• 제목/요약/키워드: neuro-fuzzy system

검색결과 399건 처리시간 0.024초

기준 모델 추종 기능을 이용한 뉴로-퍼지 적응 제어기 설계 (A design of neuro-fuzzy adaptive controller using a reference model following function)

  • 이영석;유동완;서보혁
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an adaptive fuzzy controller using an neural network and adaptation algorithm. Reference-model following neuro-fuzzy controller(RMFNFC) is invesgated in order to overcome the difficulty of rule selecting and defects of the membership function in the general fuzzy logic controller(FLC). RMFNFC is developed to tune various parameter of the fuzzy controller which is used for the discrete nonlinear system control. RMFNFC is trained with the identification information and control closed loop error. A closed loop error is used for design criteria of a fuzzy controller which characterizes and quantize the control performance required in the overall control system. A control system is trained up the controller with the variation of the system obtained from the identifier and closed loop error. Numerical examples are presented to control of the discrete nonlinear system. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

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적응 다항식 뉴로-퍼지 네트워크 구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adaptive Polynomial Neuro-Fuzzy Networks Architecture)

  • 오성권;김동원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제50권9호
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we introduce the adaptive Polynomial Neuro-Fuzzy Networks(PNFN) architecture generated from the fusion of fuzzy inference system and PNN algorithm. The PNFN dwells on the ideas of fuzzy rule-based computing and neural networks. Fuzzy inference system is applied in the 1st layer of PNFN and PNN algorithm is employed in the 2nd layer or higher. From these the multilayer structure of the PNFN is constructed. In order words, in the Fuzzy Inference System(FIS) used in the nodes of the 1st layer of PNFN, either the simplified or regression polynomial inference method is utilized. And as the premise part of the rules, both triangular and Gaussian like membership function are studied. In the 2nd layer or higher, PNN based on GMDH and regression polynomial is generated in a dynamic way, unlike in the case of the popular multilayer perceptron structure. That is, the PNN is an analytic technique for identifying nonlinear relationships between system's inputs and outputs and is a flexible network structure constructed through the successive generation of layers from nodes represented in partial descriptions of I/O relatio of data. The experiment part of the study involves representative time series such as Box-Jenkins gas furnace data used across various neurofuzzy systems and a comparative analysis is included as well.

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Application of Multiple Fuzzy-Neuro Controllers of an Exoskeletal Robot for Human Elbow Motion Support

  • Kiguchi, Kazuo;Kariya, Shingo;Wantanabe, Keigo;Fukude, Toshio
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2002
  • A decrease in the birthrate and aging are progressing in Japan and several countries. In that society, it is important that physically weak persons such as elderly persons are able to take care of themselves. We have been developing exoskeletal robots for human (especially for physically weak persons) motion support. In this study, the controller controls the angular position and impedance of the exoskeltal robot system using multiple fuzzy-neuro controllers based on biological signals that reflect the human subject's intention. Skin surface electromyogram (EMG) signals and the generated wrist force by the human subject during the elbow motion have been used as input information of the controller. Since the activation level of working muscles tends to vary in accordance with the flexion angle of elbow, multiple fuzzy-neuro controllers are applied in the proposed method. The multiple fuzzy-neuro controllers are moderately switched in accordance with the elbow flexion angle. Because of the adaptation ability of the fuzzy-neuro controllers, the exoskeletal robot is flexible enough to deal with biological signal such as EMG. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

A New Learning Algorithm of Neuro-Fuzzy Modeling Using Self-Constructed Clustering

  • Ryu, Jeong-Woong;Song, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Suk;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a learning algorithm for the neuro-fuzzy modeling using a learning rule to adapt clustering. The proposed algorithm includes the data partition, assigning the rule into the process of partition, and optimizing the parameters using predetermined threshold value in self-constructing algorithm. In order to improve the clustering, the learning method of neuro-fuzzy model is extended and the learning scheme has been modified such that the learning of overall model is extended based on the error-derivative learning. The effect of the proposed method is presented using simulation compare with previous ones.

뉴로-퍼지 기법에 의한 오존농도 예측모델 (Neuro-Fuzzy Approaches to Ozone Prediction System)

  • 김태헌;김성신;김인택;이종범;김신도;김용국
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.616-628
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present the modeling of the ozone prediction system using Neuro-Fuzzy approaches. The mechanism of ozone concentration is highly complex, nonlinear, and nonstationary, the modeling of ozone prediction system has many problems and the results of prediction is not a good performance so far. The Dynamic Polynomial Neural Network(DPNN) which employs a typical algorithm of GMDH(Group Method of Data Handling) is a useful method for data analysis, identification of nonlinear complex system, and prediction of a dynamical system. The structure of the final model is compact and the computation speed to produce an output is faster than other modeling methods. In addition to DPNN, this paper also includes a Fuzzy Logic Method for modeling of ozone prediction system. The results of each modeling method and the performance of ozone prediction are presented. The proposed method shows that the prediction to the ozone concentration based upon Neuro-Fuzzy approaches gives us a good performance for ozone prediction in high and low ozone concentration with the ability of superior data approximation and self organization.

