• Title/Summary/Keyword: open investigation

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Vibrational control of an underactuated mechanical system (작동기가 불충분한 매니퓰레이터의 진동적 제어)

  • Lee, Kang-Ryeol;Hong, Keum-Shik;Lee, Kyo-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 1997
  • An open loop vibrational control of underactuated mechanical systems with amplitude and frequency modulations is investigated. The underactuated systems considered in the paper are assumed to have free joints with no brake. The active joints are positioned first by a linearizing control, and then periodic oscillatory inputs are applied to them to move the remaining free joints to their desired states. A systematic way of obtaining averaged systems for the underactuated systems with oscillatory vibrations is developed. A complete solution to the open loop control strategy in terms of determining amplitudes and frequencies for general system is still under investigation. However, a specific control design for 2R manipulator which is obtained the averaging system is demonstrated.

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Investigation of the Optimal Forging Condition in Open Die Forging with the Flat Die (평다이를 사용한는 자유 단조 공정의 최적 단조 조건에 관한 연구)

  • 조종래;김동권;이부윤;양동열
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of the open die press forging is to maximize the internal deformation for better structural homogeneity and center-line consolidation in case of the ingot. A two and three dimensional viscoplastic finite element analysis is carried out for the plate, cylinder and square forging with the flat die in order to study the forging effects during the process. Effect of width, height reduction, and die staggering are studied through simulation of the process. Thus favorable working conditions are suggested for better and more disirable product quality.

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Vibrational Control of an Underactuated Mechanical System : Control Design Using the Averaging Method (불충분한 작동기를 가진 기계시스템의 진동적제어: 평균화기법을 통한 제어 설계)

  • 이강렬;홍금식;이교일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.534-537
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    • 1995
  • An open loop vibrational control of underactuated mechanical system with amplitude and frequency modulations is investigated. The underactuated systems sonsidered in the paper are assumed to have free joints with no brake. The active joints are positioned first by a linearizing control, and then periodic oscillatory input are applied to them to move the remaining free joints to their desired states. A systematic way of obtaining averaged systems for the underactuated systems with oscillatory vibration is developed. A complete solution to the open loop control strateegy in terms of determining amplitudes and frequencies for general system is still under investigation. However, a specific control design for 2R manipulator which is obtained through the averaged system is demonstrated.

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An Investigation on Combustion Characteristics of The Closed Cycle Diesel Engine (폐회로 디젤엔진의 연소특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 박신배
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2000
  • In order to obtain underwater or underground power sources, the closed cycle diesel engine is operated in the non air-breathing circuit system where the major species of the working fluid include oxygen, argon, and recycled exhaust gas. In the present study, the closed cycle diesel engine is designed to operate at the intake pressure between 2 and 3 bar. For operating in the open-cycle and closed-cycle situations, experimental apparatus using this diesel engine is made with ACAP as data acquisition system. In open, semi-open, and closed cycle modes, the predicted p-$\theta$ and P-V are compared with load bank power. Computation have been performed for wide range of major experimental parameters such as the specific fuel and oxygen concentrations, fuel conversion efficiency and polytropic exponent, IMEP and maximum cylinder pressure.

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Numerical Investigation of the Cover-Plates Effects on the Rectangular Open Cavity (직사격형 공동에서 덮개 효과에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • 허대녕;이덕주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2001
  • The aeroacoustic phenomena in the simple rectangular open cavity are well published by many researchers. But the geometry shapes of aircraft landing gear wells, weapon bays, etc. are more complicate than that of the simple retangular cavity. They are more similar to the cavity having cover-plates at adges, or Helmholtz resonator. Therefore, the effects of cover-plates existing on edges of rectangular open cavity are numerically investigated in this paper. The compressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved for two-dimensional cavities with laminar boundary layers upstream. The high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes are used for the evaluation of spatial derivatives and the time integration. Physically correct numerical boundary conditions and buffer zone techniques are implemented to produce time-accurate solutions in the whole computation domain. The computational domain is large enough to directly resolve a portion of the radiated acoustic field. Results show that the cover-plates existing on edges of cavity reduce the noise convected from cavity, make the frequency of noise become higher, and change the directivity pattern. So these results can be used in the design of a low noise cavity.

