• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise influence

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Analysis of Performance employing Chromatic Dispersion in Millimeter-wave Links (밀리미터파 대역 링크에서 색 분산에 의한 성능 분석)

  • 김정태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, The Influence of chromatic fiber dispersion on the transmission distance of MMW(millimeter-wave) link is analyzed and discussed. It is shown that dispersion significantly limits the transmission distance in intensity modulated direct detection and heterodyne links operating in the above 20㎓ frequency region by inducing a carrier to noise penalty on the transmitted signal. We analyze and discuss the influence of dispersion induced CNR(Carrier to Noise Ratio) penalty for direct detection and heterodyne method from simulation.

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In-situ Runout Idientification in Active Magnetic Bearing System by Extended Influence Coefficient Method (확장된 영향계수법을 이용한 능동자기베어링의 운전상황에서 측정체 진원도 오차 규명)

  • 김철순;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 1995
  • In this study, an efficient, yet easy to use, in-situ runout identification scheme by using extended influence coefficient method is presented for active magnetic bearing(AMB) systems. It is shown experimentally that the proposed scheme successfully identifies and eliminates the troublesome runout of the well balanced AMB system in the laboratory so that a high precision spindle system can be achieved, while it is in operation.

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On the Stationary Probability Distributions for the $Schl\ddot{o}gl$ Model with the First Order Transition under the Influence of Singular Multiplicative Noise

  • Kyoung-Ran Kim;Dong J. Lee;Cheol-Ju Kim;Kook Joe Shin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.627-631
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    • 1994
  • For the Schlogl model with the first order transition under the influence of the multiplicative noise singular at the unstable steady state, the effects of the parameters on the stationary probability distributions obtained by the Ito and Stratonovich methods are discussed and compared in detail.

The $Schl\ddot{o}gl$ Model with the Second Order Transition Under the Influence of a Singular Multiplicative Random Force

  • Kyoung-Ran Kim;Dong J. Lee;Cheol-Ju Kim;Kook Joe Shin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 1994
  • For the Schlogl model with the second order transition under the influence of the multiplicative noise singular at the unstable steady state, the detailed discussions are presented for various kinds of stochastic phenomena, suchas the effects of parameters on stationary probability distribution, noise-induced phase transitions and escape rate.

An Analysis of the Noise Influence on the Cross-well Travel-time Tomography to Detect a Small Scale Low Velocity Body (소규모 저속도 이상대 탐지를 위한 시추공 주시 토모그래피에서 잡음 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Doo-Sung
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2011
  • In order to analyze the influence of the noise on a cross-well traveltime tomography to detect a small scale low velocity body in a homogeneous medium, the first arrival travel times were computed one a tunnel model by a finite-difference ray tracing scheme. Three different types and four different intensity levels of white noises were added to the computed first arrival travel times, and velocity tomograms were constructed using an iterative inversion method (SIRT). Tomograms with the noise intensity up to 10% of the maximum traveltime delay in the tunnel model, showed the exact location of the tunnel. However, the velocity shown at the tunnel location was not close to air velocity but only slightly less than the velocity of the background medium. The additive random noise showed significantly less degree of influence on the resulting tomogram than the source- and receiver consistent noise.

An Acoustic Analysis of Noise Environments during Mobile Device Usage

  • Park, Hyung Woo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2017
  • In contemporary modern society, people are constantly exposed to many kinds of noise, such as that from machinery, aircraft, construction sites, or road traffic. Noise is considered one of the most indispensable and influential parts of human life. This study investigates the acoustic characteristics of noise transfer from external sources to the human ear. For this study, we measured and analyzed various types of noise environments, installed monitoring speakers in a semi-anechoic room, and conducted intentional noise-filled experiments. In this environment, the size of the sounds generated by use of a portable device was also measured and the SNR (signal to noise ratio) calculated to study the influence of the noise. As sound is transmitted to the ear and the human body, it affects not only auditory damage but also other parts of the body. In this paper, we propose a proper SNR for noise emitted by portable IT equipment to prevent hearing loss when IT equipment is used.

The Reduction of Tire Pattern Noise Using Time-Frequency Transform (저소음 타이어 설계에 대한 시변주파수 분석 적용)

  • Hwang, S.W.;Bang, M.J.;Kim, S.J.;Cho, C.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2005
  • The tire is considered as one of the Important noise sources having an influence on vehicle's performance. The Pattern noise of a tire is the transmission sound of airborne noise. On smooth asphalt road, Pattern noise is amplified with the velocity. In recent, the study on the reduction of Pattern noise is energetically processed. Pattern noise is strongly related with pitch sequence. To reduce the pattern noise, tire's designer has to randomize the sequence of pitch. The FFT is a traditional method to evaluate the level of the randomization of the pitch sequence, but gives no information on time-varying, instantaneous frequency. In the study, we found that Time-Frequency transform is a useful method to non-stationary signal such as tire noise.

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A study on Providing the Estimation of the road traffic noise in the apartment according to physical characteristics (물리적 특성에 따른 공동주택에서 도로교통소음의 추정모델에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Jung-Hee;Lee, Kang-Hee;Kim, Gon
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2003
  • The ambient noise in modem society is the factor to give people serious influence. Noise barriers installation is mostly used in the apartment estate to protect countermeasure about the road traffic ambient noise. The purpose of this study is to suggest reference data fur design of traffic noise reduction in apartment estate. It finds out how the traffic noise is measured about a noise barriers and physical characteristics. The 57dB was measured from the noise barriers in a 2m point. An ambient noise's of the part to belong noise attenuation is big at the sound arresting area of the noise barriers as the distance far.

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The Reduction of Tire Pattern Noise Using Time-frequency Transform (시변주파수 분석을 이용한 저소음 타이어 설계)

  • Hwang, S.W.;Bang, M.M.;Rho, K.H.;Kim, S.J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6 s.111
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 2006
  • The tire is considered as one of the important noise sources having an influence on vehicle's performance. The Pattern noise of a tire is the transmission sound of airborne noise. On smooth asphalt road, Pattern noise is amplified with the velocity. In recent, the study on the reduction of Pattern noise is energetically processed. Pattern noise is strongly related with pitch sequence. To reduce the pattern noise, tire's designer has to randomize the sequence of pitch. The FFT is a traditional method to evaluate the level of the randomization of the pitch sequence, but gives no information on time-varying, instantaneous frequency. In the study, we found that Time-Frequency transform is a useful method to non-stationary signal such as tire noise.

A Study On the Property and Influence Factor in Measuring of the Dynamic Stiffness of Damping Materials (바닥충격음 완충재의 동탄성계수 특성 및 측정 영향인자)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Woo;Choi, Hyon-Jung;Kang, Jae-Sik;Yang, Kwan-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1256-1259
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status and influence factor in measuring the dynamic stiffness of damping materials. The property of the dynamic stiffness of damping materials was tested and analysed in condition such as the size of test samples and the change of relative humidity in heating chamber. Test results showed that the dynamic stiffness of after-heating was lower than that of before-heating in most samples and the change of relative humidity in heating chamber got little influence of the dynamic stiffness. The resonant frequency of test sample decreased $2{\sim}7Hz$ as the decrease of the size of sample. Because it was increased that total mass per unit area of sample, the change of dynamic stiffness had little influence.

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