• 제목/요약/키워드: noise barrier

검색결과 292건 처리시간 0.033초

불연속 지면위의 방음벽에 의한 삽입손실에 관한 연구 (Insertion Loss by Noise Barrier on the Discontinuous Ground)

  • 김예현;김동일;장호경
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 1995
  • 실외에서 실험으로 불연속 지면의 조건을 고려하여 방음벽에 의한 삽입손실을 고찰하였다. 측정은 음원, 수음점 그리고 방음벽의 여러 기하학적 조건에 대하여 315 Hz ~ 3150 Hz 사이의 1/3옥타브밴드 주파수대역으로 수행하였다. 간섭이 일어난 주파수 영역은 방음벽 상단부에서 수음점까지의 경로차와 방음벽과 수음점 사이의 지면의 음향학적 성질에 의존하였다. 연구 결과 방음벽에 의한 삽입손실은 방음벽에 의한 회절과 함께 지면의 특성에 의존함을 확인 하였다.

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고속전철용 방음패널의 음향특성 평가 (An acoustical characteristics of sound proof panel for high speed train)

  • 서재갑;정성수;서상준;조문재;나희승;양신추
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2001
  • In this study, an acoustical characteristics of sound proof panel for high speed train was performed. A sound absorption coefficient and transmission loss of sound proof panels for high speed train were tested in reverberation chambers and compared those of ordinary sound proof panel. The effect of noise barrier was simulated by using ray noise program with measured sound absorption coefficient for high speed train case and for ordinary case.

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경부고속철도 시험선구간의 방음시설 설계현황 (Design of Soundproof Facilities for the Test Track)

  • 나희승;이준석;황승현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 1998
  • This paper sums up the study of the soundproof facilities to be placed on the test track section within the Seoul-Pusan H.S.T project. The objective of this study is to determine optimum design of soundproof including height, length, location, sound absorbing materials for test track(chonan-taejon). This paper shows the model to design the shape and materials of noise barrier for high speed trains(TGV, ICE, etc). Noise prediction is to be conducted by MITHRA. Various parameters affecting the noise propagation outdoors are surveyed and discussed in relation to H.S.T. noise.

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교통환경 정온화를 위한 도로 소음의 측정 및 ANC시스템에의 적용 특성 고찰 (A Study on the Characteristics of Applicability in the Active Noise Cancellation System and Measurement of the Road Noise for Traffic Calming)

  • 문학룡;손진근
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2013
  • Noise problem that occurs on the road is raising a lot of problems in the economic, social and environmental aspects. The objective of this paper is to propose ANC(active noise cancellation)-based road traffic noise reduction algorithm-model which can reduce noise by generating frequency opposed to noise sources to improve and complement the problem that existing physical form of a noise barrier. In this paper, we measured the noise characteristic from collection of two difference car noise also ANC simulation has been performed by using road traffic noises input. In order to compare the control performance, we performed noise reduction simulation of ANC by filtered-X LMS algorithm and delayed control signal injection. As a result of this simulation, we confirmed that convergence performance and noise decrease effect to the filtered-X LMS algorithm by inputting the road traffic noise.

철도환경소음을 줄이기 위한 소음감소기의 설치제안 (Installation Effect on Noise Reducer for Railway Traffic Noise)

  • 김정태;홍윤혁
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.278-283
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    • 2007
  • Community noise, especially a rail traffic noise has been serious social issues in Korea. Our society needs practical tools to reduce noise levels for public who live near the railway lines. This paper proposes a noise reducer for railway traffic noise. At the beginning, various types of reducers are discussed, with the advantages and disadvantages with respect to acoustical phenomena. Then, the acoustic effects are discussed based on an insertion loss measurement. After several types of reduces are installed at fields, the noise level is monitored with and without the reducer. The result shows that the proper selection of reducers affects the noise level by 6 dB. The statistics of the mean and a standard deviation turns out to be 3.2 dB and 0.8 dB, respectively. Noise reducers are strongly recommended for the place where apartments are densely constructed alone the railway. Installation of noise reducers seems to be an effective and practical solution for the community traffic noise reduction.

도로 소음 저감용 능동소음 제어시스템의 구현과 지향성 및 무지향성 스피커의 특성 고찰 (A Study on the Active Noise Control System for Road Noise Reduction Implementation and Characterization of Directional and Non-directional Speaker)

  • 문학룡;임유진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2013
  • Road traffic noise barriers being used to reduce the noise, but the city surroundings inhibition, ecosystem disturbance, and it is difficult to maintain. Can enhance or complement the existing noise barrier performance, so that it is necessary to develop an electronic noise-reduction system In this paper, we proposed an electronic road noise reduction devices to reduce road noise for a DSP-based signal processing and analog signal input-output controller. In order to verify the control performance, we performed noise reduction experimentation of ANC by filtered-X LMS algorithm and traffic noise signal injection. The controller is equipped with noise reduction algorithms were tested on the characteristics of directional and omnidirectional speaker.

철도변 환경소음: 현황과대책 (Railway Noise: Current Status and Reduction Schemes)

  • 김정태;김태민;손정곤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.563-563
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    • 2013
  • Railway noise has been a social issues nowadays in our community. This paper discusses the environmental noise problem along railway lines. We overview the noise level and noise exposed populations due to conventional and high speed train operation at first. Then we introduce variety of noise reduction schemes to protect the community based on an engineering approach. Some applicationcases to reduce the noise will be demonstrated. Finally, we propose the noise barrier tunnel as a tool of a generic solution to reduce the community noise along railway lines.

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소음저감장치의 도로변 설치 효과 분석 (Noise Reducers Effect on Road Traffic Noise)

  • 홍윤혁;김정태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2007
  • Community noise has been great concerned in public. The traffic noise in seoul, especially has been growing awareness for the quiet living environment. In this paper, the effect on the noise barrier in order to reduce highway noise near on the street has been examined. First barriers have been evaluated at 5 locations in the city. The evaluation is performed before and after construction, with the reference point which does not affected on road traffic volume. Then, noise reducers mounted on the harriers also have been examined. the result shows that it reduces noise level by $3{\sim}3.5dB(A)$ with a standard deviation of 2.8 dB(A).

건설공사장 이동식 방음시설물의 음향특성 (Site Mitigation Plan for Noise Sources from Construction Sites by Developing Movable Noise Barriers)

  • 이성찬;정진연;임정빈
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2015
  • There are a lot of different types of noise from construction site and it depends on construction stage, equipment type and number of operating equipments. The problem is that the almost noise from construction site is high level and some kinds of noise levels are over 100 dB. In addition, if construction site is located in downtown, there are a few options to reduce noise level. Therefore several site mitigation plans were developed to reduce different types of construction noises such as breaker work, gang form and asphalt saw. They were applied in site and evaluated noise reduction performance. The test result of site insertion loss was between 4~8 dB depends on the equipment and type of work.

국내 고속도로 교통소음 예측모델에 대한 비교 연구 (A Study on Comparison of Highway Traffic Noise Prediction Models using in Korea)

  • 김철환;장태순;이기정;강희만
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2007
  • All of noise prediction model have it's own features in the case of modeling conditions, so it is very important to know the features of each model case by case for a proper modeling, especially using at the Environmental Impact Assessment. For prediction of highway traffic noise and abating the noise by barriers, two kinds of prediction model, HW-NOISE, KHTN(Korea Highway Traffic Noise) has been mainly used in Korea. In this study, the features of these models were described at the same conditions. The properties of sound power from a road, diffraction characteristics from a barrier, sound pressure level decaying in each model were investigated. Using the results, it will be anticipated that the proper using of prediction models in the works of highway noise abating.

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