• Title/Summary/Keyword: numerical Laplace inversion

Search Result 70, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Theoretical analysis of transient wave propagation in the band gap of phononic system

  • Lin, Yi-Hsien;Ma, Chien-Ching
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-29
    • /
    • 2013
  • Phononic system composed of periodical elastic structures exhibit band gap phenomenon, and all elastic wave cannot propagate within the band gap. In this article, we consider one-dimensional binary materials which are periodically arranged as a 20-layered medium instead of infinite layered system for phononic system. The layered medium with finite dimension is subjected to a uniformly distributed sinusoidal loading at the upper surface, and the bottom surface is assumed to be traction free. The transient wave propagation in the 20-layered medium is analyzed by Laplace transform technique. The analytical solutions are presented in the transform domain and the numerical Laplace inversion (Durbin's formula) is performed to obtain the transient response in time domain. The numerical results show that when a sinusoidal loading with a specific frequency within band gap is applied, stress response will be significantly decayed if the receiver is away from the source. However, when a sinusoidal force with frequency is out of band gap, the attenuation of the stress response is not obvious as that in the band gap.

EXACT SOLUTIONS OF GENERALIZED STOKES' PROBLEMS FOR AN INCOMPRESSIBLE COUPLE STRESS FLUID FLOWS

  • SIDDIQUE, IMRAN;UMBREEN, YOUSRA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.37 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.507-519
    • /
    • 2019
  • The ground for this paper is to examine the generalized Stokes' first and second issues for an incompressible couple pressure liquid under isothermal conditions. Exact solutions for each problem are acquired by using the Laplace transform (LT) with respect to the time variable t and the sine Fourier transform (FT) with respect to the y-variable. Further, a comparison is given of the obtained results and the results of Devakar and Lyengar [1] and by using the four inverse Laplace transform algorithms (Stehfest's, Tzou's, Talbot, Fourier series) in the space time domain utilizing a numerical methodology. Moreover, velocity profiles are plotted and considered for various occasions and distinctive estimations of couple stress parameters. At the end, the outcomes are exhibited by graphs and in tabular forms.

A GN model of thermoelastic interaction in a 2D orthotropic material due to pulse heat flux

  • Hobiny, Aatef;Abbas, Ibrahim A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.80 no.6
    • /
    • pp.669-675
    • /
    • 2021
  • A GN model with and without energy dissipations is used to discuss the waves propagation in a two-dimension orthotropic half space by the eigenvalues approach. Using the Laplace-Fourier integral transforms to get the solutions of the problem analytically, the basic formulations of the two-dimension problem are given by matrices-vectors differential forms, which are then solved by the eigenvalues scheme. Numerical techniques are used for the inversion processes of the Laplace-Fourier transform. The results for physical quantities are represented graphically. The numerical outcomes show that the characteristic time of pulse heat flux have great impacts on the studied fields values.

The mixed finite element for quasi-static and dynamic analysis of viscoelastic circular beams

  • Kadioglu, Fethi;Akoz, A. Yalcin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.735-752
    • /
    • 2003
  • The quasi-static and dynamic responses of a linear viscoelastic circular beam on Winkler foundation are studied numerically by using the mixed finite element method in transformed Laplace-Carson space. This element VCR12 has 12 independent variables. The solution is obtained in transformed space and Schapery, Dubner, Durbin and Maximum Degree of Precision (MDOP) transform techniques are employed for numerical inversion. The performance of the method is presented by several quasi-static and dynamic example problems.

Transient Analysis of Hybrid Systems Composed of Lumped Elements and Frequency Dependent Lossy Disributed Interconnects

  • Ichikawa, Satoshi;Shimoda, Tomokazu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1096-1099
    • /
    • 2000
  • A method to analyze the high speed inter-connects that are composed of frequency dependent lossy distributed lines is presented. Network modeling of hybrid systems is implemented by using the modified nodal admittance matrix in the Laplace transformation domain. The network response is computed by different two methods. One method Is the asymptotic waveform evaluation (AWE) method and other is numerical Laplace inversion method. The merits and demerits of two methods are discussed by applying to several concrete illustrative networks.

