• Title/Summary/Keyword: neural networks technique

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A Channel Management Technique using Neural Networks in Wireless Networks (신경망를 이용한 무선망에서의 채널 관리 기법)

  • Ro Cheul-Woo;Kim Kyung-Min;Lee Kwang-Eui;Kim Kwang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2006
  • The channel is one of the precious and limited resources in wireless networks. There are many researches on the channel management. Recently, the optimization problem of guard channels has been an important issue. In this paper, we propose an intelligent channel management technique based on the neural networks. An SRN channel alteration model is developed to generate the learning data for the neural networks and the performance analysis of system. In the proposed technique, the neural network is trained to generate optimal guard channel number g, using backpropagation supervised learning algorithm. The optimal g is computed using the neural network and compared to the g computed by the SRN model. The numerical results show that the difference between the value of g by backpropagation and that value by SRN model is ignorable.

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Learning of Differential Neural Networks Based on Kalman-Bucy Filter Theory (칼만-버쉬 필터 이론 기반 미분 신경회로망 학습)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Gwan-Hyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 2011
  • Neural network technique is widely employed in the fields of signal processing, control systems, pattern recognition, etc. Learning of neural networks is an important procedure to accomplish dynamic system modeling. This paper presents a novel learning approach for differential neural network models based on the Kalman-Bucy filter theory. We construct an augmented state vector including original neural state and parameter vectors and derive a state estimation rule avoiding gradient function terms which involve to the conventional neural learning methods such as a back-propagation approach. We carry out numerical simulation to evaluate the proposed learning approach in nonlinear system modeling. By comparing to the well-known back-propagation approach and Kalman-Bucy filtering, its superiority is additionally proved under stochastic system environments.

Downscaling Technique of the Monthly Precipitation Data using Support Vector Machine (지지벡터기구를 이용한 월 강우량자료의 Downscaling 기법)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Kyoung, Min-Soo;Kwon, Hyun-Han;Kim, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2009
  • The research of climate change impact in hydrometeorology often relies on climate change information. In this paper, neural networks models such as support vector machine neural networks model (SVM-NNM) and multilayer perceptron neural networks model (MLP-NNM) are proposed statistical downscaling of the monthly precipitation. The input nodes of neural networks models consist of the atmospheric meteorology and the atmospheric pressure data for 2 grid points including $127.5^{\circ}E/35^{\circ}N$ and $125^{\circ}E/35^{\circ}N$, which produced the best results from the previous study. The output node of neural networks models consist of the monthly precipitation data for Seoul station. For the performances of the neural networks models, they are composed of training and test performances, respectively. From this research, we evaluate the impact of SVM-NNM and MLP-NNM performances for the downscaling of the monthly precipitation data. We should, therefore, construct the credible monthly precipitation data for Seoul station using statistical downscaling method. The proposed methods can be applied to future climate prediction/projection using the various climate change scenarios such as GCMs and RCMs.

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A Study on the Accuracy Improvement of Movie Recommender System Using Word2Vec and Ensemble Convolutional Neural Networks (Word2Vec과 앙상블 합성곱 신경망을 활용한 영화추천 시스템의 정확도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Boo-Sik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2019
  • One of the most commonly used methods of web recommendation techniques is collaborative filtering. Many studies on collaborative filtering have suggested ways to improve accuracy. This study proposes a method of movie recommendation using Word2Vec and an ensemble convolutional neural networks. First, in the user, movie, and rating information, construct the user sentences and movie sentences. It inputs user sentences and movie sentences into Word2Vec to obtain user vectors and movie vectors. User vectors are entered into user convolution model and movie vectors are input to movie convolution model. The user and the movie convolution models are linked to a fully connected neural network model. Finally, the output layer of the fully connected neural network outputs forecasts of user movie ratings. Experimentation results showed that the accuracy of the technique proposed in this study accuracy of conventional collaborative filtering techniques was improved compared to those of conventional collaborative filtering technique and the technique using Word2Vec and deep neural networks proposed in a similar study.

Design of brain-state-in-a-Box neural networks using parametrization of solution space and genetic algorithm (해공간의 매개변수화와 알고리즘을 이용한 BSB 신경망의 설계)

  • 윤성식;박주영;박대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.2
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a new design technique that can be used for BSB (brain-state-in-a-box) neural networks to realize autoassociative memories. The proposed method is based on the parametrization of solution space and optimization using genetic algorithm. The applicability of the established technique is demonstrated by means of a simulation example, which illustrates its strengths.