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Crack Identification Using Neuro-Fuzzy-Evolutionary Technique

  • Shim, Mun-Bo;Suh, Myung-Won
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.454-467
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    • 2002
  • It has been established that a crack has an important effect on the dynamic behavior of a structure. This effect depends mainly on the location and depth of the crack. Toidentifythelocation and depth of a crack in a structure, a method is presented in this paper which uses neuro-fuzzy-evolutionary technique, that is, Adaptive-Network-based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) solved via hybrid learning algorithm (the back-propagation gradient descent and the least-squares method) and Continuous Evolutionary Algorithms (CEAs) solving sir ale objective optimization problems with a continuous function and continuous search space efficiently are unified. With this ANFIS and CEAs, it is possible to formulate the inverse problem. ANFIS is used to obtain the input(the location and depth of a crack) - output(the structural Eigenfrequencies) relation of the structural system. CEAs are used to identify the crack location and depth by minimizing the difference from the measured frequencies. We have tried this new idea on beam structures and the results are promising.

직류 서보 전동기 센서리스 속도제어를 위한 뉴로-퍼지 관측기 설계 (Design of a Neuro-Fuzzy Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of DC Servo Motor)

  • 안창환
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with speed-sensorless control of DC servo motor using Neuro-Fuzzy Observer. DC servo motor has very low rotor inertia and excellent response characteristic and it is very useful to control torque and speed. It is easy to detect the voltage and current and resolver or encoder is used to measure a rotor speed. But it has a limit as a driving speed to detect speed precisely. So it is problem to improve the performance of the driving system. To solve this problem, it is studied to detect a speed of DC servo motor without sensor. In particular, study on the method to estimate the speed using the observer is performed a lot. In this paper, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the Neuro-Fuzzy control and Neuro-Fuzzy Observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. It calculates the differentiation of the rotor current directly using the rotor current measured in the DC servo motor and estimates the speed of the rotor using the differentiation. Proposed speed sensorless control method is performed using the estimated speed. Also, it is proved feasibility of the proposed observer from the comparison tested a case with a speed sensor and a case without a speed sensor which used a highly efficient drive and 200[w] DC servo motor starting system.

Development of an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Techniques based PD-Model for the Insulation Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis

  • Kim, Y.J.;Lim, J.S.;Park, D.H.;Cho, K.B.
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an arificial neuro-fuzzy technique based prtial discharge (PD) pattern classifier to power system application. This may require a complicated analysis method employ -ing an experts system due to very complex progressing discharge form under exter-nal stress. After referring briefly to the developments of artificical neural network based PD measurements, the paper outlines how the introduction of new emerging technology has resulted in the design of a number of PD diagnostic systems for practical applicaton of residual lifetime prediction. The appropriate PD data base structure and selection of learning data size of PD pattern based on fractal dimentsional and 3-D PD-normalization, extraction of relevant characteristic fea-ture of PD recognition are discussed. Some practical aspects encountered with unknown stress in the neuro-fuzzy techniques based real time PD recognition are also addressed.

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FMMN 기반 뉴로-퍼지 분류기와 응용 (FMMN-based Neuro-Fuzzy Classifier and Its Application)

  • 곽근창;전명근;유정웅
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an Adaptive neuro-fuzzy Inference system(ANFIS) using fuzzy min-max network(FMMN) is proposed. Fuzzy min-max network classifier that utilizes fuzzy sets as pattern classes is described. Each fuzzy set is an aggregation of fuzzy set hyperboxes. Here, the proposed method transforms the hyperboxes into gaussian menbership functions, where the transformed membership functions are inserted for generating fuzzy rules of ANFIS. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the classification problem of iris data and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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유압서보 시스템을 위한 뉴로-퍼지 제어기 설계 (Design of a Neuro-Euzzy Controller for Hydraulic Servo Systems)

  • 김천호;조형석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 제안된 뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 사용하여 유압 서보 시스템을 제어 하고 학습하기 위한 구조로써 유압 서보 시스템의 모델링을 위한 추가적인 노력이 필 요없는 feedback error learning 구조물 채택하였다. 학습 과정에서 필요한 유압 서 보 시스템의 입-출력 사이의 감도(sensitivity)의 효과는 학습 계수에 포함된다. 이 러한 형태의 제어기가 유압 서보 시스템 제어에 유용하게 적용될 수 있다는 것을 보이 기 위해서 불확실성과 높은 비선형성 뿐만아니라 외란의 영향을 받는 유압 서보 시스 템을 대상으로 시뮬레이션을 수행했다. 시뮬레이션 결과에 의하면 제안된 뉴로-퍼지 제어기는 수학적인 모델을 기초로한 기존의 제어 알고리즘에 비해 쉽게 구성할 수 있 고 높은 정밀도, 빠른 학습 속도를 얻을 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있음을 알 수 있다.