• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.233-243
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• 2012

이 연구의 주제는 우리나라의 선도 해항도시(sea port city)이자, 국가 해양수도(ocean capital)의 비전을 지향하는 부산시를 대상으로 하여, 해양행정과 해양정책의 발전방향을 창조적인 해양거버넌스 구축의 관점에서 다루어 보는 것이다. 원래부터 해양이 가진 공유자원적 성격은 불특정 다수 이용자간의 '접촉과 갈등'이 발생하기 쉬우므로, 관련자들의 다양한 이해관계를 조정하는 새로운 '거버넌스(governance)방식'이 필요하다. 해양거버넌스는 비정부 행위자의 참여메커니즘을 전제하고, 상호 신뢰와 협력체제를 축으로 이해관계상의 연계망과 공동생산의 방법을 중요시하는 개념 혹은 기제이다. 정부, 기업, 시민, 전문가를 대상으로 한 조사연구의 결과, 현재 부산에서 나타난 해양거버넌스 형성정도는 보통 이하의 비교적 낮은 수준이었다. 향후 해양거버넌스 형성을 위한 원인으로는 정부차원에서 해양행정(정책)의 최고관리자인 시장의 관심과 중간관리자인 부서장의 태도, 기업차원에서는 경영진의 관심과 태도, 시민차원에서는 해양NGO의 전문성과 신뢰성이 각각 중요한 요인으로 나타났다. 결론에서는 이러한 결과들을 토대로 바람직한 해양거버넌스를 구축할 당위성과 여러 실천적인 대안을 제시하였다.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제48권3호
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• pp.33-45
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• 2017

There have been several complications and problems about marine ranching policy. Regional conflicts have occurred in the process of selecting land for the pasture. And conflict occurred in post-management process. The causes of these conflicts were pointed out to lack of social science research and alternatives. The government-led initiative model, which ignores participation in each sector, has been pointed out as a problem. In order to increase the effectiveness of the marine ranching project, the following points should be considered. First, at the stage of establishing the ocean ranch business plan, social science approach should be considered together with natural science approach. Second, a governance system should be established to enhance the effectiveness of the marine ranch project. The governance system refers to a consultative body in which the central government and local governments, autonomous steering committees, research institutes, local civil society organizations, and participating companies participate. We can improve the efficiency of business by establishing and promoting direction, operation policy, and action plan of sea pasture business centering on governance system. Third, it is necessary to change the management system from the existing administration-led business model to the cooperative governance system - based model. The effectiveness of the marine ranching project can be improved through the governance system.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.186-192
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• 2013

황해(Yellow Sea)는 평균수심(44 m)이 낮고 한국과 중국연안에 넓은 갯벌이 있어서 1차 생산성(>300 $gC/m^2/year$)이 매우 높아 수산자원 등 해양생물자원이 풍부한 생태물리환경을 지니고 있다. 그러나 황해는 중국대륙과 한반도로 둘러싸인 반폐쇄해역(49만$km^2$)의 광역해양생태계로서 오염 및 남획 등에 의한 외부충격이 심할 경우 생태계의 균형이 파괴되고 회복이 불가능한 특성을 지니고 있다. 최근 한 중간 어업협정 이후 중국 어민의 남획 및 불법조업 그리고 한 중 연안의 과도한 개발로 인한 환경피해로 황해생태계에 심각한 충격이 가해지고 있다. 본 논문은 한 중 황해거버넌스의 주요 구성요소인 이해당사자, 법률 및 제도, 정부조직 및 정책을 고찰하고 한 중 황해국제협력인 황해광역생태계보전사업(YSLME), 북서태평양보전실천계획(NOWPAP), 한 중황해환경공동조사사업의 평가를 통해 황해의 이용 및 개발압력의 지속적 증가에 대처하는 통합적 거버넌스체계의 구축을 제안하고 있다.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.85-95
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• 2010

There is increasing consensus that global warming is seriously affecting the Arctic region. Sea Ice decreases and sea level rise have led to environmental change in Arctic Ecosystems, while also making the Arctic sea route more accessible to humans. There are complicated international governance dynamics in play, in addition to commercial and scientific interests in the Arctic region. This provides a unique opportunity for Korea to lead the future direction of Arctic policy in response to the global issues such as climate change and economic or scientific interests. Korea acquired Ad-hoc Observer status of the Arctic Council(AC) in 2008, which is the only pan-Arctic intergovernmental organization. It consists of six working groups: ACAP, AMAP, CAFF, PAME, EPPR, SDWG that implement research, survey, and monitoring. AC's Observer country has the opportunity to participate in a diverse range of activities such technical and expertise support, research and monitoring, financial support and conference organization. In order for Korea to expand its activities in the Arctic region, we suggest the following approach: First, Korea should become more actively engaged with the Arctic Council and its activities; Second, Korea should construct organized collaborative networks of national experts to respond to Arctic issues; Third, Korea should develop collaborations with Arctic states; Finally, Korea should intensify its research on international relations and international laws related to the Arctic region.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.83-93
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the relationship between ESG activities (Environment, Social, Governance) of coffee shops and their brand image, purchase intention. Research design, data and methodology: To test the hypothesis, a survey was conducted for about one month from May to June, 2021, and a total of 311 people responded to the survey, and the responses from 311 copies were used for the analysis. Validity and reliability analysis were performed, and the relationship between latent variables was empirically analyzed using the structural equation modelling. Results: The results of the study are as follows. First, among the ESG activities of coffee shops, the environmental and social sectors had a significant positive (+) effect on the brand image, but the governance aspect showed no significant effect on the brand image. Second, it was found that the symbolic image and the empirical image had a significant positive (+) effect on the purchase intention, but the functional image did not have a significant effect on the purchase intention. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that as the number of coffee shops and the heated competition are increasing, it is possible to build a differentiated brand image through ESG activities rather than relying on the functions and services of competing products.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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• pp.3-6
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• 2006

