• Title/Summary/Keyword: open loop control

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Eigenstructure Assignment Control for Linear Continuous-Time Systems with Probabilistic Uncertainties (확률적 불확실성을 갖는 선형 연속 시간 시스템의 고유구조 지정제어)

  • 서영봉;최재원
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an S(stochastic)-eigenvalue and its corresponding S-eigenvector concept for linear continuous-time systems with probabilistic uncertainties are proposed. The proposed concept is concerned with the perturbation of eigenvalues due to the stochastic variable parameters in the dynamic model of a plant. An S-eigenstructure assignment scheme via the Sylvester equation approach based on the S-eigenvalue/-eigenvector concept is also proposed. The proposed control design scheme based on the proposed concept is applied to a longitudinal dynamics of an open-loop-unstable aircraft with possible uncertainties in aerodynamic and thrust effects as well as separate dynamic pressure effects. These results explicitly characterize how S-eigenvalues in the complex plane may impose stability on the system.

Stabilization for multirate sampled-data control systems (멀티레이트 표본 데이타 제어 시스템의 안정화)

  • Lee, Sang-Jeong;Kim, Young-Baek
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a stabilizing controller for the multirate sampled-data systems which have a periodic output measurement scheme. A sufficient condition for maintaining observability in the multirate sampled-data system is derived and a design strategy for disturbance rejection is proposed. The proposed controller has IMC structure, and can be decomposed into the disturbance estimator and the inverse of the fast uniform sampled plant. We assume that the plant is open-loop stable and the disturbance consists of a sum of finite number of sinusoids with different frequencies. An example is presented for illustrations.

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Design of a new five-link haptic device considering its dynamics

  • Moon, Chan-Woo;Lee, Sung-Ho;Chung, J.K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2535-2539
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    • 2003
  • The haptic system becomes an essential device in the area of tele-operation, video entertainment and medical operation. To control a haptic device, impedance control method is widely used, but force sensor costs so much that open-loop control method is usually preferred for commercial purpose. In this case, modeled/un-modeled dynamics affects the performance of device. In this paper, we present a new 3DOF five-link type haptic device that we can reduce the effect of device dynamics and compensate its dynamics. We also evaluate its performance.

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Development of Software Interpolator for Two-Axis Contouring Control (2축 윤곽제어를 위한 소프트웨어 보간자 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김교형;이기설
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 1988
  • Microprocessor-based software DDA interpolator is developed and applied to two axis contouring control of X-Y table. Developed assembly program is composed of feedrate, linear and circular DDA interpolation routines. Reference-pulse type of open-loop stepping motor control system in which the micro-computer produces a sequence of reference pulses for each axis of motion is adopted. To test performance of the developed program, X-Y table drive system based on stepping motor and shaft encoder is designed. Conturing error of the system in linear and circular path is within .+-. 0.2mm under start stop pulse rate of stepping motor.

A Study on the Position Detection Device for a Hybrid Type Linear Pulse Motor (HB형 LPM의 위치검출장치에 관한 기초연구)

  • 신춘식;김남호;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1996
  • In recent years, as the electonic industry has become more advanced, the LPM(Linear Pulse Motor) has appeared in a wide range of applications because of easier control, operation by open-loop control, high positioning accuracy, and retrieval of position or velocity data by the input pulses. In this study, we deal with the development of a position detection device attached to a hybrid LPM in our laboratory. Precise position detection signals could be sensed by the synchronous rectifier method from the LPM stator scale. In addition, we can keep the amplitude constant by using an AGC(Automatic Gain Control) circuit. Experimental results show that the position data is good enough to perform the LPM position control.

