• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제48권4호
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• pp.187-193
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• 1999

This study investigates the hysteresis phenomena of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) using coupled FEM and Preisach modeling. Preisach's model, which allows accurate prediction of hysteresis, is adopted in this procedure to provide a nonlinear solution. the computer simulation and experimental result for the i$\lambda$loci show the propriety of the proposed method.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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• pp.2441-2443
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• 1999

광섬유에서 전송되는 신호의 예측을 위하여 편미분방정식인 비선형 슈래딩거 방정식(Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation, NLSE)을 단계분할 유한 요소법(Split-Step Finite Element Method, SS-FEM)을 적용하여 해석하였다. 수치결과를 해석적인 해가 알려진 솔리톤의 해로부터 전송되는 거리의 증가에 따라 각 단계마다 오차를 계산하였으며, 그 결과를 단계분할 푸리에법(Split-Step Fourier Method, SS-FM)에 의한 수치해와도 비교하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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• pp.341-348
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• 2001

In this study, nonlinear vibration analysis of the cylindrical orthotropic porous thin plate under V-shaped tension distribution with wire impact damping is considered. We make dynamic model of the plate under the tension using commercial FEM code and reduce the number of its degrees of freedom using dynamic condensation. The dynamic model of wire is obtained as lumped mass model from string equation. And then we analyze the nonlinear vibration of the plate including the impact phenomenon between the plate and the wire using the reduced mass and stiffness matrices of the plate and lumped model of the wire. The contact phenomenon between them can be described by impact contact elements composed of contact stiffness coefficients from Hertzian contact theory and contact damping coefficients from restitution coefficient between them. And we discussed the results of nonlinear vibration analysis for variations of their design parameters.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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• pp.413-419
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• 2000

An efficient method for calculating the nonlinear stiffness of the Progressive Multi-Leaf Spring is developed and evaluated. It utilizes the interaction between the main and help spring that induces the nonlinearity. The main and the help springs are modeled as multi-leaf cantilever beams, and, then, they are integrated as one by connecting the two models for each side of the Progressive Multi-Leaf Spring at the center-bolt. The results from the developed model are evaluated by use of the commercial FEA program, ABAQUS. The nonlinear spring coefficients calculated by FEM analysis yield the numbers very close to the numbers calculated for the spring coefficients by used of the developed method. From the comparative evaluations, the developed method is accurate enough and very efficient in calculation time for evaluating the nonlinear spring property of the Progressive Multi-Leaf Spring.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.639-647
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• 2002

The nonlinear vibration of the thin perforated plate is analyzed in consideration of the V-shaped tension distribution and the effect of wire impact damping. The reduced order FEM model of the tension plate is obtained from dynamic condensation for the mass and stiffness matrices. Tension wire is modeled using the lumped parameter method to effectively describe its contact interactions with the plate. The nonlinear contact-impact model is composed of spring and damper elements, of which parameters are determined from the Hertzian contact theory and the restitution coefficient, respectively. From the evaluation of the computational accuracy and computation time for the deduced impact stiffness and damping coefficient, we determined proper values for the simulation works, accounting for the computational accuracy as well as the computational efficiency. Finally we discussed the results of nonlinear nitration analysis for variations of their design parameters.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.735-750
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• 2012

This paper presents a comparison between two different procedures to deal with the geometric nonlinear analysis of space trusses, considering its structural stability aspects. The first nonlinear formulation, called positional, uses nodal positions rather than nodal displacements to describe the finite elements kinematics. The strains are computed directly from the proposed position concept, using a Cartesian coordinate system fixed in space. The second formulation, called corotational, is based on the explicit separation between rigid body motion and deformed motion. The numerical examples demonstrate the performances and the convergence of the responses for both analyzed formulations. Two numerical examples were compared, including a lattice beam with postcritical behavior. Despite the two completely different approaches to deal with the geometrical nonlinear problem, the results present good agreement.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.175-191
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• 2020

