• 제목/요약/키워드: office worker

검색결과 211건 처리시간 0.021초

사회복지사의 직무만족과 자기효능감에 관한 탐색적 연구 (A Study on the Social Worker's Job Satisfaction and Self-efficacy)

  • 김종환
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 사회복지사의 직무만족과 자기효능감과의 관계에 대한 실증적 탐색을 위한 이론적 배경을 제안한다. 선행 연구들에 의하면 자기효능감이 높은 사람일수록 해당 직무를 적극적으로 선택하고 많은 노력을 경주하고, 지속적으로 시도할 가능성이 높고 따라서 한 개인이 취하는 행동이나 과업이 성공할 확률이 높다고 한다. 하지만 사회복지 영역에 있어서는 업무의 특수성 상, 다른 사회과학 영역에서와는 다른 이론적 차이점이 존재할 것으로 추정된다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 직무만족과 자기효능감에 대한 기존 사회과학 영역에서의 이론적 배경들을 살펴보고, 향후 실증분석을 통하여 사회복지실천 연구의 영역확장을 꾀할 수 있는 기초를 제공하고자 한다.

사무직 남성의 의복쇼핑성향과 드레스셔츠 구매실태 (Clothing Shopping Orientations and Purchasing Practices for Dress Shirts of Male Office Workers)

  • 김경희;조경숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2005
  • This study was intended to analyze the clothing shopping orientations and purchasing practices for men's dress shirts. It was conducted by means of convenience sampling survey with male office workers who usually wear dress shirts at work and who also live in Seoul, Geonggi, and Chungcheong area. The data collected were analyzed by frequency analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, factor analysis, t-test, and ANOVA using SPSS. The results are as follows: 1) Clothing shopping orientations were classified into six factors: brand oriented; planned; enjoying; expediency oriented; negative shopping; and low price oriented. There were partially significant differences in clothing shopping orientations according to the surveyees' age. 2) The surveyees prioritized low price and expediency in clothing shopping, but they also showed low interest in brands. 3) The criteria for purchasing were in the order of size, color, comfort, and design. There were also partially significant differences in the estimation criteria for dress shirts according to marital status and age. 4) Most respondents tended to purchase 3 or 4 pieces of dress shirts a year, paying 30,000 to 50,000 won for a piece, usually at department stores. 5) When they purchase a dress shirt, they always considers its size. In the case of married men, however, it is the laundry tag that they do care about.

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직장인의 주관적 안녕감에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Subjective Well-Being of Office Worker)

  • 이종만
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.400-408
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 우리나라 직장인의 주관적 안녕감에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 파악하는 것이었다. 이를위해 본 연구는 에너지, 업무 자신감, 업무 의미감, 조직/상사 지원, 동호회 활동, 가족관계 만족, 주관적 안녕감으로 구성된 이론모형을 제안하였고 분석하였다. 자료는 설문방법을 이용하여 수집하였고, 구조방정식 모형을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 업무 자신감과 의미감은 주관적 안녕감에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 관계도 주관적 안녕감에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 본 연구의 시사점은 우리나라 직장인의 주관적 안녕감을 예측할 수 있는 몇몇 요인들을 확인하였다는 것이다.

사무직 여성 근로자의 경부 통증 유무와 관련된 요인 연구 (The Study on the Factors Related to the Existence of Neck Pain in Female Office Workers)

  • 남기봉;정석희;김성수
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.213-225
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors related on pain in female office workers. Methods : Neck pain group of 31 female subjects complained of neck and arm discomfort. Normal group of 20 female subjects had no complaints or minimal discomfort. Cervical curvature and muscle tone were assessed by whole spine x-ray, meridian-electromyography(MEMG), craniovertebral angle, and Moire. Neck pain was evaluated by Neck Disability Index(NDI) and Visual Analog Scale(VAS). The emotional and other physical factors that could effect neck pain were checked by questionnaires including Beck Depression Index(BDI), Stress Reaction Index(SRI), Holmes & Rahe Social Readjustment Rating Scale(SRRS), International Physical Activity Questionnaire(IPAQ), and Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale(GSRS). Results : The contraction and fatigue of upper trapezius by MEMG was significantly higher in the neck pain group. And BDI, SRI, SRRS, and GSRS were significantly higher in the neck pain group (p<0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the Jackson's angle, Cobb's method, craniovertebral angle, and moire between two groups. Conclusions : The results suggest that neck pain is related to mental stress rather than physical stress and physical stress does not change cervical curvature significantly.

사무직 여성 근로자의 경부 통증과 물리적 요인의 상관성 연구 (The Relationship Between Neck Pain and Physical Factors in Female Office Workers)

  • 남기봉;조융기;류재환;김성수
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation between neck pain and physical factors in female office workers. Methods : Neck pain group of 31 female subjects complained of neck and arm discomfort. Normal group of 20 female subjects had no complaints or minimal discomfort. Cervical curvature and muscle tone were assessed by whole spine x-ray, meridian-electromyography(MEMG), craniovertebral angle. Neck pain was evaluated by Neck Disability Index(NDI) and Visual Analog Scale(VAS). Results : The NDI score and contraction power of upper trapezius by MEMG had a relationship significantly. However, there was no relationship between NDI and cervical curvature. Conclusions : The results suggest that neck pain is related to muscle tone rather than physical stress and cervical curvature.

