• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise suppression

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지각형 컨벌루션 잡음 제어를 통한 음질 개선 방법 (Signal Quality Enhancement using Perceptual Convolutional Noise Suppression)

  • 김헌중;한헌수;홍민철;차형태
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 잡음 에너지에 의한 지각적 간섭현상 해석을 통한 지각적 컨벌루션 잡음 제어에 의한 음질 개선 방법을 연구하였다. 지각적 컨벌루션 잡음은 잡음에 의한 신호의 지각적인 특성 변화 및 잡음 추정오차에 의한 잔여 잡음의 영향을 반영하는 것이다. 실험 결과 임계대역 여기 에너지를 통한 지각적 부가 잡음 제어 필터와 순음도 변화도를 통한 지각적 컨벌루션 잡음 제어 필터가 대등한 음질 개선 성능을 나타내었으며, 다양한 잡음 환경에서도 우수한 음질 개선을 나타냄을 확인 할 수 있었다.

항공기 지상실험에 의한 소음 저감 방안에 관한 연구 (A study of the noise suppression system at the aircraft ground run-up test room)

  • 김인수;고철수;김형근
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2003
  • The number of jet aircraft is increasing. The aircraft noise making people near airports nervous have become a serious social problem. The aircraft noise can be classified into two groups; noise being generated at take-off or landing and noise form run-up test on the ground. In this paper, we consider the aircraft noise from run-up test on the pound and we suggest the noise suppression system.

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새로운 잡음전력 추정 기법을 적용한 음향학적 반향 및 배경잡음 제거 통합시스템 (A New Unified System of Acoustic Echo and Noise Suppression Incorporating a Novel Noise Power Estimation)

  • 박윤식;장준혁
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.680-685
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 주파수 영역에서 음향학적 반향 및 잡음 제거의 통합 시스템을 위한 효과적인 잡음전력 추정 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 잡음 제거 (NS, noise suppression)가 음향학적 반향 억제 (AES, acoustic echo suppression)의 후처리단으로 결합하여 사용되는 구조에서 발생하는 잡음전력 추정오차를 줄이기 위해 마이크로폰 입력신호의 음성부재확률 (SAP, speech absence probability)을 잡음전력 갱신을 위한 스무딩 (smoothing) 파라미터로 적용한다. 따라서 제안된 기법에서는 반향 억제 후 신호에서 잡음전력 갱신을 위한 SAP를 추출하는 대신 입력신호에 대한 SAP를 NS 알고리즘에 적용함으로서 잡음 제거기가 반향 억제 후 왜곡된 잡음 스펙트럼 구간에서는 잡음전력을 갱신하지 않도록 한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 기존의 방법과 객관적인 실험을 통해 비교 평가한 결과 다양한 배경잡음 환경에서 우수한 성능을 보였다.

수정된 Wiener 필터를 사용한 에지 영역에서의 효과적인 잡음 제거 (Effective Noise Suppression in Edge Region Using Modified Wiener Filter)

  • 송영철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2003
  • The modified Wiener filtering method is proposed for effective noise suppression in edge region of images corrupted by additive white gaussian noise. Although the pixels classified as a edge region in the conventional Wiener filter have lots of noise components, the conventional Wiener filler cannot remove noise effectively due to the preserving of edges. To reduce noise well in edge region, we modify filter coefficients of the conventional Wiener filter The modified filter coefficients increase in noise suppression effect In edge region, while they preserve edges for strong edge region. From simulation $(256{\time}256$ size, 256 graylevel images) filtered images by the proposed method show much improved subjective image quality with some improved peak signal-to-noise ratio compared to those by the conventional Wiener filtering.

결합된 음향학적 반향 및 배경 잡음 전력에 기반한 새로운 통합 제거 알고리즘 (A New Integrated Suppression Algorithm Based on Combined Power of Acoustic Echo and Background Noise)

  • 박윤식;장준혁
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 주파수 영역에서 결합된 음향학적 반향 및 배경 잡음 전력에 기반한 효과적인 새로운 통합 제거 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서는 반향 제거기와 배경잡음 제거기가 직렬로 연결되어 각각의 제거필터에 의해 처리되는 기존의 방법 대신에 원단 (far-end) 신호에 기반한 기중치 파라미터를 이용하여 반향 및 배경잡음 전력을 선별적으로 결합하고 결합된 신호를 하나에 제거 필터에 적용하여 두 신호를 모두 제거한다. 따라서 제안된 기법에서는 기존의 반향 및 잡음 제거기의 연결 순서에 의해 발생되는 단점을 보완하고 잔여반향신호를 효과적으로 제거할수 있도록 한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 기존의 방법과 객관적인 실험을 통해 비교 평가한 결과 다양한 테스트 환경에서 기존의 방법에 비해 전반적으로 우수한 성능을 보였다.

