• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise addition

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The study of absorbing material performance for the noise mitigation of slab track (슬래브궤도의 소음저감을 위한 흡음재의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Do;An, Gang-Yell;Jun, Woo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1044-1049
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    • 2007
  • The construction of concrete slab track system is increased because the system has advantages which are maintenance free and so on, the other side, the system has weak points such as increase of the cost of the early stage construction and noise levels. The increment of noise is due to the reflection of generated noise on the slab tracks. Therefore the acoustic-absorptive materials are considered to reduce noise level. It has been made clear that acoustic-absorptive materials are effective for reducing the wheel/rail noise on slab tracks. The important performance of the acoustic-absorptive material is absorption rates and absorption rates are verified for the considered absorber elements using acoustic duct method. In addition, the required provisons for installing acoustic-absorptive block on slab tracks are considered.

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A Study on the Design of the Carrier Phase Difference for the Planetary Gear Noise Reduction (유성기어 소음저감을 위한 캐리어 위상차 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Ho;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Jung, Sang-Jin;Wee, Hyuk;Lee, Gook-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2011
  • There is a merit a planetary gear set disperses a delivery load, and to decrease loss of friction and noise. But, in addition to meshing this internal and external gear simultaneously and phase difference by the tooth contact point and the time difference occurs asymmetric and symmetric sideband noise and vibration caused by the modulation in the vehicle. Existing planetary gear set research have progressed to reduce the cause of the sideband as run-out, pitch error and imbalance. In this paper presents a method for the design of the carrier phase difference by developing various theorys and experiments for gear noise.

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ACF/IACF and Zwicker Parameters Analysis on Floor Impact Noise (표준바닥충격원의 ACF/IACF 및 Zwicker 파라메타 분석)

  • ;;Yoichi Ando
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2001
  • Floor impact noise has been evaluated by investigating the temporal and spectral characteristics of the noise. The noises generated by different impactors were analyzed to find out whether there is any correlation with the factors of ACF /IACF (Autocorrelation Function/Inter-aural Cross-correlation Function) [1] and Zwicker parameters [2]. Experiments were undertaken to compare the objective and subjective parameters of the floor impact noises generated by a bang/tapping machine, a rubber ball [3], and a walker. As a result, it was found that $\phi$ (0) and IACC extracted from ACF/IACF, and Loudness, Unbiased Annoyance from Zwicker parameters showed high correlation with subjective evaluations of loudness concerning floor impact noises. In addition, it was revealed that jumping is similar to the ball.

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Generation of 3D Terrain Mesh Using Noise Function and Height Map (노이즈 함수 및 높이맵을 이용한 3차원 지형 메쉬의 생성)

  • Sangkun, Park
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2022
  • This paper describes an algorithm for generating a terrain using a noise function and a height map as one of the procedural terrain generation methods. The polygon mesh data structure to represent the generated terrain concisely and render it is also described. The Perlin noise function is used as the noise technique for terrain mesh, and the height data of the terrain is generated by combining the four noise waves. In addition, the terrain height information can be also obtained from actual image data taken from the satellite. The algorithm presented in this paper generates the geometry part of the polygon topography from the height data obtained, and generated a material for texture mapping with two textures, that is, a diffuse texture and a normal texture. The validity of the terrain method proposed in this paper is verified through application examples, and its possibility can be confirmed through performance verification.

Block and Fuzzy Techniques Based Forensic Tool for Detection and Classification of Image Forgery

  • Hashmi, Mohammad Farukh;Keskar, Avinash G.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1886-1898
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    • 2015
  • In today’s era of advanced technological developments, the threats to the authenticity and integrity of digital images, in a nutshell, the threats to the Image Forensics Research communities have also increased proportionately. This happened as even for the ‘non-expert’ forgers, the availability of image processing tools has become a cakewalk. This image forgery poses a great problem for judicial authorities in any context of trade and commerce. Block matching based image cloning detection system is widely researched over the last 2-3 decades but this was discouraged by higher computational complexity and more time requirement at the algorithm level. Thus, for reducing time need, various dimension reduction techniques have been employed. Since a single technique cannot cope up with all the transformations like addition of noise, blurring, intensity variation, etc. we employ multiple techniques to a single image. In this paper, we have used Fuzzy logic approach for decision making and getting a global response of all the techniques, since their individual outputs depend on various parameters. Experimental results have given enthusiastic elicitations as regards various transformations to the digital image. Hence this paper proposes Fuzzy based cloning detection and classification system. Experimental results have shown that our detection system achieves classification accuracy of 94.12%. Detection accuracy (DAR) while in case of 81×81 sized copied portion the maximum accuracy achieved is 99.17% as regards subjection to transformations like Blurring, Intensity Variation and Gaussian Noise Addition.

The Noise Pattern Analysis at Partial Discharge Signal of High Voltage Rotator (고압 회전계 부분방전 신호의 노이즈 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Hee-Sang;Cho, Sung-Min;Kang, Chul;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kang, Dong-Sik;Cho, Kook-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2007
  • This study examines the characteristics of noise occerred at a hydroelectric power plant by using the on-line partial discharge measured by eletrical detecting method under the high voltage rotating machines. In addition, it analyzes the noise pattern into frequency and its scale component by using the FTT technique.

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Korean vowel recognition in noise using auditory model

  • Shim, Jae-Seong;Lee, Jae-Hyuk;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Beack, Seung-Hwa;Park, Sang-Hui
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.1037-1040
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    • 1988
  • In this study, we performed the recognition test on Korean vowel using peripheral auditory model. In addition, for the purpose of objective comparision, the recognition test is performed by extracting LPC cepstrum coefficients from the same data. And the same speech data are mixed with the Guaussian white noise quantitatively, then we repeated the same test, too. So we verified that this auditory model has a adaptability on noise.

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A study on the Interior Noise Reduction of Model Car Using the Structural-Acoustic Sensitivity Analysis (구조-음향 연성계의 민감도해석을 이용한 모형차량의 소음저감에 관한 연구)

  • 박동철;이장무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.675-680
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    • 1997
  • The object of this study is the numerical analysis about the sound pressure distribution in reverberation rooms. In order to obtain the effect of the boundary conditions of the wall, the sound field was computed for various absorption coefficients and impedances. And the effect of the room shape was investigated by dealing with pentagonal type as well as the rectangular type. In addition an experiment was performed for the sound pressure distribution in a reverberation room and the result was compared with the analysis.

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Sensitivity improvement of fiber-optic gyroscope with erbium-doped fiber source by source excess noise subtraction (Erbium 첨가 광섬유 광원을 사용하는 자이로스코프에서 광원 과잉잡음 소거에 의한 측정감도 개선)

  • 진영준
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 1999
  • In the fiber-optic gyroscope employing the erbium-doped fiber source, the source excess noise was subtracted through a signal processing to improve the gyroscope sensitivity . As the result, we obtained the improvement of 14 dB(electrical) at the proper frequency, which was measured from the noise floor spectrum . In addition the random walk coefficient in the gyro output was reduced by about factor of three.

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