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A Study on the Separation of Support and Infill of KICT Experimental Open Housing (오픈 하우징의 Support와 Infill 분리에 관한 연구 - KICT 실험주택의 SI분리 수법을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Soo-Am;Lee, Seoung-Ok;Lee, Bo-Ra;Hwang, Eun-Kyung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to supply basic data for distinction of Support and Infill in Open Housing. This study is based on archive survey and actual investigation through visiting four sites in Japan, which are experimental SI(skeleton & infill) housings. We found a lot of distinction techniques and methods applied to the SI housings, and findings are applicable to the planning and designing works of apartment housings. Based on the theoretical Studies concerning the distinction and separation of SI housing, this study made out interface map for separation and distinction of housing components and examined a design method of separation accordingly.

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A Study on the Relationship between the Spatial Configuration and Open Education in Primary Schools (초등학교(初等學校)의 열린교육과 학습공간구성(學習空間構成)의 대응관계(對應關係)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Soo-Kyoung;Kim, Yong-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is for providing the people with the objective method which estimates the various spatial configuration of primary schools in terms of teacher's screening through analyzing structural visual aspects of common classrooms and open corridors for multi-service of primary schools in Korea. In doing so, the study makes use of graphical solutions derived from the concept of 'Frame' which is one of Basil Bernstein's theories. As a case study, it deals with five primary schools designed for open-education. Throughout this investigation, it takes some numerical values of spatial characters concerned with 'Frame', and can have some conclusions about the relationship between the change of curriculum and the spatial configuration.

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The plate on the nonlinear dynamic foundation under moving load

  • Phuoc T. Nguyen;Thieu V. Vi;Tuan T. Nguyen;Van T. Vu
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.83-102
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    • 2023
  • First introduced in 2016, the dynamic foundation model is an interesting topic in which the foundation is described close to reality by taking into account the influence of the foundation mass in the calculation of oscillation and is an important parameter that should be considered. In this paper, a follow-up investigation is conducted with the object of the Mindlin plate on a nonlinear dynamic foundation under moving loads. The base model includes nonlinear elastic springs, linear Pasternak parameters, viscous damping, and foundation mass. The problem is formulated by the finite element analysis and solved by the Newmark-β method. The displacement results at the center of the plate are analyzed and discussed with the change of various parameters including the nonlinear stiffness, the foundation mass, and the load velocity. The dynamic response of the plate sufficiently depends on the foundation mass.

Contamination Characteristics of Open Dumped Wastes at Land Developing Site (단지개발 지구내에 불법매립된 폐기물의 오염특성 분석)

  • 정하익;김상근;이용수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.415-418
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    • 2000
  • There has been a steady increase in geoenvironmental engineering projects where geotechnical engineering has been combined with environmental concerns. Many of these projects involve some investigation on contaminant around unplaned waste landfill. In this study, investigation and test on contamination characteristics of wastes dumped at municipal site were carried out. Testing wastes were sampled at this site. Sampled wastes were divided into waste itself and soil to analysis the characteristics of waste and soil. As a result of this study, the concentration of soil and waste were investigated. And measured concentration were compared with related concentration criteria.

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Investigation and Analysis of Interruption Characteristics for Industrial Customers

  • Choi, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2007
  • Electric power is an important element in any modern economy. The availability of a reliable power supply at a reasonable cost is important for the economic growth and development of a country. Electric power utilities throughout the world therefore strive to meet customer demands economically with high quality and reliability. As the power industry moves towards open competition, therefore, there has been a call for a methodology by which to evaluate power system reliability through the use of customer interruption characteristics. This paper presents the results of an investigation and analysis of interruption characteristics of an industrial customer in Korea. This study used a direct visit survey to determine the investigation and analysis of electric service quality and the characteristics of industrial customers in Korea. A customer survey conducted throughout Korea via personal interviews of 660 sample customers is presented here. Variation according to characteristics of interruption such as duration, time of day, frequency and day of interruption was also investigated