• Title/Summary/Keyword: observation system

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Central nervous system depressant activity of Leucas aspera root

  • Rahman Shafiur;Sarder Mokaddez;Ali Yusuf;Rashid Abdur
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2006
  • The ethanolic extract of Leucas aspera root was studied for its effect on the central nervous system (CNS) using pentobarbitone induced sleeping time test, the open field test and the hole cross test in Swiss albino mice. The present investigation revealed that the extract at the doses of 250 and 500 mg/kg, significantly prolonged the pentobarbitone induced sleeping time in mice though the onset of sleep was delayed as compared to control. In open field test the depressing effect was prominent from the second observation period (30 min) and persisted throughout the entire experimental period (240 min). In the hole cross test, the depressing effect was observed significant from the third observation period (60 min) and persisted up to the seventh observation period (240 min) except at fourth observation (90 min) for 250 mg dose group and depressing effect was significant from second observation (30 min) up to seventh observation period (240 min) for 500 mg dose group. These results support the finding that Leucas aspera root may contain biologically active constituent(s) having CNS activity.

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CLOCK SYSTEM FOR KOREAN VLBI NETWORK (한국우주전파관측망(KVN)을 위한 시각 시스템 구축과 성능측정)

  • Oh, Se-Jin;Je, Do-Heung;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Roh, Duk-Gyoo;Chung, Hyun-Soo;Byun, Do-Young;Kim, Kwang-Dong;Kim, Hyo-Ryung;Jung, Gu-Young;Ahn, Woo-Jin;Hwang, Jeong-Wook
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we describe the proposed KVN (Korean VLBI Network) clock system in order to make the observation of the VLBI effectively. In general, the GPS system is widely used for the time information in the single dish observation. In the case of VLBI observation, a very high precise frequency standard is needed to perform the observation in accordance with the observation frequency using the radio telescope with over 100km distance. The objective of the high precise clock system is to insert the time-tagging information to the observed data and to synchronize it with the same clock in overall equipments which used in station. The AHM (Active Hydrogen Maser) and clock system are basically used as a frequency standard equipments at VLBI station. This system is also adopted in KVN. The proposed KVN clock system at each station consists of the AHM, GPS time comparator, standard clock system, time distributor, and frequency standard distributor. The basic experiments were performed to check the AHM system specification and to verify the effectiveness of implemented KVN clock system. In this paper, we briefly introduce the KVN clock system configuration and experimental results.

Current status and Prospects on the Aerial Monitoring (국토 공중모니터링 현황과 발전방향)

  • Shin, Hyu-Seok;Park, Chung-Ki;Kim, Yeon-Mi;Hwang, Sun-Young;Park, Key-Ho
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.173-192
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    • 2008
  • Recent climate fluctuation and environmental change at global scale are causing more incidences of disasters and calamities over the world. In a response to this environmental crisis, international collaboration for Earth Observation(EO) is obtaining more significance in order to understand, watch, and forecast changes in the earth system. As such, aerial monitoring based on remotely sensed data, indispensable for EO, is also drawing more attentions. In this context, we discuss diverse aspects of future developments in the Korean domestic system for aerial monitoring. This paper first thoroughly examines current status of national and international collaboration system arid research of aerial monitoring. It then suggests specific development plans for four critical dimensions such as research, organization, institutional systems, and strategies. Our study would facilitate systematically establishing policies for aerial monitoring in Korea and creating a domestic GEOSS(Global Earth Observation System of Systems) in the near future.

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A real-time image-based sea fog observation system based on local lighthouse (항로표지 거점을 활용한 실시간 영상기반 해양안개 관측시스템 구축)

  • Mookun Kim;In-kwon Jang;Hyeong-ui Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2023
  • In the past, in observing the sea fog on the major sea route and providing real-time information for the safe operation of ships, a visibility sensor or a fog detector with similar operating principles was installed to observe local fog near the place where it was installed. However, it was somewhat unreasonable to immediately provide sea fog observation information to ships and users because the reliability of real-time observation information was somewhat low due to pollution caused by dust, salt, and pollen, or malfunctions of detection sensors by organisms such as spider webs. From 2019 to 2022, the Korea Meteorological Administration and the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries collaborated to build a more reliable real-time image-based sea fog observation system in 100 regions of the Lighthouse on major sea routes across the country to collect reliable sea fog observation information every 10 minutes and perform real-time public service(webpage).

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A Basic Study to Predict Solar Insolation using Meteorological Observation Data in Korea (국내 기상 측정결과를 이용한 일사량 예측 방법 기초 연구)

  • Hwangbo, Seong;Kim, Hayang;Kim, Jeongbae
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2014
  • To well design the solar energy system using solar energy, the correlation to calculate solar irradiation is basically needed. So, this study was performed to reveal the relationships between the solar irradiation and four meteorological observation data(dry bulb temperature, relative humidity, sunshine duration, and cloud cover) which are different from previous other researches. And then, we finally proposed the first order non-linear correlation from the measured solar irradiation using four meteorological observation data with MINITAB. To show the deviation of the solar irradiation between measured and calculated, this study compared using the daily total solar irradiance and the maximum peak value. From those results, the calculation error was estimated about maximum 25.4% for the daily total solar irradiance. The error of the solar irradiation between measured and calculated was made from the curve fitting error. So, solar irradiation prediction correlation with higher accuracy can be obtained using 2nd or higher order terms with four meteorological observation data.

