• Title/Summary/Keyword: open fault

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Cryogenic cooling system for HTS cable

  • Yoshida, Shigeru
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Recently, Research and development activity of HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) power application is very progressive worldwide. Especially, HTS cable system and HTSFCL (HTS Fault current limiter) system are proceeding to practical stages. In such system and equipment, cryogenic cooling system, which makes HTS equipment cooled lower than critical temperature, is one of crucial components. In this article, cryogenic cooling system for HTS application, mainly cable, is reviewed. Cryogenic cooling system can be categorized into conduction cooling system and immersion cooling system. In practical HTS power application area, immersion cooling system with sub-cooled liquid nitrogen is preferred. The immersion cooling system is besides grouped into open cycle system and closed cycle system. Turbo-Brayton refrigerator is a key component for closed cycle system. Those two cooling systems are focused in this article. And, each design and component of the cooling system is explained.

Design of the Protection circuit for Electric ballast with $LC_SC_P$ resonance type Half-bridge Inverter ($LC_SC_P$ 공진 타입의 하프 브리지 인버터 구조를 가지는 전자식 안정기 보호회로 설계)

  • Choe, Hyeon-Hui;Park, Chong-Yun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.8
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    • pp.1538-1543
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    • 2009
  • The electric ballast for ceramic metal halide lamp needs a protection circuit to prevent from over voltage and over current in the case that the lamp or the electric ballast are in faults. In this paper, cost-effective and high performance protection circuit is proposed for the electric ballast. The proposed protection circuit is adapted to the electric ballast with $LC_SC_P$ resonance type half bridge inverter. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed circuit can protect effectively under open and short fault conditions.

Software Development for PC-PC Remote Measurement of Automobile's Fault Detection using the Bluetooth (브루투스를 이용한 자동차 고장 진단신호의 PC-PC 원격계측 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 윤여흥;정진호;서진원;이영춘;권대규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 1997
  • Bluetooth is the most promising network paradigm which ca open the new area in the information technology. Especially, bluetooth can link all the electrical products and PCs(Personal Computer) to cellular phone or PDA. In this paper, the data from ECU which are gathered by scanner are communicated between tow PCs using the bluethooth modules. The acquired data are ECU's self diagnosis signal and sensor output signal. Self diagnosis signals are very important to check the ECU's state and sensor output signals. Using these data, the possibility of wireless communication with ECU is developed and verified. Protocol stack of bluetooth is L2CAP through HCI and wireless communication software of ECU's signal is developed using VC++ in Windows 98 environment.

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A Study on Heat-Flux Evaluation for Cable Fire Including Diagnostic Methodology for Degradation in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 케이블 화재 열속평가 및 열화 진단방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyuk-Soon;Kim, Doo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2011
  • The fire event occurred in fire proof zone often causes serious electrical problems such as shorts, ground faults, or open circuits in nuclear power plants. These would be directed to the loss of safe shutdown capabilities performed by safety related systems and equipments. The fire event can treat the basic design principle that safety systems should keep their functions with redundancy and independency. In case of a multi-core cable fire, operators can not perform their mission properly and can misjudge the situation because of spurious operation, wrong indication or instrument. These would deteriorate the plant capabilities of safety shutdown and make disastrous conditions. In this paper, the characteristic of cable fire is investigated and the heat-flux evaluation for cable fire is studied. Moreover, a diagnostic methodology for degraded cable in nuclear power plants is presented.

WiFi-Based Home IoT Communication System

  • Chen, Wenhui;Jeong, Sangho;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2020
  • Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies are used everywhere, and communication is one of its core and essential aspect. To solve the networking and communication of small IoT terminals, in this paper, a communication scheme based on low-cost WiFi is proposed, which also has the advantages of good compatibility and low power consumption. At the same time, it has a convenient one-key configuration mode, which reduces the technical requirements for operators. In this study, a communication protocol is designed that mainly aims at up to dozens of domestic IoT terminals, in which the amount of data is not large, data exchange is not high, and network is unstable. According to the alarm data, update data, and equipment or network fault, the protocol can respectively transmit in real time, regularly and repeatedly. This protocol is open and easy to integrate, and after cooperating with tiny encryption algorithm, information can be safely transmitted.