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근로여성의 피로자각증상 및 요인별 피로도 (Factors Affecting to the Fatigue and Subjective Symptoms of Labor Women)

  • 허영구;김근조
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 1994
  • To investigate the affecting factors to the fatigue and subjective symptoms of adult women, the author analyzed the data from 300 women from 3 groups, manufacture workes, clerical workers and service workers, from august 31, 1993 to the September 30, 1993. Followings are the results there from. 1. For the physical symptoms of fatigue, more than 50 % of respondens comiained were "eye strain" with 73.7 %, "malaise" with 67.0 % "went lay down side" with 60.7 %, "yawing" with 60.3 % and "feel sleep" eith 50.3 % in that order. There was no statistically significant difference between labor woker group, but the fatiger rate was highest among office group. For the mental symptoms. There was no symptom over 50 % of responders complained. For the neurotic symptoms, more than 50 % of respondents complained were "backache" with 53.7 %, "headache" with 49.7 % "shoulder pain" with 54.0 % and "unconfortable" with 43.3 %, in that order, "backache" was higest in manufacture group, but the other symptoms were highest among office group. 2. For the most fatigue weekday, most women answered monday with 56.0 % thursday with 16.3 % and friday with 12.0 % in that order, but saturday was 2.0 %, and sunday was 2.05 labor worker group answered monday was the most fatigue day. 3. 37.7 % of respondents answered afternoon was the most fatigue hours, but 22.0 % was answered evening difference among groups. 4. Nothing to do with the general characteristics, such as age, residence, sleep hours, personality, health status, and exercise, and working conditons such as means to attend office, time to attend office, job satisfaction, work hours, and work years, the mean scores of subjective symptoms of fatigue was highest among office group.

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사무직 근로자의 신체활동 증진을 위한 모바일 웰니스 프로그램의 효과 검증 (Effectiveness of a Mobile Wellness Program to Increase Physical Activity in Office Workers)

  • 하영미
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 사무직 근로자의 신체활동 증진을 돕기 위한 모바일 웰니스 프로그램을 개발하고, 그 효과를 검증하기 위해서 실시되었다. 본 연구는 단일군 사전사후 연구설계로서 총 26명의 사무직 근로자들이 웨어러블 디바이스를 활용한 모바일 웰니스 프로그램에 12주간 참여하였다. 중재의 효과를 검증하기 위해서 모바일 웰니스 프로그램 전후에 설문조사가 실시되었다. 연구 결과 사무직 근로자의 보행수(t=-2.52, p=.018), 운동 심리적 욕구만족의 유능성(t=-2.12, p=.044), 웰니스(t=-2.83, p=.009)는 통계적으로 유의하게 증가하였다. 결론적으로, 웨어러블 디바이스를 활용한 모바일 웰니스 프로그램은 사무직 근로자들의 보행수를 증가시키고, 운동 심리적 욕구만족의 유능성과 웰니스를 향상시켰다는 점에서 그 의의를 찾을수 있다.

화학사고 예방을 위한 사업장 화학안전캠페인 활동 사례 (A Regional Safety Campaign to Prevent Chemical Accidents in the Workplace)

  • 박지훈;박선오;박효진;권혜옥
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2023
  • This case report aims to introduce the safety campaign activities for preventing chemical accidents that were cooperatively conducted by an environmental office and chemical-handling workplaces located in the Ulsan area. A chemical safety campaign was initiated to examine and manage chemical-handling facilities at high risk for chemical accidents, specifically valves, flanges, and switches (VFS) from October 2020 to December 2022. The VFS safety check campaign was conducted to raise workers' safety consciousness based on a campaign of advertisements in the workplace from October 2020 to December 2021. In addition, a VFS plus [+] campaign was initiated to encourage actual management activities for chemical-handling facilities at high risk of chemical accidents in 2022. A total of 49 corporations participated in the VFS plus [+] campaign. In contrast to the VFS safety check campaign, which simply focused on publicity and resulted in changes in worker awareness, practicable safety management activities focusing on the handling facilities were carried out. Although notable short-term impacts have yet to be discerned from the campaigns, it is expected that they will eventually serve as a starting point for developing a proper safety culture and environment.

일부 미적용 다중이용시설의 실내 공기 중 알데히드류 및 휘발성유기화합물 노출로 인한 건강위해성 평가 (Health Risk Assessment of Occupants in the Small-Scale Public Facilites for Aldehydes and VOCs)

  • 양지연;김호현;신동천;김윤신;손종렬;임준환;임영욱
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2008
  • This study was to assess the lifetime cancer and non-cancer risk of exposure of worker and user at public facilities in Korea to volatile organic compounds (VOCs). We measured the concentrations of two aldehydes and five VOCs in indoor air at 424 public buildings that 8 kinds of public facilities (70 movie theaters, 86 offices, 86 restaurants, 70 academies, 22 auditoriums, 30 PC-rooms, 30 singing-rooms and 30 bars) all over the country. There were estimated the human exposure dose and risks with averages of the using-time and frequency for facility users and office workers, respectively. Carcinogens (formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and benzene) were estimated the lifetime excess cancer risks (ECRs). non-carcinogens (toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, and styrene) were estimated the hazard quotients (HQs). The average ECRs of formaldehyde and benzene for facility worker and user were $1{\times}10^{-3}{\sim}1{\times}10^{-4}\;and\;1{\times}10^{-4}{\sim}1{\times}10^{-5}$ level, respectively, in all facilities. HQs of four non-carcinogens did not exceed 1.0 for all subjects in all facilities. The estimated ECRs for restaurant and auditorium were the highest, and the PC-room and bar were the next higher facilities. Furthermore, people in a smoking facility had the highest cancer risk. Higher ECRs of formaldehyde and benzene were observed in indoor smoking facilities such as restaurant and auditorium. Higher HQs of toluene and xylene were observed at the restaurant and office building.