• Title/Summary/Keyword: numerical Laplace inversion

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Efficient calculation method of derivative of traveltime using SWEET algorithm for refraction tomography

  • Choi, Yun-Seok;Shin, Chang-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2003
  • Inversion of traveltime requires an efficient algorithm for computing the traveltime as well as its $Frech\hat{e}t$ derivative. We compute the traveltime of the head waves using the damped wave solution in the Laplace domain and then present a new algorithm for calculating the $Frech\hat{e}t$ derivative of the head wave traveltimes by exploiting the numerical structure of the finite element method, the modem sparse matrix technology, and SWEET algorithm developed recently. Then, we use a properly regularized steepest descent method to invert the traveltime of the Marmousi-2 model. Through our numerical tests, we will demonstrate that the refraction tomography with large aperture data can be used to construct the initial velocity model for the prestack depth migration.

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Effect of nonlocal parameter on nonlocal thermoelastic solid due to inclined load

  • Lata, Parveen;Singh, Sukhveer
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2019
  • The present investigation is concerned with two dimensional deformation in a homogeneous nonlocal thermoelastic solid with two temperature. The nonlocal thermoelastic solid is subjected to inclined load. Laplace and Fourier transforms are used to solve the problem. The bounding surface is subjected to concentrated and distributed sources. The analytical expressions of displacement, stress components, temperature change are obtained in the transformed domain. Numerical inversion technique has been applied to obtain the results in the physical domain. Numerical simulated results are depicted graphically to show the effect of angle of inclination and nonlocal parameter on the components of displacements, stresses and conductive temperature. Some special cases are also deduced from the present investigation.

Interactions in transversely isotropic new modified couple stress solid due to Hall current, rotation, inclined load with energy dissipation

  • Parveen Lata;Harpreet Kaur
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.21-41
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    • 2024
  • This paper is concerned with the disturbances in a transversely isotropic new modified couple stress homogeneous thermoelastic rotating medium under the combined influence of Hall currents, magnetic fields, and mechanical sources represented by inclined loads. The application of Laplace and Fourier transform techniques are used for the derivation of analytical expressions for various physical quantities. As an application,the bounding surface is subjected to uniformly and linearly distributed force (mechanical force). Present model contains length scale parameters that can capture the size effects. Numerical inversion techniques has been used to provide insights into the system's behavior in the physical domain. The graphical representation of numerical simulated results has been presented to emphasize the impact of rotation and inclined line loads on the system, enhancing our understanding of the studied phenomena. Further research can extend this study to investigate additional complexities and real-world applications.

A novel model of a rotating nonlocal micropolar thermoelastic medium with temperature-dependent properties

  • Samia M. Said;Elsayed M. Abd-Elaziz;Mohamed I.A. Othman
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.90 no.4
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2024
  • In the current work, the effect of rotation and mechanical force on a nonlocal micropolar thermoelastic solid with temperature-dependent properties was discussed using Erigen's nonlocal thermoelasticity theory. The problem is resolved using Laplace transforms and Fourier series. For the nonlocal and local parameters, the physical fields have been illustrated. The numerical inversion approach is used to acquire the resulting fields in the physical domain. Based on numerical analysis, the effects of rotation, the modulus of elasticity's dependency on temperature, and nonlocal, mechanical force are examined on the physical fields.

Transient analysis of two dissimilar FGM layers with multiple interface cracks

  • Fallahnejad, Mehrdad;Bagheri, Rasul;Noroozi, Masoud
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2018
  • The analytical solution of two functionally graded layers with Volterra type screw dislocation is investigated under anti-plane shear impact loading. The energy dissipation of FGM layers is modeled by viscous damping and the properties of the materials are assumed to change exponentially along the thickness of the layers. In this study, the rate of gradual change ofshear moduli, mass density and damping constant are assumed to be same. At first, the stress fields in the interface of the FGM layers are derived by using a single dislocation. Then, by determining a distributed dislocation density on the crack surface and by using the Fourier and Laplace integral transforms, the problem are reduce to a system ofsingular integral equations with simple Cauchy kernel. The dynamic stress intensity factors are determined by numerical Laplace inversion and the distributed dislocation technique. Finally, various examples are provided to investigate the effects of the geometrical parameters, material properties, viscous damping and cracks configuration on the dynamic fracture behavior of the interacting cracks.

