• 제목/요약/키워드: noise measuring method

검색결과 483건 처리시간 0.031초

Speech Processing System Using a Noise Reduction Neural Network Based on FFT Spectrums

  • Choi, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a speech processing system based on a model of the human auditory system and a noise reduction neural network with fast Fourier transform (FFT) amplitude and phase spectrums for noise reduction under background noise environments. The proposed system reduces noise signals by using the proposed neural network based on FFT amplitude spectrums and phase spectrums, then implements auditory processing frame by frame after detecting voiced and transitional sections for each frame. The results of the proposed system are compared with the results of a conventional spectral subtraction method and minimum mean-square error log-spectral amplitude estimator at different noise levels. The effectiveness of the proposed system is experimentally confirmed based on measuring the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In this experiment, the maximal improvement in the output SNR values with the proposed method is approximately 11.5 dB better for car noise, and 11.0 dB better for street noise, when compared with a conventional spectral subtraction method.

송풍기의 소음레벨 측정방법 (KS B6361, 2000년 개정내용을 중심으로) (Methods of A-weighted Sound Pressure Level Measurement for Fans and Blowers (KS B 6361, Focus on Revised Content made in 2000))

  • 김경호;이승배
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2000
  • The revision was provided for the method of A-weighted sound pressure measurement for fans and blowers, in which the newly developed measurement techniques were applied to KS B 6361. This revision includes the sound power methods for radiated sound from the body, the in-duct measurement method, and the correction method for flow noise upon measuring microphone, etc.

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잡음원의 임피던스의 측정에 관한 연구 (The Study on Measuring the Impedance of the Noise Source)

  • 박병욱
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2000
  • An Electrical equipment is the noise source which makes a noise. So the optimally designed filter should be inserted in the equipment in order to reduce the noise. The noise source impedance is varied according to the frequency It effects on the CE noise. Knowing the magnitude of its impedance and inserting an EMI filter in the equipment we can estimate the insertion loss of the filter. SO it helpful in designing the EMI filter. The measurement method of a noise source impedance is proposed and verified by experiment.

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엔진 흡배기 소음원 특성의 특정법에 대한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Investigations of the Experimental Techniques for Measuring the Acoustical Source Parameters of a Simplified Exhaust System)

  • 이정권;장승호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.866-870
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    • 2001
  • Measurement techniques for in-duct acoustic source parameters can be classified into the direct method and the load method, according to whether it utilizes an extra external source or not. It is reported that the load methods yield the negative source resistance and the purpose of this paper is to clarify that the time-varying nature of the source is the main cause of this physically implausible result. For this purpose, the direct and load methods for measuring the source characteristics of a simplified fluid machine are simulated using the time domain numerical analysis. In the numerical simulations, the method of characteristics is employed and the source characteristics are calculated from the resultant data. It is shown that the load method results in negative source resistance for some frequencies, whereas the direct method yields positive values for all frequencies considered. It is found that the result of load method is quite sensitive to the change of cylinder pressure or valve profile in contrast to the direct method.

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부하변동에 따른 풍력발전기용 증속기의 음향파워 특성 (Characteristics for Sound Power of Wind Turbine Gearbox by Load Variation)

  • 이재정;이승용;서영욱;이진현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2012
  • In these days, promising renewable energy, wind turbine is clean energy but has an environmental pollutant which is noise. Noise assessment is one of the major performance evaluations for wind turbine and nowadays, developing and research for measurement and method of the assessment considering environmental pollutants is being important. Object in this study is that figuring out sound power characteristic of the gearbox for wind turbine through measuring sound intensity. In back-to-back test, we can figure out the noise characteristic of the gearbox for wind turbine through comparing and measuring sound pressure level, sound power level in operating at the each load condition respectively.

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고속철도에 의한 통신회선 잡음전압 발생 원인 고찰 (A Study on Causes Generating Induced Noise Voltage on Telecommunications Cables Near to High-speed Rails)

  • 여상근;박찬원;김정태
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 고속철도 주변 통신회선에 발생되는 잡음전압의 실체 파악을 통해 전력유도잡음전압이 발생하지 않는 것을 증명하였으며, 국내통신회사 및 전파연구소에서 사용하고 있는 평형도 측정에서의 문제점과 계측 오류를 규명하며 표준 측정회로와 측정 조건을 ITU-T 국제 기준에 맞도록 개정할 것을 제안한다.

카메라를 이용한 진동 측정 시 주요인자 분석 (Parameter Studies for Measuring Vibration by Using Camera)

  • 전형섭;최영철;박진호;박종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1033-1037
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    • 2010
  • Accelerometer and laser vibrometers are widely used to measure vibration of structures like a building or piping. Recently, the research measuring vibration by using camera image is introduced. This method can measure multi-points simultaneously. Also, it is possible to measure in the long distance. When we measure the vibration using a camera, the parameter analysis is needed. Therefore, this paper took the experiment for the camera lens selection. An error by the camera images characteristic was theoretically analyzed and we verified through an experiment. And the accuracy of the method measuring the vibration displacement by using the camera images was analyzed.

임펄스응답적분법을 이용한 잔향시간의 측정방법이 규준화 바닥충격음레벨에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Measuring Method of Reverberation Time Using Impulse Response Method on the Normalized Impact Sound Pressure Level)

  • 이주원;권영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2006
  • For the evaluation of the normalized impact sound pressure level, the reverberation time of the receiving room should be measured. This paper deals with the effect of the time constant of FFT analyzer and the measuring points on reverberation time. It is found that the time constant should be in the range between 10 ms and 35 ms. While the effect of measuring points on the reverberation time is significant when the bandwidth is narrow it is negligible in the evaluation of the normalized impact sound pressure level.

카메라 영상을 이용한 진동 변위 측정 시 카메라 흔들림 보정 방법 (Correction of Error due to Camera Shaking when Vibration Measurement by Using Camera Image)

  • 전형섭;손기성;한순우;박종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 2014
  • Accelerometer and laser vibrometers are widely used to measure vibration of structures like a building or piping. Recently, the research measuring vibration by using camera image is introduced. However, this method has a disadvantage. If camera moves by the vibration cannot measure the vibration displacement of structure. We proposed the enhanced technique for measuring vibration using camera. This paper took the experiment for correction of error due to camera shaking. We verified through an experiment. And the accuracy of the method measuring the vibration displacement by using the camera images was analyzed.

방음벽 상단 소음저감장치의 감음성능 평가방법 연구 (A Study on the Test Method for Noise Reduction Devices Installed on the Noise Barriers)

  • 김철환;장태순;김득성;김동준;장서일
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.791-796
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    • 2010
  • Installing noise barriers is the most common method for reducing the highway traffic noise to the road side residential area. After the report about edge potential concept of a noise barrier, various types of noise reducing devices(NRDs) called "noise reducers" have been suggested for getting more shielding effect on the top of highway noise barriers. But, it has been doubtful about effect of the NRDs in field because there was no appropriate and unified method to estimate the acoustic performance by using field measurement of the NRDs in Korea. In this study, the authors have considered to setup a practical method to test and estimate the acoustic performance of NRDs. For eliminating the noise reduction effect of the NRDs height itself, the source and measuring points are adjusted as highly as the NRDs height. For the frequency weighting in the estimation of the NRDs effect, the highway noise spectra were measured at asphalt and concrete road side and then averaged for a unit spectral parameter.