules. In this respect, this study had the following purposes to realize these solutions: first, heuristic approach was made for operation scheduling and real-time operating rules to configure the best possible dynamic plan. Second, the reduction of consumption of resources with the shuttle and the efficiency were examined through a simulation of pooling and dual cycling applied to logistics companies' shipping plans.