• 제목/요약/키워드: objective assessment

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객관적 영상 화질 평가 기준를 위한 움직임 정보에 따른 중요도 결정 기법 (Weighting Method based on Motion Information for Objective Video Quality Assessment)

  • 박수영;김태완;이상훈
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.909-910
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    • 2008
  • For evaluating the performance of some codecs, many researchers have study and develop new objective video quality assessments. However, it's not sufficient for evaluating the temporal feature of video data yet, which is a distinguishable and representative characteristic when compared with other multimedia. This paper propose the method to apply the weight to SSIM (Structural SIMilarity) according to the cognitive psychological feature. And, we presented that the performance of objective video quality assessment applied the weight to SSIM by using the proposed method is superior to one of original SSIM.

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스티칭 영상의 객관적 영상화질의 평가 방법 (Objective Quality Assessment for Stitched Image and Video)

  • 미어 사데크 빌라흐;타이 탄 투안;안희준
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.218-220
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    • 2017
  • Recently, stitching techniques are used for obtaining wide FOV, e.g., panorama contents, from normal cameras. Despite many proposed algorithms, the no objective quality evaluation method is developed, so the comparison of algorithms are performed only in subjective way. The paper proposes a 'Delaunay-triangulation based objective assessment method' for evaluating the geometric and photometric distortions of stitched or warped images. The reference and target images are segmented by Delaunay-triangulation based on matched points between two images, the average Euclidian distance is used for geometric distortion measure, and the average or histogram of PSNR for photometric measure. We shows preliminary results with several test images and stitching methods for demonstrate the benefits and application.

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폐기물 처리시설 입지선정 평가기준 설정에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Establishment of Assessment Standards for the Site Selection of Waste Treatment Facility)

  • 정종관;장원
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 1997
  • The siting process of municipal solid waste treatment facility consists of a structured set of policies that guide the implementation of waste management goals. The main problems of siting process are the social and political context or the community opposition. During the past, the traditional siting process has been obsolete in most pans of the country, so public officials and researchers have tried to experiment with new policies and procedures. A number of controversial issues offer insight into the factors that are related to the local residents opposition to new waste treatment facilities. The purpose of this case study focused on the establishment of criteria in the site selection of waste treatment facilities which can carry out resources recovery. incineration and landfill simultaneously. That is to say. the main points are to make concrete the quantification standards of assignment and take an objective allotment scale according to the assessment factors. The summarized results are as follows; 1. To promote the site selection based on the guideline such as rational. objective and due process of law, it is desirable to inform the local residents the methods of assessment in advance. 2. Totally 20 factors for the site selection are divided into 3 categories such as living environment characteristics, technological location characteristics and socio-economic factors. And the supposed magnitude of weight in all items are equally applied. 3. In regard to 20 assessment factors, the allotment of point is distributed by the specific location characteristics. Namely to make the assessment easily, each factors are set the scale from 1 to 5 points en masse along the data which are acquired in the region.

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A Study on Performance Assessment Methods by Using Fuzzy Logic

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Kim, Cheol-Ki;Moon, Jung-Wook
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2003
  • Performance assessment was introduced to improvement of self-directed learning and method of assessment for differenced learning as the seventh educational curriculum is enforced. Performance assessment is overcoming limitation about problem solving ability and higher thinking abilities assessment that is problem of a written examination and get into the spotlight by way for quality of class and school normalization. But, performance assessment has problems about possibilities of assessment fault by appraisal, fairness, reliability, and validity of grading, ambiguity of grading standard, difficulty about objectivity security etc. This study proposes fuzzy performance assessment system to solve problem of the conventional performance assessment. This paper presented an objective and reliable performance assessment method through fuzzy reasoning, design fuzzy membership function and define fuzzy rule analyzing factor that influence in each sacred ground of performance assessment to account principle subject. Also, performance assessment item divides by formation estimation and subject estimation and designed membership function in proposed performance assessment method. Performance assessment result that is worked through fuzzy performance assessment system can pare down burden about appraisal's fault and provide fair and reliable assessment result through grading that have correct standard and consistency to students.

A Study on Performance Assessment Methods by Using Fuzzy Membership Function and Fuzzy Reasoning

  • Je, Sung-kwan;Jang, Hye-Won;Shin, Bok-Suk;Kim, Cheol-Ki;Jaehyun Cho;Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.608-611
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    • 2003
  • Performance assessment was introduced to improvement of self-directed learning and method of assessment for differenced learning as the seventh educational curriculum is enforced. Performance assessment is overcoming limitation about problem solving ability and higher thinking abilities assessment that is problem of a written examination and get into the spotlight by way for quality of class and school normalization. But performance assessment has problems about possibilities of assessment fault by appraisal, fairness, reliability, and validity of grading, ambiguity of grading standard, difficulty about objectivity security etc. This study proposes fuzzy performance assessment system to solve problem of the conventional performance assessment. This paper presented an objective and reliable performance assessment method through fuzzy reasoning, design fuzzy membership function and define fuzzy rule analyzing factor that influence in each sacred ground of performance assessment to account principle subject. Also, performance assessment item divides by formation estimation and subject estimation and designed membership function in proposed performance assessment method. Performance assessment result that is worked through fuzzy performance assessment system can pare down burden about appraisal's fault and provide fair and reliable assessment result through grading that have correct standard and consistency to students.