Development of an Automatic System of 36 cm Telescope for the Web-based Teaching in Astronomical Observation (인터넷 활용 천체관측 교육을 위한 36 cm 망원경의 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Yang, Jong-Woo;Kim, Hyouk;Han, In-Woo;Kang, Nam-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.431-444
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    • 2007
  • An automatic system of 36 cm telescope for the Web Based astronomy education was developed. The tracking accuracy of this system was about 1"/min. The pointing accuracy was ${\pm}10"$ in the right ascension direction, ${\pm}20"$ in the declination direction. These results will be improved continuously. The results of IRAF image analysis for the pilot observation data were stable, which means that this remote astronomical observation system is suitable f3r the education of astronomical observation.

Analysis of the Reliability and Validity of Selection Results of the Gifted Student by Observation and Nomination System (관찰·추천제에 의한 영재교육대상자 선발에서 심사결과의 신뢰도 및 타당도 분석)

  • Yun, Eunjeong;Park, Yunebae
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.929-942
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to propose for efficient selection with observation and nomination system and efficient operation of Convergence Science class in a Science Institute for Gifted Youth attached in university. For this purpose, we analyzed the result of entrance exam with observation and nomination system, and the correlation between enterance exam score and achievement to perform at the Convergence Science class. As a result, despite observation and nomination system is highly dependent on observers and recommenders, they have very different perspectives each other. In addition it was founded that selection and education process after admission is inconsistent.

Role of the Observation Planning in Three-dimensional Environment for Autonomous Reconstruction

  • Moon, Jung-Hyun;You, Bum-Jae;Kim, Hag-Bae;Oh, Sang-Rok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an autonomous system for reconstruction of three-dimensional indoor environments using a mobile robot. The system is composed of a mobile robot, a three-dimensional scanning system, and a notebook computer for registration, observation planning and real-time three-dimensional data transferring. Three-dimensional scanning system obtains three-dimensional environmental data and performs filtering of dynamic objects. Then, it registers multiple three-dimensional scans into one coordinate system and performs observation planning which finds the next scanning position by using the layered hexahedral-map and topological-map. Then, the mobile robot moves to the next scanning position, and repeats all procedures until there is no scanning tree in topological-map. In concurrence with data scanning, three-dimensional data can be transferred through wireless-LAN in real-time. This system is experimented successfully by using a mobile robot named KARA.

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Improvement Plan of NFRDI Serial Oceanographic Observation (NSO) System for Operational Oceanographic System (운용해양시스템을 위한 한국정선해양관측시스템 발전방향)

  • Lee, Joon-Soo;Suh, Young-Sang;Go, Woo-Jin;Hwang, Jae-Dong;Youn, Seok-Hyun;Han, In-Seong;Yang, Joon-Yong;Song, Ji-Young;Park, Myung-Hee;Lee, Keun-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2010
  • This study seeks to improve NFRDI Serial Oceanographic observation (NSO) system which has been operated at current observation stations in the Korean Seas since 1961 and suggests the direction of NSO for practical use of Korean operational oceanographic system. For improvement, data handling by human after CTD (Conductivity-Temperature-Depth) observation on the deck, data transmission, data reception in the land station, and file storage into database need to be automated. Software development to execute QA/QC (Quality Assurance/Quality Control) of real-time oceanographic observation data and to transmit the data with conversion to appropriate format automatically will help to accomplish the automation. Inmarsat satellite telecommunication systems with which have already been equipped on board the current observation vessels can realize the real-time transmission of the data. For the near real-time data transmission, CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) wireless telecommunication can provide efficient transmission in coastal area. Real-time QA/QC procedure after CTD observation will help to prevent errors which can be derived from various causes.

Development of a mid-term preceding observation model for radish (무의 중기 선행관측모형 개발)

  • Cho, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Han-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2011
  • This study develops a mid-term preceding observation model of radish to complement an existing short-term agricultural observation model. The first purpose of the study is to extend a three seasonal classification(spring, summer, fall) of fruit-vegetables to a four seasonal classification that involves the winter additionally. This allows us to verify the reason for demand and supply unbalance and unstable price of radish. The second purpose is to construct a mid-term preceding observation model that would be used to forecast planted areas, output, monthly shipment and price. To achieve these purposes, several multiple regression models are estimated. A system is consisted of a planted areas equation, a yield equation, monthly shipment distribution equation, and monthly price equation. To calculate output an auxiliary equation is involved in the system and the consumer price index etc are considered as exogenous variables.