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A Joystick Driving Control Algorithm with a Longitudinal Collision Avoidance Scheme for an Electric Vehicle

  • Won, Mooncheol
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1399-1410
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we develop a joystick manual driving algorithm for an electric vehicle called Cycab. Cycab is developed as a public transportation vehicle, which can be driven either by a manual joystick or an automated driving mode. The vehicle uses six motors for driving four wheels, and front/rear steerings. Cycab utilizes one industrial PC with a real time Linux kernel and four Motorola MPC555 micro controllers, and a CAN network for the communication among the five processors. The developed algorithm consists of two automatic vehicle speed control algorithms for normal and emergency situations that override the driver's joystick command and an open loop torque distribution algorithm for the traction motors. In this study, the algorithm is developed using SynDEx, which is a system level CAD software dedicated to rapid prototyping and optimizing the implementation of real-time embedded applications on distributed architectures. The experimental results verify the usefulness of the two automatic vehicle control algorithms.

Open Loop Responses of Posture Complexity in Biomechanics

  • Shin, Youngkyun;Park, Gu-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2013
  • The reactionary responses to control human standing dynamics were estimated under the assumption that postural complexity mainly occurs in the mid-sagittal plane. During the experiment, the subject was exposed to continuous horizontal perturbation. The ankle and hip joint rotations of the subject mainly contributed to maintaining standing postural control. The designed mobile platform generated anterior/posterior (AP) motion. Non-predictive random translation was used as input for the system. The mean acceleration generated by the platform was measured as $0.44m/s^2$. The measured data were analyzed in the frequency domain by the coherence function and the frequency response function to estimate its dynamic responses. The significant correlation found between the input and output of the postural control system. The frequency response function revealed prominent resonant peaks within its frequency spectrum and magnitude. Subjects behaved as a non-rigid two link inverted pendulum. The analyzed data are consistent with the outcome hypothesized for this study.

Vibration suppression control based on model reference approach for LOS stabilization gimbal (모델 참조 제어 방법에 의한 시선 안정화 짐발의 공진 제어)

  • Ma, Jin-Suk;Kang, Myong-Sook;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the vibration suppression scheme based on a model referece approach is proposed. The vibration results from the coupling of the system and its frequency are given by the mechanical factors. In the proposed scheme, a low frequency vibration mode is transferred to high one. And also its damping ratio can be increased without any mechanical redesign. Therefore, bandwidth and open loop gain of the plant are increased and the performance of the system can be improved. This paper analyzes the proposed vibration suppression scheme, which is compared with the conventional control scheme for mechanical resonance suppression. For proving the realistic validity, we apply the proposed scheme to a LOS(Line Of Sight) stabilization system which has vibration effect. Finally, the proposed scheme is verified through simulations and experiments.

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A Robust Levitation Controller Design for Electromagnetic Levitation System

  • Kim, Choon-Kyung;Kim, Jong-Moon;Park, Min-Kook;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.37.6-37
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a robust levitation controller for an attractive MAGLVE system is designed. The design of an H$\infty$ controller based on LMI method is proposed for the control of a simple magnetic levitation system. Attractive MAGLEV system is highly nonlinear and open-loop unstable, and has a very restricted equilibrium region, Also, this system has to tolerate various disturbances caused by propulsion. Thus a robust feedback controller is needed to control the system efficiently. We first formulate a mathematical model for the single magnet levitation system. Then we set up an H$\infty$ control problem as a mixed sensitivity problem where the augmented plant is constructed with frequency weighting function ...

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A Controller Design for Teleoperated Systems with Signal Transmission Time Delay

  • Ahn, Sung-Ho;Jin, Jae-Hyun;Park, Byung-Suk;Yoon, Ji-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.116.1-116
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    • 2002
  • When the teleoperated system has a signal transmission time delay between slave and control system , the system stability as well as the position tracking and the force reflecting performances are likely to be deteriorated. This paper proposed a bilateral control scheme and a controller design method for the teleoperated control systems with a signal transmission time delay. The proposed controller is a modified type of smith predictor for the time delay in each input and output stage of an open loop unstable plant. The proposed controller not only satisfies the system internal stability but also improves the position tracking performance with disturbance rejection capability. The simulation...

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