This presentation delivers the Appreciation of the The Pan Ocean Remote Sensing Conference Association for the cooperation with the Korean Society of Remote Sensing in organizing a joint conference with the International Symposium of Remote Sensing. It includes a brief history of the PORSEC Association with its mission and aims and the system of governance of the organization. Our vision for the future, is presented from this president's point of view. It includes a discussion of building expert capacity to use remote sensing techniques in developing nations by the sharing of knowledge and our ability to promote predictability of natural hazards with our workshops and science sessions. The article ends with an appreciation of our many sponsors.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.59-77
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to carry out a comparative analysis of Korean and US Sea Grant College Program (SGCP). The important lesson learned from the US SGCP is that ocean policy requires active interaction among public and oceans since oceans are far from constituents, law makers and government officials. Also, Sea Grant Program (SGP) should be based on universities so as to facilitate the use of equipment and expertise, there is a need for a well-organized control system, legislative mandates and strong government financial support, and sea grant activities must be well combined with regional/local outreach, education and research at the appropriate level.

• Strategy21
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• 통권36호
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• pp.33-58
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• 2015

In 1996, China, Japan and the ROK all became the party to the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Since then, the UNCLOS has been a fundamental basis for the resolution and management of maritime disputes amongst them. However, there still remain acrimonious disputes in the region. Resources nationalism and the revival of geopolitics aggravates the disputes particularly on sovereignty over disputed islands, maritime delimitation and the legal nature of military activities in other States' Exclusive Economic Zones. Under the circumstances, why have the demands for the conclusion of a regional agreement been raised in this region? A desirable regional agreement regarding ocean affairs should be compatible with the rights and obligations under the UNCLOS, a universal norm regarding ocean affairs. This paper will propose a desirable regional agreement by adopting an incremental approach.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.211-223
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• 2015

Korean society has been recently promoting the restoration of coastal wetlands. These efforts might become the basis of a policy framework that compensates for the limitations of a regulation-oriented policy such as the designation of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs). The shift in government policy could contribute to strengthening the socioeconomic infrastructure of coastal development through the accumulation of ecological capital. Although our scientific efforts and social demands in regard to the ecological restoration of the coastal wetlands have increased during the past years, the bases for restoration in Korea requires that scientific, technological, financial, social and legal aspects be enhanced. The present study re-examined the concept and attitudes behind coastal wetland restoration in the light of changing circumstances in Korea. Herein, we first defined coastal wetland restoration as "An act of recovering the functions of the ecosystem of coastal wetlands to a state that resembles conditions prior to being damaged." Next, this study discussed the limitations and future directions of such restoration efforts based on the descriptive analyses of recent restoration practices from social, economic, and technological aspects. Finally, we suggest future policy directions regarding coastal wetland restoration on the basis of a PFST (Policy, Financial, Social, and Technological) analysis; 1) re-arranging legal mechanisms, 2) setting multi-dimensional restoration goals, 3) establishing a multi-discipline- and convergence based R&D system, 4) linking spatial management and local development to the restoration, 5) building restoration governance at the local level, 6) implementing an ecosystem service payment system, and 7) applying test-bed projects in accordance with proper directions.

• 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.27-38
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 최근 4차 산업혁명을 통해 최신 ICT 기술을 접목하여 대한민국의 항만, 해운, 조선 및 기자재 산업이 물샐틈없는 완벽 공조를 통한 가치 사슬, Seamless Value Chain이 Smart Seamless Value Chain 성공적인 구축을 위한 산업 간의 협력관계를 정의하고, 이들 산업의 지속 가능한 발전을 위한 핵심 요소가 무엇인지를 고찰해 보았다. 이를 통해 오늘날 디지털화를 통한 탈탄소화를 실현하여 ESG 경영 달성을 위한 방향도 제시하였다. 그리고 특히 중소기업의 관점에서 미래시장을 대응하기 위한 방안으로서의 디지털화의 중요성과, 특히 중소 기자재 업체가 실현하는 디지털 화가 산업계 전반에서 어떤 역할을 하는지 중점적으로 고찰하였다. 이를 통해 산업 간의 연계 상태와 가치 사슬이 원활한 관계를 반드시 유지해야할 필요 사유를 동시에 보여준다. 그리고 대한민국의 산업에서 얻은 실패 사례를 통한 교훈으로 발판 삼아 향후 지능형 연결의 전략적 통로를 만드는 초석을 구축하는 방향성도 제시하였다.