  • PDF

Deep-Learning Seismic Inversion using Laplace-domain wavefields (라플라스 영역 파동장을 이용한 딥러닝 탄성파 역산)

  • Jun Hyeon Jo;Wansoo Ha
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.84-93
    • /
    • 2023
  • The supervised learning-based deep-learning seismic inversion techniques have demonstrated successful performance in synthetic data examples targeting small-scale areas. The supervised learning-based deep-learning seismic inversion uses time-domain wavefields as input and subsurface velocity models as output. Because the time-domain wavefields contain various types of wave information, the data size is considerably large. Therefore, research applying supervised learning-based deep-learning seismic inversion trained with a significant amount of field-scale data has not yet been conducted. In this study, we predict subsurface velocity models using Laplace-domain wavefields as input instead of time-domain wavefields to apply a supervised learning-based deep-learning seismic inversion technique to field-scale data. Using Laplace-domain wavefields instead of time-domain wavefields significantly reduces the size of the input data, thereby accelerating the neural network training, although the resolution of the results is reduced. Additionally, a large grid interval can be used to efficiently predict the velocity model of the field data size, and the results obtained can be used as the initial model for subsequent inversions. The neural network is trained using only synthetic data by generating a massive synthetic velocity model and Laplace-domain wavefields of the same size as the field-scale data. In addition, we adopt a towed-streamer acquisition geometry to simulate a marine seismic survey. Testing the trained network on numerical examples using the test data and a benchmark model yielded appropriate background velocity models.

Elastodynamic Response of a Crack Perpendicular to the Graded Interfacial Zone in Bonded Dissimilar Materials Under Antiplane Shear Impact

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Choi, Hyung-Jip
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1375-1387
    • /
    • 2004
  • A solution is given for the elastodynamic problem of a crack perpendicular to the graded interfacial zone in bonded materials under the action of anti plane shear impact. The interfacial zone is modeled as a nonhomogeneous interlayer with the power-law variations of its shear modulus and mass density between the two dissimilar, homogeneous half-planes. Laplace and Fourier integral transforms are employed to reduce the transient problem to the solution of a Cauchy-type singular integral equation in the Laplace transform domain. Via the numerical inversion of the Laplace transforms, the values of the dynamic stress intensity factors are obtained as a function of time. As a result, the influences of material and geometric parameters of the bonded media on the overshoot characteristics of the dynamic stress intensities are discussed. A comparison is also made with the corresponding elastostatic solutions, addressing the inertia effect on the dynamic load transfer to the crack tips for various combinations of the physical properties.

On the Numerical Inversion of the Laplace Transform by the Use of an Optimized Legendre Polynomial

  • Al-Shuaibi, Abdulaziz
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-65
    • /
    • 2000
  • A method for inverting the Laplace transform is presented, using a finite series of the classical Legendre polynomials. The method recovers a real-valued function f(t) in a finite interval of the positive real axis when f(t) belongs to a certain class ${\mathcal{W}}_{\beta}$ and requires the knowledge of its Laplace transform F(s) only at a finite number of discrete points on the real axis s > 0. The choice of these points will be carefully considered so as to improve the approximation error as well as to minimize the number of steps needed in the evaluations. The method is tested on few examples, with particular emphasis on the estimation of the error bounds involved.

  • PDF

Dynamic stress intensity factors for two parallel cracks in an infinite orthotropic plate subject to an impact load

  • Itou, Shouetsu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.697-708
    • /
    • 2009
  • Stresses are solved for two parallel cracks in an infinite orthotropic plate during passage of incoming shock stress waves normal to their surfaces. Fourier transformations were used to reduce the boundary conditions with respect to the cracks to two pairs of dual integral equations in the Laplace domain. To solve these equations, the differences in the crack surface displacements were expanded to a series of functions that are zero outside the cracks. The unknown coefficients in the series were solved using the Schmidt method so as to satisfy the conditions inside the cracks. The stress intensity factors were defined in the Laplace domain and were inverted numerically to physical space. Dynamic stress intensity factors were calculated numerically for selected crack configurations.

Thermo-mechanical response of size-dependent piezoelectric materials in thermo-viscoelasticity theory

  • Ezzat, Magdy A.;Al-Muhiameed, Zeid I.A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.535-546
    • /
    • 2022
  • The memory response of nonlocal systematical formulation size-dependent coupling of viscoelastic deformation and thermal fields for piezoelectric materials with dual-phase lag heat conduction law is constructed. The method of the matrix exponential, which constitutes the basis of the state-space approach of modern control theory, is applied to the non-dimensional equations. The resulting formulation together with the Laplace transform technique is applied to solve a problem of a semi-infinite piezoelectric rod subjected to a continuous heat flux with constant time rates. The inversion of the Laplace transforms is carried out using a numerical approach. Some comparisons of the impacts of nonlocal parameters and time-delay constants for various forms of kernel functions on thermal spreads and thermo-viscoelastic response are illustrated graphically.