Effective Automatic Foreground Motion Detection Using the Statistic Information of Background

  • Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Cho, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed and implemented the effective automatic foreground motion detection algorithm that detect the foreground motion by analyzing the digital video data that captured by the network camera. We classified the background as moving background, fixed background and normal background based on the standard deviation of background and used it to detect the foreground motion. According to the result of experiment, our algorithm decreased the fault detection of the moving background and increased the accuracy of the foreground motion detection. Also it could extract foreground more exactly by using the statistic information of background in the phase of our foreground extraction.

Open Fault Diagnosis Using ANN of Adaptive-Linear-Neuron Structure for Three-Phase PWM Converter (Adaptive-Linear-Neuron 구조의 ANN을 이용한 3상 PWM 컨버터의 개방고장 진단)

  • Kim, Won-Jae;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 ADALINE (Adaptive-Linear-Neuron) 구조의 ANN(Artificial Neural Network)을 이용한 3상 PWM 컨버터의 개방고장 진단 방법에 대해 제안한다. 3상 PMW 컨버터에서 스위치의 개방고장이 발생한 경우 보호회로에 의해 시스템이 중단되지 않으며, 개방고장으로 인한 상전류의 고조파와 직류 성분에 의해 주변 기기에 고장에 의한 파급효과가 나타날 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 ADALINE을 이용하여 각 상의 THD(Total Harmonics Distortion)와 직류 성분 얻고 대소비교를 통해 개방고장이 발생한 스위치를 진단하는 방법에 대해 제안한다.

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A New Evaluation Methodology of Service Restoration Capability in Distribution Systems (배전계통 복구능력 평가방안 및 응용)

  • Im, Seong-Il;Jin, Bo-Geon;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2002
  • To secure a service continuity is one of the most important mission in the ower distribution system operation. In this paper the necessary and sufficient condition to guarantee 100% service restoration capability for any fault on the system is reported. An evaluation methodology of the restoration capability(or restorability) is developed based on the developed restoration conditions. Applications of the developed concept to the system operation in the normal and emergency states, that would enhance the supply reliability of the system are described. They include enhancement of restoration capability adapting to load change, identification of best open switch and supervised switch positions.

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SNORT IN AN INEXPENSIVE HIGH-AVAILABILITY SYSTEM

  • Kim, Wan-Kyung;Soh, Woo-Young;Jason S. Seril
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2004
  • Most studies in the past in testing and benchmarking on Intrusion Detection System (IDS) were conducted as comparisons, rather than evaluation, on different IDSs. This paper presents the evaluation of the performance of one of the open source IDS, snort, in an inexpensive high availability system configuration. Redundancy and fault tolerance technology are used in deploying such IDS, because of the possible attacks that can make snort exhaust resources, degrade in performance and even crash. Several test data are used in such environment and yielded different results. CPU speed, Disk usage, memory utilization and other resources of the IDS host are also monitored. Test results with the proposed system configuration environment show much better system availability and reliability, especially on security systems.

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Fault diagnostic method for multiple open-switch faults in an inverter-fed linear induction motor (선형 유도 전동기 구동 인버터의 다중 스위치 개방형 고장 진단 기법)

  • Choi, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Kim, Sanghoon;Yoo, Dong sang
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.518-519
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    • 2014
  • 선형 유도 전동기 구동 인버터의 스위치 결함에 대한 신뢰성 향상을 위해, 실제 온라인 기반의 고장 및 고장점 검출에 대한 연구가 활발하다. 인버터에서 스위치 고장이 발생하면, 일반적으로 전압, 전류에 고조파가 발생되고 토크의 리플이 증가하게 된다. 또한, 인버터 스위치 고장의 경우 과전류가 발생하며 다른 전자 부품에 2차 피해를 일으킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 센서를 통해 얻은 전류의 정보를 이용하여 고장 및 고장 스위치를 검출하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 한 개 또는 두 개의 스위치 고장을 4개의 faulty group으로 구별하여 고장 검출이 이루어지며 제안된 알고리즘을 입증하기 위해 Matlab-Simulink을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과와 실험 결과가 제시된다.

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