• 제목/요약/키워드: object detection

검색결과 2,450건 처리시간 0.037초

Advanced Bounding Box Prediction With Multiple Probability Map

  • Lee, Poo-Reum;Kim, Yoon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권12호
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a bounding box prediction algorithm using multiple probability maps to improve object detection result of object detector. Although the performance of object detectors has been significantly improved, it is still not perfect due to technical problems and lack of learning data. Therefore, we use the result correction method to obtain more accurate object detection results. In the proposed algorithm, the preprocessed bounding box created as a result of object detection by the object detector is clustered in various form, and a conditional probability is given to each cluster to make multiple probability map. Finally, multiple probability map create new bounding box of object using morphological elements. Experiment results show that the newly predicted bounding box reduces the error in ground truth more than 45% on average compared to the previous bounding box.

자율주행 차량 영상 기반 객체 인식 인공지능 기술 현황 (Overview of Image-based Object Recognition AI technology for Autonomous Vehicles)

  • 임헌국
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권8호
    • /
    • pp.1117-1123
    • /
    • 2021
  • 객체 인식이란 하나의 특정 이미지를 입력했을 때, 주어진 이미지를 분석하여 특정한 객체(object)의 위치(location)와 종류(class)를 파악하는 것이다. 최근 객체 인식 기술이 적극적으로 접목되는 분야 중 하나는 자율주행 차량이라 할 수 있고, 본 논문에서는 자율주행 차량에서 영상 기반의 객체 인식 인공지능 기술에 대해 기술한다. 영상 기반 객체 검출 알고리즘은 최근 두 가지 방법(단일 단계 검출 방법 및 두 단계 검출 방법)으로 좁혀지고 있는데, 이를 중심으로 분석 정리하고자 한다. 두 가지 검출 방법의 장단점을 분석 제시하고, 단일 단계 검출 방법에 속하는 YOLO/SSD 알고리즘과 두 단계 검출 방법에 속하는 R-CNN/Faster R-CNN 알고리즘에 대해 분석 기술한다. 이를 통해 자율주행에 필요한 각 객체 인식 응용에 적합한 알고리즘이 선별적으로 선택되어 연구개발 되어질 수 있기를 기대한다.

다면기법 SPFACS 영상객체를 이용한 AAM 알고리즘 적용 미소검출 설계 분석 (Using a Multi-Faced Technique SPFACS Video Object Design Analysis of The AAM Algorithm Applies Smile Detection)

  • 최병관
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.99-112
    • /
    • 2015
  • Digital imaging technology has advanced beyond the limits of the multimedia industry IT convergence, and to develop a complex industry, particularly in the field of object recognition, face smart-phones associated with various Application technology are being actively researched. Recently, face recognition technology is evolving into an intelligent object recognition through image recognition technology, detection technology, the detection object recognition through image recognition processing techniques applied technology is applied to the IP camera through the 3D image object recognition technology Face Recognition been actively studied. In this paper, we first look at the essential human factor, technical factors and trends about the technology of the human object recognition based SPFACS(Smile Progress Facial Action Coding System)study measures the smile detection technology recognizes multi-faceted object recognition. Study Method: 1)Human cognitive skills necessary to analyze the 3D object imaging system was designed. 2)3D object recognition, face detection parameter identification and optimal measurement method using the AAM algorithm inside the proposals and 3)Face recognition objects (Face recognition Technology) to apply the result to the recognition of the person's teeth area detecting expression recognition demonstrated by the effect of extracting the feature points.

환경변화에 강인한 다중 객체 탐지 및 추적 시스템 (Multiple Object Detection and Tracking System robust to various Environment)

  • 이우주;이배호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
    • /
    • 제46권6호
    • /
    • pp.88-94
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 보안 및 감시 시스템 분야에 적용할 수 있는 실시간 객체 탐지 및 추적 알고리듬을 제안한다. 구현된 시스템은 객체 탐지 단계, 객체 추적 단계로 구성되었다. 객체탐지에서는 정화한 객체의 움직임 검출을 위한 향상된 검출 방법인 적응배경 차분법과 적응적 블록 기반 모델을 제안한다. 객체추적에서는 칼만 필터에 기반한 다중 물체 추적 시스템을 설계하였다. 실험결과 이동객체의 움직임을 추정할 수 있었고, 추적 과정에서도 다수의 객체를 잃어버리지 않고 정상적으로 추적할 수 있었다. 또한 원거리 탐지 및 추적에서 향상된 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

Joint Template Matching Algorithm for Associated Multi-object Detection

  • Xie, Jianbin;Liu, Tong;Chen, Zhangyong;Zhuang, Zhaowen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.395-405
    • /
    • 2012
  • A joint template matching algorithm is proposed in this paper to reduce the high rate of miss-detection and false-alarm caused by the traditional template matching algorithm during the process of multi-object detection. The proposed algorithm can reduce the influence on each object by matching all objects together according to the correlation information among different objects. Moreover, the rate of miss-detection and false-alarm in the process of single-template matching is also reduced based on the algorithm. In this paper, firstly, joint template is created from the information of relative positions among different objects. Then, matching criterion according to normalized cross correlation is generated for multi-object matching. Finally, the proposed algorithm is applied to the detection of watermarks in bill. The experiments show that the proposed algorithm has lower miss-detection and false-alarm rate comparing to the traditional NCC algorithm during the process of multi-object detection.