의학 영상에서의 영역 기반 해상도대잡음비 향상 (Region Based Contrast-to-Noise Ratio Enhancement for Medical Images)

  • 송영철;최두현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2004
  • The modified Wiener filtering method is proposed for effective noise suppression in edge region of images corrupted by additive white gaussian noise. Although the pixels classified as a edge region in the conventional Wiener filter have lots of noise components, the conventional Wiener filter cannot remove noise effectively due to the preserving of edges. To reduce noise well in edge region, we modify filter coefficients of the conventional Wiener filter. The modified filter coefficients increase in noise suppression effect in edge region, while they preserve edges for strong edge region. From simulation (256${\times}$256 size, 256 graylevel images) filtered images by the proposed method show much improved subjective image quality with higher peak signal-to-noise ratio compared to those by the conventional Wiener filtering.

NMR Solvent Peak Suppression by Piecewise Polynomial Truncated Singular Value Decomposition Methods

  • Kim, Dae-Sung;Lee, Hye-Kyoung;Won, Young-Do;Kim, Dai-Gyoung;Lee, Young-Woo;Won, Ho-Shik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.967-970
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    • 2003
  • A new modified singular value decomposition method, piecewise polynomial truncated SVD (PPTSVD), which was originally developed to identify discontinuity of the earth's radial density function, has been used for large solvent peak suppression and noise elimination in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal processing. PPTSVD consists of two algorithms of truncated SVD (TSVD) and L₁ problems. In TSVD, some unwanted large solvent peaks and noise are suppressed with a certain soft threshold value, whereas signal and noise in raw data are resolved and eliminated in L₁ problems. These two algorithms were systematically programmed to produce high quality of NMR spectra, including a better solvent peak suppression with good spectral line shapes and better noise suppression with a higher signal to noise ratio value up to 27% spectral enhancement, which is applicable to multidimensional NMR data processing.

소형 화기용 소음기의 소음 저감 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation for Noise Suppression of a Silencer in Small Arms)

  • 박문선;구태완;강범수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2003
  • The impulse noise of bullet after shooting in small arms has an effect on the hearing ability of human. Although a silencer has been developed for noise reduction in small arms, there is only a few researches about relationships between the sound pressure level and the auditory sense of human. In this study, the quantitative sound pressure levels are revealed by experimental measurements of impulse noise with each silencer type. And the performance evaluation for noise suppression of a silencer in small arms is carried out to reduce a serious loss of the hearing ability of the small arms user. It is concluded that the evaluated results can be utilized for checking sound pressure and data accumulation for new small arms design with silencer.

An Oscillator Incorporating a Planar Helical Resonator for Phase Noise Reduction and Harmonic Suppression

  • Hwang Cheol-Gyu;Myung Noh-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a compact printed helical resonator and its application to a microwave oscillator circuit implemented in coplanar waveguide(CPW) technology. The high Q-factor and spurious-free characteristic of the resonator contribute to the phase noise reduction and the harmonic suppression of the resulting oscillator circuit, respectively. The designed resonator resonating at the frequency of 5.5 GHz showed a loaded Q of 180 in a chip area of only 40 % of the corresponding miniaturized hairpin resonator without any spurious resonances. The fully planar oscillator incorporated with this resonator showed additional phase noise reduction of 10.5 dB at 1 MHz offset and a second harmonic suppression enhancement of 6 dB when compared to those of a conventional CPW oscillator without the planar helical resonator(PHR) structure.

음성부호화기에서의 잡음제거 방식 비교 (Comparison of Noise Suppression Methods in Voice CODEC)

  • 이진걸;기훈재
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1203-1206
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    • 1998
  • Considerable research in the last three decades has examined the problem of enhancement of speech degraded by additive background noise. We compare traditional methods such as spectral subtraction and Wiener filter, recently proposed psychoacoustic model based methods such as perceptual filter and noise suppression in EVRC in terms of performance and complexity.

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