In this article, for the first time, the seismic behavior of elliptic-braced moment resisting frame (ELBRF) is assessed through a laboratory program and numerical analyses of FEM specifically focused on the development of global- and local-type failure mechanisms. The ELBRF as a new lateral braced system, when installed in the middle bay of the frames in the facade of a building, not only causes no problem to the opening space of the facade, but also improves the structural behavior. Quantitative and qualitative investigations were pursued to find out how elliptic braces would affect the failure mechanism of ELBRF structures exposed to seismic action as a nonlinear process. To this aim, an experimental test of a ½ scale single-story single-bay ELBRF specimen under cyclic quasi-static loading was run and the results were compared with those for X-bracing, knee-bracing, K-bracing, and diamond-bracing systems in a story base model. Nonlinear FEM analyses were carried out to evaluate failure mechanism, yield order of components, distribution of plasticity, degradation of structural nonlinear stiffness, distribution of internal forces, and energy dissipation capacity. The test results indicated that the yield of elliptic braces would delay the failure mode of adjacent elliptic columns and thus, help tolerate a significant nonlinear deformation to the point of ultimate failure. Symmetrical behavior, high energy absorption, appropriate stiffness, and high ductility in comparison with the conventional systems are some of the advantages of the proposed system.

• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제16권1호통권68호
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• pp.11-20
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• 2004

본 눈문은 C.F.T구조에서 폐단면인 각형강관기둥과 H형강보의 접합방법중의 하나인 외측형 다이아프램을 대상으로 한다. 본 연구에서의 내력평가는 기존의 단순인장형 접합부 실험결과를 기초로 항복선이론을 이용한 내력평가, 범용 유한요소해석 프로그램을 이용한 비선형 해석, 규준식 등을 통하여 수행되었다. 항복선이론은 수정된 K. Morita 역학모델을 이용하였고, 범용 유한요소해석프로그램은 Abaqus/Standard를 사용하였으며 비탄성 정역학적 유한요소해석을 하였다. 규준식에서의 최대내력 예측식은 장기하중에 대한 계수와 재질을 고려한 항복비를 적용하였으며, 규준식에서의 항복내력은 비충전형의 경우 2.6의 안전율을 갖는 값으로 하였고, 충전형의 경우 2.2의 안전율을 갖는 값으로 하였다. 연구결과, 본 연구에 사용된 기존의 단순인장형 접합부 내력평가는 항복선이론, 유한요소해석, 규준식을 통하여 모두 가능한 것으로 판단되며, 이들 중 규준식이 기존의 실험결과를 가장 과소평가하였다. 유한요소 해석결과에서의 내력과 변형모듈은 기존의 단순인장형 접합부 실험결과와 잘 일치하였다.

• 한국지반공학회지:지반
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.5-20
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• 1996

본 논문은 비선형 유한요소 프로그램을 이용하여 강관보강형 다단그라우팅의 지반보강효과와 주변지반의 거동을 검토하기 위하여 지반조건이 터널천단부에 충적층이 분포하여 강관다단그라우팅을 적용한 현장을 대상으로 유한요소 2차원과 3차원 모델로 나누어 해석하였다. 해석 결과 강관보강효과를 분석하기 위해서는 2차원해석보다는 3차원해석이 필수적 임을 알 수 있었으며, 그 효과는 막장부근의 음력집중현상을 골고루 분포시켜주는 강관의 강성에 의하여 안전율이 상대적으로 높아짐을 확인할 수 있었다. 한편 터널천단의 침하량 변화는 터널막장위치가 측정지점에 도달하기 이전에 총예상변위의 40%정도가 발생되며, 막장위치가 측정지점을 통과하여 터널직경정도의 거리에 도달하는 동안 전체예상변위의 60%가 발생될 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 강관보강으로 인하여 주변지반의 변위 및 응력의 억제범위는 터널 천단부 즉 깊이비 0.83 에서 0.38범위와 터널막장전방 26(d:터널직경)지점까지 나타나며, 변위억제효과는 총 예상변위량의 약 200정도임을 알 수 있었다.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.395-409
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• 2016

Nonlinear vibration characteristics of composite laminated trapezoidal plates are studied. The geometric nonlinearity of the plate based on the von Karman's large deformation theory is considered, and the finite element method (FEM) is proposed for the present nonlinear modeling. Hamilton's principle is used to establish the equation of motion of every element, and through assembling entire elements of the trapezoidal plate, the equation of motion of the composite laminated trapezoidal plate is established. The nonlinear static property and nonlinear vibration frequency ratios of the composite laminated rectangular plate are analyzed to verify the validity and correctness of the present methodology by comparing with the results published in the open literatures. Moreover, the effects of the ply angle and the length-high ratio on the nonlinear vibration frequency ratios of the composite laminated trapezoidal plates are discussed, and the frequency-response curves are analyzed for the different ply angles and harmonic excitation forces.