• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear design

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Optimal Degradation Experimental Design in Non-Linear Random Coefficients Models (비선형 확률계수모형을 고려한 최적 열화시험 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Joon;Bae, Suk-Joo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose a method for designing optimum degradation test based on nonlinear random-coefficients models. We use the approximated expression of the Fisher information matrix for nonlinear random-coefficients models. We apply the simplex algorithm to the inverse of the determinant of Fisher information matrix to satisfy the D-optimal criterion. By comparison of the results from PDP degradation data, we suggest a general guideline to obtain optimum experimental design for determining inspection intervals and number of samples in degradation testing.

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Robust State Observer for Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems with Time Delay (시간 지연을 갖는 Lipschitz 비선형 시스템의 강인 상태 관측기)

  • Lee, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1089-1093
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust state observer design for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems with time delay and external disturbance. Sufficient conditions on the existence of the proposed observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. It is also shown that the proposed observer design can reduce the effect on the estimation error of external disturbance up to the prescribed level in spite of the existence of time delay. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the proposed design method.

The Design of Robust Direct Adaptive Controllers for Improved Transient Performance (과도성능 개선을 위한 강인한 직접 적응 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Hyo-Seop;Yang, Hai-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the robust adaptive controller design scheme is studied for nonlinear systems in the presence of bounded disturbances A new robust adaptive controller is designed using high-order neural networks, which avoids the singularity problem in adaptive nonlinear control. The stability of the resulting adaptive system with the proposed adaptive controller si guaranteed by suitably choosing the design parameters and initial conditions. I addition, the proposed adaptive controller provides improved transient performance and fast on-line adaptation. The ability and effectiveness of the proposed adaptive control scheme is shown trough simulations of a simple nonlinear system.

Soil-pile interaction effects in wharf structures under lateral loads

  • Doran, Bilge;Seckin, Aytug
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2014
  • Wharfs are essential to shipping and support very large gravity loads on both a short-term and long-term basis which cause quite large seismic internal forces. Therefore, these structures are vulnerable to seismic activities. As they are supported on vertical and/or batter piles, soil-pile interaction effects under earthquake events have a great importance in seismic resistance which is not yet fully understood. Seismic design codes have become more stringent and suggest the use of new design methods, such as Performance Based Design principles. According to Turkish Code for Coastal and Port Structures (TCCS 2008), the interaction between soil and pile should somehow be considered in the nonlinear analysis in an accurate manner. This study aims to explore the lateral load carrying capacity of recently designed wharf structures considering soil-pile interaction effects for different soil conditions. For this purpose, nonlinear structure analysis according to TCCS (2008) has been performed comparing simplified and detailed modeling results.

Design of the Anti-windup and Bumpless Transfer Controller with Application to Nonlinear Boiler Systems (누적방지 무충돌 전환 제어기의 설계와 비선형 보일러 시스템 적용)

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Lee, Myung-Eui;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we deal with the full range control problem of nonlinear boiler systems subject to complex actuator constraints. Firstly, $H\infty$ loop shaping design procedure[10] is used for the controller design. Secondly, modified high-gain feedback[11] for the loop shaping controller is adopted for the anti-windup function and the bumpless transfer technique between controllers is proposed for the full range control of nonlinear systems. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller is demonstrated through the simulation studies.

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Topology Optimization Using the Element Connectivity Parameterization Method in Three Dimensional Design Domain (3차원 설계 영역에서의 요소 연결 매개법을 이용한 위상 최적 설계)

  • Ho Yoon Gil;Young Kim Yoon;Soo Joung Yuung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.7 s.238
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    • pp.990-997
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to present the element connectivity parameterization (ECP) fur three dimensional problems. In the ECP method, a continuum structure is viewed as discretized finite elements connected by zero-length elastic links whose stiffness values control the degree of inter-element connectivity. The ECP method can effectively avoid the formation of the low-density unstable elements. These elements appear when the standard element density method is used for geometrical nonlinear problems. In this paper, this ECP method developed fur two-dimensional problems is expanded to the design of three-dimensional geometrical nonlinear structures. Among others, the automatic procedure converting standard finite element models to the models suitable for the ECP approach is developed and applied for optimization problems defined on general three-dimensional design domains.

A Study on the Design of Adaptive Nonlinear Controller using Backstepping Technique (백스테핑 기법을 이용한 적응 비선형 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Hyun, Keun-Ho;Lee, Hyung-Chan;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.588-591
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present a robust adaptive backstepping output feedback controller for nonlinear systems perturbed by unmodelled dynamics and disturbances. Especially, backstepping technique with modular approach is used to separately design controller and identifier. The design of identifier is based on the observer-based scheme which possesses a strict passivity property of observer error system. We will use Switching-${\sigma}$ modification at the update law and the modified control law to attenuate the effects of undodelled dynamics and disturbances for nonlinear systems.

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A Study on the Design of Interlaced Controller-Observer for Nonlinear Systems (비선형시스템의 관측기 제어기 조합 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Keun;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.682-684
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    • 1997
  • In the design of nonlinear control systems separation principle does not hold. Moreover even an exponentially decaying disturbances can destabilize a nonlinear system and lead to finite escape time from certain initial conditions. So we present a simple output feedback speed controller of induction motors which is designed to minimize the effects of observation error using the Kanellakopoulos et al's interlaced controller-observer design method. Simulation shows that the proposed controller has desired performance like another complex controllers.

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Closed form interaction surfaces for nonlinear design codes of RC columns with MC 90

  • Barros, M.H.F.M.;Ferreira, C.C.;Barros, A.F.M.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.55-77
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    • 2005
  • The closed form solution of the equilibrium equations in the ultimate design of reinforced concrete sections under biaxial bending is presented. The stresses in the materials are described by the Model Code 1990 equations. Computation of the integral equations is performed generally in terms of all variables. The deformed shape of the section in the ultimate conditions is defined by Heaviside functions. The procedure is convenient for the use of mathematical manipulation programs and the results are easily included into nonlinear analysis codes. The equations developed for rectangular sections can be applied for other sections, such as T, L, I for instance, by decomposition into rectangles. Numerical examples of the developed model for rectangular sections and composed sections are included.

Response modification factor of dual moment-resistant frame with buckling restrained brace (BRB)

  • Abdollahzadeh, Gholamreza;Banihashemi, Mohammadreza
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.621-636
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    • 2013
  • Response modification factor is one of the seismic design parameters to consider nonlinear performance of building structures during strong earthquake, in conformity with the point that many seismic design codes led to reduce the loads. In the present paper it's tried to evaluate the response modification factors of dual moment resistant frame with buckling restrained braced (BRB). Since, the response modification factor depends on ductility and overstrength; the nonlinear static analysis, nonlinear dynamic analysis and linear dynamic analysis have been done on building models including multi-floors and different brace configurations (chevron V, invert V, diagonal and X bracing). The response modification factor for each of the BRBF dual systems has been determined separately, and the tentative value of 10.47 has been suggested for allowable stress design method. It is also included that the ductility, overstrength and response modification factors for all of the models were decreased when the height of the building was increased.