심층신경망 기반의 객체 검출 방식을 활용한 모바일 화면의 자동 프로그래밍에 관한 연구 (Automatic Mobile Screen Translation Using Object Detection Approach Based on Deep Neural Networks)

  • 윤영선;박지수;정진만;은성배;차신;소선섭
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권11호
    • /
    • pp.1305-1316
    • /
    • 2018
  • Graphical user interface(GUI) has a very important role to interact with software users. However, designing and coding of GUI are tedious and pain taking processes. In many studies, the researchers are trying to convert GUI elements or widgets to code or describe formally their structures by help of domain knowledge of stochastic methods. In this paper, we propose the GUI elements detection approach based on object detection strategy using deep neural networks(DNN). Object detection with DNN is the approach that integrates localization and classification techniques. From the experimental result, if we selected the appropriate object detection model, the results can be used for automatic code generation from the sketch or capture images. The successful GUI elements detection can describe the objects as hierarchical structures of elements and transform their information to appropriate code by object description translator that will be studied at future.

이미지 이어붙이기를 이용한 인간-객체 상호작용 탐지 데이터 증강 (Human-Object Interaction Detection Data Augmentation Using Image Concatenation)

  • 이상백;이규철
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2023
  • 인간-객체 상호작용 탐지는 객체 탐지와 상호작용 인식을 함께 풀어야하는 분야로 탐지 모델의 학습을 위해서 많은 데이터를 필요로 한다. 현재 공개된 데이터셋은 규모가 부족하여 데이터 증강 기법에 대한 요구가 커지고 있으나, 대부분의 연구에서 기존의 객체 탐지, 이미지 분할분야에서 활용하는 증강 기법을 활용하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 인간-객체 상호작용 탐지 분야에서 활용하는 데이터셋의 특성을 파악하고, 이를 통해 인간-객체 상호작용 탐지 모델 성능 향상에 효과적인 데이터 증강 기법을 제안한다. 본 연구에서 제안한 증강 기법에 대한 검증을 위하여 실험 환경을 구축하고, 기존의 학습 모델에 적용하여 증강 기법을 적용할 경우에 탐지 모델의 성능 향상이 가능함을 확인하였다.

수중 로봇을 위한 다중 템플릿 및 가중치 상관 계수 기반의 물체 인식 및 추종 (Multiple Templates and Weighted Correlation Coefficient-based Object Detection and Tracking for Underwater Robots)

  • 김동훈;이동화;명현;최현택
    • 로봇학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.142-149
    • /
    • 2012
  • The camera has limitations of poor visibility in underwater environment due to the limited light source and medium noise of the environment. However, its usefulness in close range has been proved in many studies, especially for navigation. Thus, in this paper, vision-based object detection and tracking techniques using artificial objects for underwater robots have been studied. We employed template matching and mean shift algorithms for the object detection and tracking methods. Also, we propose the weighted correlation coefficient of adaptive threshold -based and color-region-aided approaches to enhance the object detection performance in various illumination conditions. The color information is incorporated into the template matched area and the features of the template are used to robustly calculate correlation coefficients. And the objects are recognized using multi-template matching approach. Finally, the water basin experiments have been conducted to demonstrate the performance of the proposed techniques using an underwater robot platform yShark made by KORDI.

이족로봇 플랫폼을 위한 동체탐지 (Moving object detection for biped walking robot flatfrom)

  • 강태구;황상현;김동원;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.570-572
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper discusses the method of moving object detection for biped robot walking. Most researches on vision based object detection have mostly focused on fixed camera based algorithm itself. However, developing vision systems for biped walking robot is an important and urgent issue since hired walking robots are ultimately developed not only for researches but to be utilized in real life. In the research, method for moving object detection has been developed for task assignment and execution of biped robot as well as for human robot interaction (HRI) system. But these methods are not suitable to biped walking robot. So, we suggest the advanced method which is suitable to biped walking robot platform. For carrying out certain tasks, an object detecting system using modified optical flow algorithm by wireless vision camera is implemented in a biped walking robot.

  • PDF

A Survey for 3D Object Detection Algorithms from Images

  • Lee, Han-Lim;Kim, Ye-ji;Kim, Byung-Gyu
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.183-190
    • /
    • 2022
  • Image-based 3D object detection is one of the important and difficult problems in autonomous driving and robotics, and aims to find and represent the location, dimension and orientation of the object of interest. It generates three dimensional (3D) bounding boxes with only 2D images obtained from cameras, so there is no need for devices that provide accurate depth information such as LiDAR or Radar. Image-based methods can be divided into three main categories: monocular, stereo, and multi-view 3D object detection. In this paper, we investigate the recent state-of-the-art models of the above three categories. In the multi-view 3D object detection, which appeared together with the release of the new benchmark datasets, NuScenes and Waymo, we discuss the differences from the existing monocular and stereo methods. Also, we analyze their performance and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of them. Finally, we conclude the remaining challenges and a future direction in this field.