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Identification of Plastic Wastes by Using Fuzzy Radial Basis Function Neural Networks Classifier with Conditional Fuzzy C-Means Clustering

  • Roh, Seok-Beom;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1872-1879
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    • 2016
  • The techniques to recycle and reuse plastics attract public attention. These public attraction and needs result in improving the recycling technique. However, the identification technique for black plastic wastes still have big problem that the spectrum extracted from near infrared radiation spectroscopy is not clear and is contaminated by noise. To overcome this problem, we apply Raman spectroscopy to extract a clear spectrum of plastic material. In addition, to improve the classification ability of fuzzy Radial Basis Function Neural Networks, we apply supervised learning based clustering method instead of unsupervised clustering method. The conditional fuzzy C-Means clustering method, which is a kind of supervised learning based clustering algorithms, is used to determine the location of radial basis functions. The conditional fuzzy C-Means clustering analyzes the data distribution over input space under the supervision of auxiliary information. The auxiliary information is defined by using k Nearest Neighbor approach.

The Structure and Parameter Optimization of the Fuzzy-Neuro Controller (퍼지 신경망 제어기의 구조 및 매개 변수 최적화)

  • Chang, Wook;Kwon, Oh-Kook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes the structure and parameter optimization technique of fuzzy neural networks using genetic algorithm. Fuzzy neural network has advantages of both the fuzzy inference system and neural network. The determination of the optimal parameters and structure of the fuzzy neural networks, however, requires special efforts. To solve these problems, we propose a new learning method for optimization of fuzzy neural networks using genetic algorithm. It can optimize the structure and parameters of the entire fuzzy neural network globally. Numerical example is provided to show the advantages of the proposed method.

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Load Prediction using Finite Element Analysis and Recurrent Neural Network (유한요소해석과 순환신경망을 활용한 하중 예측)

  • Jung-Ho Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2024
  • Artificial Neural Networks that enabled Artificial Intelligence are being used in many fields. However, the application to mechanical structures has several problems and research is incomplete. One of the problems is that it is difficult to secure a large amount of data necessary for learning Artificial Neural Networks. In particular, it is important to detect and recognize external forces and forces for safety working and accident prevention of mechanical structures. This study examined the possibility by applying the Current Neural Network of Artificial Neural Networks to detect and recognize the load on the machine. Tens of thousands of data are required for general learning of Recurrent Neural Networks, and to secure large amounts of data, this paper derives load data from ANSYS structural analysis results and applies a stacked auto-encoder technique to secure the amount of data that can be learned. The usefulness of Stacked Auto-Encoder data was examined by comparing Stacked Auto-Encoder data and ANSYS data. In addition, in order to improve the accuracy of detection and recognition of load data with a Recurrent Neural Network, the optimal conditions are proposed by investigating the effects of related functions.

Nonlinear Discrete-Time Reconfigurable Flight Control Systems Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 이산 비선형 재형상 비행제어시스템)

  • 신동호;김유단
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.112-124
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    • 2004
  • A neural network based adaptive reconfigurable flight controller is presented for a class of discrete-time nonlinear flight systems in the presence of variations of aerodynamic coefficients and control effectiveness decrease caused by control surface damage. The proposed adaptive nonlinear controller is developed making use of the backstepping technique for the angle of attack, sideslip angle, and bank angle command following without two time separation assumption. Feedforward multilayer neural networks are implemented to guarantee reconfigurability for control surface damage as well as robustness to the aerodynamic uncertainties. The main feature of the proposed controller is that the adaptive controller is developed under the assumption that all of the nonlinear functions of the discrete-time flight system are not known accurately, whereas most previous works on flight system applications even in continuous time assume that only the nonlinear functions of fast dynamics are unknown. Neural networks learn through the recursive weight update rules that are derived from the discrete-time version of Lyapunov control theory. The boundness of the error states and neural networks weight estimation errors is also investigated by the discrete-time Lyapunov derivatives analysis. To show the effectiveness of the proposed control law, the approach is i]lustrated by applying to the nonlinear dynamic model of the high performance aircraft.

Host Anomaly Detection of Neural Networks and Neural-fuzzy Techniques with Soundex Algorithm (사운덱스 알고리즘을 적용한 신경망라 뉴로-처지 기법의 호스트 이상 탐지)

  • Cha, Byung-Rae;Kim, Hyung-Jong;Park, Bong-Gu;Cho, Hyug-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2005
  • To improve the anomaly IDS using system calls, this study focuses on Neural Networks Learning using the Soundex algorithm which is designed to change feature selection and variable length data into a fixed length learning pattern. That is, by changing variable length sequential system call data into a fixed length behavior pattern using the Soundex algorithm, this study conducted neural networks learning by using a backpropagation algorithm with fuzzy membership function. The back-propagation neural networks and Neuro-Fuzzy technique are applied for anomaly intrusion detection of system calls using Sendmail Data of UNM to demonstrate its aspect of he complexity of time, space and MDL performance.