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어린이집 강점평가지표 개발 및 타당화 (Development and Validation of the Strengths Assessment Indicators for Daycare Centers)

  • 홍성희;황해익
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.143-170
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop assessment indicators and to verify the validity and reliability of the developed assessment indicators. Methods: A Delphi survey, focus group interviews, and content verification were conducted in order for experts to develop an evaluation index of the strengths of the day care center. A main survey was conducted on 438 daycare center principals and teachers to test their item quality, validity and reliability. Results: The final assessment indicators consisted of three areas, seven assessment criteria, 19 evaluation factors, 41 assessment items and a five-point rubric rating scale. As for the common strengths indicators, there were three assessment areas, five assessment criteria, 12 assessment elements and 22 assessment items. In regard to the selective strengths indicators, there were 3 assessment areas, 5 assessment criteria, 12 assessment elements and 16 assessment items. Conclusion/Implications: The efforts to confirm the strengths of daycare centers are expected to facilitate the identity building of the daycare center itself and for its organizational members to make a contribution to the qualitative improvement of childcare.

한국 노인의 객관적·주관적 저작능력 평가에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors affecting objective and subjective masticatory ability assessment of Korean elderly people)

  • 정효정;민영광;김효정;이주영;이은송;김백일;안형준
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate factors affecting the assessment of objective and subjective masticatory ability in the elderly, and to evaluate masticatory ability assessment more accurately. Methods: A total of 112 participants were recruited after oral examination in senior citizen welfare facilities. The participants' masticatory ability was evaluated objectively (Mixing ability index; MAI), and subjectively (Key food intake ability; KFIA). Participants' general characteristics and oral health-related variables were also recorded. Based on masticatory ability assessment, participants were classified as either high or low. IBM SPSS Statistics Ver.23.0 was used for all analyses, including descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, Mann-Whitney U test, Spearman rank correlation, and Logistic regression analysis. Results: Higher masticatory ability was positively correlated with higher scores on MAI and KFIA. Additionally, there was a significant positive correlation between MAI and KFIA. When analyzing factors affecting objective and subjective masticatory ability assessments, Functional tooth units (FTUs) were revealed as a related factor. In subjective masticatory ability assessment, oral moisture, difficulty in chewing, and the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) were also influential factors. Conclusions: In order to accurately assess masticatory ability, it is necessary to use both objective and subjective measures. Additionally, to improve the masticatory ability in the elderly, treatment should be provided to improve overall oral health and satisfaction.

자동차 주행 가속 차실 소음의 주관적 음질 평가 (Subjective Evaluation of Sound Quality in Vehicle Passenger Compartment during Acceleration)

  • 강상욱;이장무
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2001
  • Sound quality engineering in automobile noise applications has become more and more important under the current quiet driving condition that the interior noise level is below 65 dBA, because various noise components masked under high noise level can be audible in quieter driving situation. Many researches have been carried out for subjective and objective assessments on automobile sounds and noises. In particular, the interior sound quality has been one of research fields that can give high-quality feature to automobile products. Although many works related to the interior sound quality have been progressed or completed in foreign countries, limited research results are presented in the country. In the study, as a base step necessary to objective assessments on car interior noises, subjective assessments are performed with 20 subjects. For this purpose, perceptual adjectives suitable to the assessment of acceleration noises are selected as assessment scales through questionnaire procedures using 35 subjects. Mean values and standard deviations are calculated for noises created through digital filtering of acceleration noises measured. In addition, the correlation analysis and the factor analysis are carried out to investigate the dependence of the assessment scales selected.

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해외 단독주택의 지속가능성 평가도구 분석에 관한 연구 (Analysis on Sustainability Assessment Tools for Overseas Single Detached Houses)

  • 최준성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2011
  • As climate change and environmental degradation become more evident, the public's concern and knowledge on sustainable development requires planners to have regards to social impacts and long term economic viability, as well as environmental impacts. The main objective of this study is to analyze existing sustainability assessment tools for single detached houses. The most widely used oversea tools are selected. From analysis on the existing assessment tools, "Impact Estimator" by Athena Institute, "Bees 4.0" by NIST, "CASBEE for Home" by JSBC, "Envest for Housing" by Energy Saving Trust, "LISA" by Center for Sustainable Technology, "SBTool" by iiSBE (International Initiative for Sustainable Built Environment), it can be seen that the current sustainability assessment programs are in need of much improvement. The selected programs are analyzed on scope of program setting & running, data input & output, assessment categories, and strength & weakness. This study is to supplement the existing sustainability assessment tools for single detached houses, and provide information for the development of web-based program to assist architects or home owners to plan sustainable houses in Korea in the schematic design stage.

터널 구조물의 상태평가 기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on Standard for State Assessment of Tunnel Structures)

  • 오혁희;신용석;이종우;박남서;김영근
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.35-55
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    • 2001
  • 최근 터널 구조물이 점차 노후화됨에 따라 터널의 안전성을 평가하기 위한 점검 및 진단이 많이 수행되고 있다. 그러나 터널구조물의 상태 및 안전성 평가에 대한 명확한 기준이 없어 조사자의 주관적인 판단에 의존할 수 밖에 없는 실정으로 이에 대한 체계적인 기준정립이 요구되고 있다. 또한 기존방법은 터널라이닝에 대한 평가에 많은 비중을 주고 있어 지반구조물로서의 터널특성을 제대로 반영하지 못하고 있으며, 상태평가요소과 터널등급산정과정이 체계적이지 못하여 이에 대한 보완이 필요하다 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 터널 상태 및 안전성 평가방법의 문제점을 개선하기 위한 새로운 터널구조물상태평가기준을 제시하였다. 본 기준은 국내외의 터널기준을 분석하여 상태평가요소를 선정하고 이를 점수화하였으며, 대표등급산정방법을 정량화하므로서 터널상태를 객관적으로 평가할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 기준과 방법은 터널구조물에 대한 상태평가에 객관성과 신뢰성을 확보하여 보다 효율적인 안전점검 및 진단업무에 활용될 수 있다.

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