• 제목/요약/키워드: operating frequency

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지리정보에 기반한 VHF/UHF 대역의 고정무선시스템과 레이더 간의 간섭분석 (Interference Analysis Between Fixed Wireless System and Radar Operating in VHF/UHF Bands with Geographic Information)

  • 서경환
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2013
  • By virtue of Rec. ITU-R P.1546 and geography information system, interference analysis for the fixed wireless system and radar has been presented based upon the frequency-distance rules with minimum coupling loss, and a comprehensive methodology for assessing interoperability between systems was examined in terms of received signal, protection ratio, frequency dependent rejection. Also to find the antenna gain from a discrimination angle, a useful S-I plane was introduced based on signal and interference vectors derived from the real map with geographic information. To show some computational results, geography information on the map was taken for the given area, and field strength and path profile were illustrated for the radar and fixed wireless system operating at 2.7 GHz, for convenience. In addition the interference effect of receiver was also checked as a function of radar beam direction including protection ratio and frequency dependent rejection. The developed interference analysis can be actually applied to evaluate interoperability for wireless systems in the VHF and UHF bands.

적층형 압전변압기를 이용한 AC-DC 컨버터 특성 (Characteristics of AC-DC Converter using Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer)

  • 신현용
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1315-1320
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 분극의 이방성이 없는 ring-dot형 적층형 압전 변압기를 이용한 압전 AC-DC 컨버터를 개발하였다. 동작주파수 범위가 매우 좁은 압전 변압기의 특성을 고려하여 압전 컨버터는 발진주파수의 피드백 제어를 위한 PFM 구동방식과 출력제어를 위한 PWM 구동방식을 이용한 혼합형 구조로 설계되었다. 개발된 압전 컨버터의 최소 발열을 동반하는 안정적 구동을 보이는 최대전력 값은 25W였으며 허용전류 값은 약 900mA이었다. 압전 컨버터의 출력전압의 크기는 구동 발진주파수의 크기에 따라 제어가 가능하였으며, 최대전력에서 효율적이고 안정적인 동작특성을 나타내었다.

온디맨드 거버너 정책에 따른 작업 스케줄링 기법의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Job Scheduling Techniques Incorporating the Ondemand Governor Policy)

  • 탁성우
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.2213-2221
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    • 2015
  • 안드로이드 기반 스마트폰 플랫폼에서 사용하는 온디맨드 거버너 (Ondemand Governor)는 CPU 사용률(Utilization)에 따라 CPU 동작 주파수를 조절한다. CPU 사용률의 변화량은 작업 스케줄링에 의해 영향을 받으며, CPU 동작 주파수 증감에 따라 스마트 폰의 전력 소비량도 증감한다. 따라서 작업 스케줄링 방식에 따라 변하는 CPU 사용률 및 동작 주파수는 스마트폰의 전력 소비에 영향을 미친다. 이에 온디맨드 거버너 정책을 작업 스케줄링 기법에 적용시켜 CPU 사용률 및 전력 소비, 그리고 작업 마감시한 측면에서 비교 분석하였다.

동작주파수 및 출력파워 조절이 용이한 신호생성용 안테나 설계 (An Antenna-Integrated Oscillator Design Providing Convenient Control over the Operating Frequency and Output Power)

  • 이동호;이종인;김문일
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2006
  • 동작주파수를 쉽게 조절할 수 있는 신호생성용 안테나 (Antenna-Integrated Oscillator) 설계방법을 소개한다. 제안하는 회로는 광대역에서 부성저항을 갖는 능동회로 (Negative-Resistance Circuit)와 패치안테나로 구분되며, 오실레이터의 동작주파수는 안테나의 공진 주파수로 결정된다. 이러한 디자인 방법은 안테나와 오실레이터의 동작주파수 불일치로 인한 출력파워의 감소 가능성을 줄일 수 있다. 또, 제안하는 설계방법에서 안테나의 Feed 지점과 Feed 라인의 길이를 조절하여 최적의 출력파워를 낼 수 있음을 Load-Pull 시뮬레이션으로 확인하였다. C-band, X-band 회로를 각각 제작, 측정하였고 이를 통하여 설계방법의 타당성을 증명하였다.

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High-Frequency GaN HEMTs Based Point-of-Load Synchronous Buck Converter with Zero-Voltage Switching

  • Lee, Woongkul;Han, Di;Morris, Casey T.;Sarlioglu, Bulent
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2017
  • Gallium nitride (GaN) power switching devices are promising candidates for high switching frequency and high efficiency power conversion due to their fast switching, low on-state resistance, and high-temperature operation capability. In order to facilitate the use of these new devices better, it is required to investigate the device characteristics and performance in detail preferably by comparing with various conventional silicon (Si) devices. This paper presents a comprehensive study of GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) based non-isolated point-of-load (POL) synchronous buck converter operating at 2.7 MHz with a high step-down ratio (24 V to 3.3 V). The characteristics and performance of GaN HEMT and three different Si devices are analytically investigated and the optimal operating point for GaN HEMT is discussed. Zero-voltage switching (ZVS) is implemented to minimize switching loss in high switching frequency operation. The prototype circuit and experimental data support the validity of analytical and simulation results.

