• Title/Summary/Keyword: ocean

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Building Grid Map for Detection Biofouling of Side Bottom Using Low-Cost SONAR Sensor Based on Raspberry Pi 4 (라즈베리 파이 4 기반의 저가형 소나 센서를 이용한 선저하부 오손생물 탐지를 위한 격자지도 작성)

  • Seol, Kwon;Lee, Jonghyun;Kwon, Hyukin;Kim, Hyeongseok;Ahn, Haesung;Cha, Eunyoung;Kim, Jeongchang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 수중에서 선박 하부에 붙은 오손생물(fouling organism)을 탐지하고 격자지도(grid map)로 나타내는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 소나(sound navigation and ranging: SONAR) 센서와 오손생물사이의 시간 데이터를 수집한 후, 라즈베리 파이 4(raspberry pi 4)에서 수집된 데이터를 이용해 격자지도에 맵핑(mapping)함으로써, 선저하부의 상태를 파악하는데 도움을 줄 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 지도 시스템을 이용하여 선박 하부에 붙은 오손생물의 분포를 확인할 수 있다.

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Generating Korean NER Corpus using Hidden Markov Model (은닉 마르코프 모델을 이용한 한국어 개체명 말뭉치 생성)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyun;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Cheon, Min-Ah;Park, Ho-Min;Yoon, Ho;Nam-Goong, Young;Choi, Min-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 2019
  • 기계학습을 이용하여 개체명 인식을 수행하기 위해서는 많은 양의 개체명 말뭉치가 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 문장 자동 생성을 통해 개체명 표지가 부착된 말뭉치를 구축하는 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 한국어 문장 생성 연구들은 언어모델을 이용하여 문장을 생성하였다. 본 논문에서는 은닉 마르코프 모델을 이용하여 주어진 표지열에 기반 하여 문장을 생성하는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템을 활용하여 자동으로 개체명 표지가 부착된 3,286개의 새로운 문장을 생성할 수 있었다. 학습말뭉치 문장과 약 70%의 차이를 보이는 새로운 문장을 생성하였다.

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Korean Ocean Forecasting System: Present and Future (한국의 해양예측, 오늘과 내일)

  • Kim, Young Ho;Choi, Byoung-Ju;Lee, Jun-Soo;Byun, Do-Seong;Kang, Kiryong;Kim, Young-Gyu;Cho, Yang-Ki
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2013
  • National demands for the ocean forecasting system have been increased to support economic activity and national safety including search and rescue, maritime defense, fisheries, port management, leisure activities and marine transportation. Further, the ocean forecasting has been regarded as one of the key components to improve the weather and climate forecasting. Due to the national demands as well as improvement of the technology, the ocean forecasting systems have been established among advanced countries since late 1990. Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE) significantly contributed to the achievement and world-wide spreading of ocean forecasting systems. Four stages of GODAE were summarized. Goal, vision, development history and research on ocean forecasting system of the advanced countries such as USA, France, UK, Italy, Norway, Australia, Japan, China, who operationally use the systems, were examined and compared. Strategies of the successfully established ocean forecasting systems can be summarized as follows: First, concentration of the national ability is required to establish successful operational ocean forecasting system. Second, newly developed technologies were shared with other countries and they achieved mutual and cooperative development through the international program. Third, each participating organization has devoted to its own task according to its role. In Korean society, demands on the ocean forecasting system have been also extended. Present status on development of the ocean forecasting system and long-term plan of KMA (Korea Meteorological Administration), KHOA (Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Administration), NFRDI (National Fisheries Research & Development Institute), ADD (Agency for Defense Development) were surveyed. From the history of the pre-established systems in other countries, the cooperation among the relevant Korean organizations is essential to establish the accurate and successful ocean forecasting system, and they can form a consortium. Through the cooperation, we can (1) set up high-quality ocean forecasting models and systems, (2) efficiently invest and distribute financial resources without duplicate investment, (3) overcome lack of manpower for the development. At present stage, it is strongly requested to concentrate national resources on developing a large-scale operational Korea Ocean Forecasting System which can produce open boundary and initial conditions for local ocean and climate forecasting models. Once the system is established, each organization can modify the system for its own specialized purpose. In addition, we can contribute to the international ocean prediction community.

FLUID MASS STREAMING IN A CHANNEL UNDER STANDING WALLS VIBRATIONS

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Shugan, Igor;Kim, Kyoung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2003
  • Peristaltic mass transfer of fluid in a channel with standing wall oscillations is analyzed. Averaged nonlinear Navier-Stokes equations of motion are examined for a wide range of Reynolds numbers and external pressure drops. Nonpropogating wall oscillations with relatively big amplitudes essentially increase the liquid flow. Most effective intensifying of mass transfer occurred for low Reynolds numbers.

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Temporal and Spatial Characteristics of Sea Surface Winds over the Adjacent Seas of Korean Peninsular - Spectral Analysis.

  • Lee, Heung-Jae;Na, Jung-Yul;Han, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1995
  • Surface wind field over an ocean plays a very important role not only to generate wind-driven current, but also to control heat exchange between ocean and atmosphere. However, the surface wind-field used for the ocean circulation and heat exchange is usually estimated by indirect methods because of lack of observed wind data and incomplete spatial coverage. (omitted)

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