The Finite Element Formulation and Its Classification of Dynamic Thermoelastic Problems of Solids (구조동역학-열탄성학 연성문제의 유한요소 정식화 및 분류)

  • Yun, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2000
  • This paper is for the first essential study on the development of unified finite element formulations for solving problems related to the dynamics/thermoelastics behavior of solids. In the first part of formulations, the finite element method is based on the introduction of a new quantity defined as heat displacement, which allows the heat conduction equations to be written in a form equivalent to the equation of motion, and the equations of coupled thermoelasticity to be written in a unified form. The equations obtained are used to express a variational formulation which, together with the concept of generalized coordinates, yields a set of differential equations with the time as an independent variable. Using the Laplace transform, the resulting finite element equations are described in the transform domain. In the second, the Laplace transform is applied to both the equation of heat conduction derived in the first part and the equations of motions and their corresponding boundary conditions, which is referred to the transformed equation. Selections of interpolation functions dependent on only the space variable and an application of the weighted residual method to the coupled equation result in the necessary finite element matrices in the transformed domain. Finally, to prove the validity of two approaches, a comparison with one finite element equation and the other is made term by term.

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End-point position control of a flexible arm by PID self-tuning fuzzy controller

  • Yang, G.T.;Ahn, S.D.;Lee, S.C.;Chonan, S.;Inooka, H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.496-500
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents an end-point position control of 1-link flexible robot arm by the PID self-tuning fuzzy algorithm. The governing equation is derived by the extended Hamilton's principle and based on the Bernoullie-Euler beam theory. The governing equation is solved by applying the Laplace transform and the numerical inversion method. The arm is mounted on the translational mechanism driven by a ballscrew whose rotation is controlled by dcservomotor. Tip position is controlled by the PID self-tuning fuzzy algorithm so that it follows a desired position. This paper shows the experimental and theoretical results of tip dispalcement, and also shows the good effects reducing the residual vibration of the end-point.

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Inverse Dynamics for the Tip Position Control of the Transiational Motion Flexible Arm (병진 운동 탄성암의 선단 위치제어를 위한 역동역학)

  • 방두열;이성철;장남정이;저강광
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 1991
  • This paper is a study on the Inverse dynamics of a one-1ink flexible robot arm which is control led by the transiational base motion. The system is composed of the flexible arm, the mobil stage, a DC servomotor, and a computer. The arm base is shifted so that the tip follows a desired path function. The tip Rotten is measured by the laser displacement sensor. The governing equations are based on the Bernoullie-Euler beam theory and solved by applying the Laplace transform method and then the numerical inversion method to the resulted equations. Tip responses obtained both theoretically and experimentally are in good agreement with the desired trajectory, which shows that the scheme of inverse dynamics is effective for the open-loop endpoint positioning of the flexible am driven by the translation stage.

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Effect of heat source and gravity on a fractional order fiber reinforced thermoelastic medium

  • Jain, Kavita;Kalkal, Kapil Kumar;Deswal, Sunita
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.68 no.2
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2018
  • In this article, the theory of fractional order two temperature generalized thermoelasticity is employed to study the wave propagation in a fiber reinforced anisotropic thermoelastic half space in the presence of moving internal heat source. The whole space is assumed to be under the influence of gravity. The surface of the half-space is subjected to an inclined load. Laplace and Fourier transform techniques are employed to solve the problem. Expressions for different field variables in the physical domain are derived by the application of numerical inversion technique. Physical fields are presented graphically to study the effects of gravity and heat source. Effects of time, reinforcement, fractional parameter and inclination of load have also been reported. Results of some earlier workers have been deduced from the present analysis.

Thermomechanical deformation in porous generalized thermoelastic body with variable material properties

  • Kumar, Rajneesh;Devi, Savita
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.285-300
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    • 2010
  • The two-dimensional deformation of a homogeneous, isotropic thermoelastic half-space with voids with variable modulus of elasticity and thermal conductivity subjected to thermomechanical boundary conditions has been investigated. The formulation is applied to the coupled theory(CT) as well as generalized theories: Lord and Shulman theory with one relaxation time(LS), Green and Lindsay theory with two relaxation times(GL) Chandrasekharaiah and Tzou theory with dual phase lag(C-T) of thermoelasticity. The Laplace and Fourier transforms techniques are used to solve the problem. As an application, concentrated/uniformly distributed mechanical or thermal sources have been considered to illustrate the utility of the approach. The integral transforms have been inverted by using a numerical inversion technique to obtain the components of displacement, stress, changes in volume fraction field and temperature distribution in the physical domain. The effect of dependence of modulus of elasticity on the components of stress, changes in volume fraction field and temperature distribution are illustrated graphically for a specific model. Different special cases are also deduced.