적정주파수에서 동작하는 광섬유 자이로스코프의 광원잡음 소거 (Subtraction of source noise in a fiber-optic gyroscope operating at the proper frequency)

  • 진영준;박태용;박희갑
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 광섬유 자이로스코프에서 자이로 출력으로부터 광원의 과잉잡음 성분을 소거할 수 있는 새로운 방법을 제안하고 실험하였다. 이 방식은 기존의 방식과 달리 광원잡음 검출시에 별도의 지연 광섬유가 필요없다는 장점이 있으며, 신호처리를 통해 자이로 출력에서 광우너 과잉잡음의 적정주파수 성분만을 소거하는 방식으로서, 적정주파수에서 동작하는 광섬유 자이로에 단순하게 적용될 수 있다. 고출력 Erbium 첨가 광섬유 광원을 사용하고 적정주파수로 변조된 광섬유 자리로스코프에 이 방식을 적용한 결과, 자이로 출력 스펙트럼상의 잡음이 12dB 감소하였다. 또한, 회전에 따른 자이로 출력을 측정한 결과, 불규칙잡음 계수가 1/3.5 정도로 감소하였다.

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A near control technology using high frequencies in audible frequency between smart devices

  • Chung, Myoungbeom
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2015
  • The existing methods for control between smart devices in near used Bluetooth, WiFi-Direct, or socket communication using Wi-Fi. However, those have a problem that can not use when operating system of each smart devices is different or when socket server is not working. In this paper, we proposed a new near control technology using High frequencies in audible frequency between smart devices to supplement the problem of existing methods. High frequencies use micro-phone and speaker of smart device and are a control signals that is combined high frequencies within 18kHz ~ 22kHz among audible frequency range. The proposed technology using High frequencies do not need any extra communication modules or socket servers and can use the most smart devices without operating system of devices. To evaluate the performance of the proposed technology, we developed a music play and music control application applied the proposed technology and tested a control experiment using the developed applications. The control success rate was 97% and recognition rate of surrounding people about using high frequencies was under 5%. Therefore, the proposed technology will be the useful technology to control between smart devices in near.

2속 변속 감속기의 구조 안전성 분석과 위험속도 해석 (Structural Safety and Critical Speed Analysis of 2-Speed Shift Reducer)

  • 강진경;유영락;박규태
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • The structure and operating principle of the 2-speed shift reducer were explained, the allowable bending stress value of the material was compared with the analysis result through FM structural analysis program, and the average stress distribution value of von Mises was performed on the gear root atmosphere. The structural safety of the 2-speed planetary gear reducer was verified through FM structural analysis. The natural frequency was calculated by applying the specifications of the planetary gears of the 2-speed gearbox, and the critical speed of resonance was calculated by calculating the natural frequency and the transmission error of the engaged gear pair. As a result of analyzing the critical speed, since it is formed higher than the actual operating speed range, it is considered safe because there is no resonance problem due to the suggested specifications of the planetary gears of the 2-speed shift reduction.

Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Yaw Gear System for Large-Capacity Offshore Wind Turbine

  • HyoungWoo Lee;SeoWon Jang;Seok-Hwan Ahn
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2023
  • Vibration and noise must be considered to maximize the efficiency of a yaw system and reduce the fatigue load acting on a wind turbine. This study investigated a method for analyzing yaw-system vibration based on the change in the load-duration distribution (LDD). A substructure synthesis method was combined with a planetary gear train rotational vibration model and finite element models of the housing and carriers. For the vibration excitation sources, the mass imbalance, gear mesh frequency, and bearing defect frequency were considered, and a critical speed analysis was performed. The analysis results showed that the critical speed did not occur within the operating speed range, but a defect occurred in the bearing of the first-stage planetary gear system. It was found that the bearing stiffness and first natural frequency increased with the LDD load. In addition, no vibration occurred in the operating speed range under any of the LDD loads. Because the rolling bearing stiffness changed with the LDD, it was necessary to consider the LDD when analyzing the wind turbine vibration.

저전력 신호 추출 기법이 내장된 가스 센서 시스템 개발 (Development of a Gas Sensor System with Built-in Low-power Signal Extraction Technique)

  • 현장수;김현준
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we present a power-efficient driving method for gas sensor systems based on the analysis of input signal characteristics. The analysis of the gas sensor output signal characteristics in the frequency domain shows that most of the signal portions are distributed in a relatively low frequency region when extracting the gas sensor signal, which can lead to further performance improvement of the gas sensor system. Therefore, the proposed gas signal extracting technique changes the operating frequency of the read-out circuit based on the frequency characteristics of the output signal of the gas sensor, resulting in a reduction of power consumption at the whole system level. The proposed sensing technique, which can be applied to a general-purpose commercial gas sensor system, was implemented in a printed circuit board (PCB) to verify its effectiveness at the commercial level.