• Title/Summary/Keyword: network storage

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Multidrop Ethernet based IoT Architecture Design for VLBI System Control and Monitor (VLBI 시스템 제어 및 모니터를 위한 멀티드롭 이더넷 기반 IoT 아키텍처 설계)

  • Song, Min-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1159-1168
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    • 2020
  • In the past, control and monitor of a large number of instruments is a specialized area, which requires an expensive dedicated module to implement. However, with the recent development of embedded technology, various products capable of performing M&C (Monitor and Control) have been released, and the scope of application is expanding. Accordingly, it is possible to more easily build a small M&C environment than before. In this paper, we discussed a method to replace the M&C of the VLBI system, which had to be implemented through a specialized hardware product, with an inexpensive general imbeded technology. Memory based data transmission, reception and storage is a technology that is already generalized not only in VLBI but also in the network field, and more effective M&C can be implemented when some items of Ethernet are optimized for the VLBI (Very Long Baseline Interferometer) system environment. In this paper, we discuss in depth the design and implementation for the multidrop based IoT architecture.

Exploring the Knowledge Structure of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle in National R&D Projects for the Hydrogen Economy (수소 경제를 위한 국가R&D과제에서 연료전지전기차의 지식구조 탐색)

  • Choi, Jung Woo;Lee, Ji Yeon;Lee, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.306-317
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    • 2021
  • With a global shift from carbon economy towards hydrogen economy, leading countries such as the U.S., Europe, China, and Japan are focusing their research capabilities on hydrogen research and development(R&D) by announcing various hydrogen economy policies. South Korea also has been following this global trend by announcing hydrogen economy roadmap in January 2019 and legislating hydrogen economy related law. In this paper, we tried to figure out the national R&D trend of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle(FCEV) and its knowledge structure by using recent 10-year project data of National Technology and Information Service(NTIS). We collected 1,479 FCEV-related projects and conducted text mining and network analysis. According to the analysis, FCEV-related R&D has been actively carried out over the entire process of hydrogen production, transport, storage, and utilization. Furthermore, the paper provides insights into the government's policy agenda building and market strategy on the hydrogen economy.

A study on Improving the Level of Introduction of Smart Factories Using the Extended Innovation Resistance Model (확장된 혁신저항모델을 활용한 스마트 팩토리 도입 수준 제고에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Kwon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.107-124
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    • 2021
  • This study is a study on the innovation resistance that may arise in connection with the introduction and use of smart factory-related technologies by SMEs. It is to study the effect of the leading factors of innovation resistance on innovation resistance and the effect of innovation resistance on use intention by using the extended innovation resistance model. A total of 176 survey data were used for the study, and the study was conducted using SPSS 25 and Smart PLS 2.0. Relative advantage, suitability, perceived risk, social impact, and organizational characteristics have a significant effect on innovation resistance, and innovation resistance was tested to have a significant effect on the intention to use. As an implication according to the research, a plan to improve the level of introduction and use of smart factories using the expanded innovative storage model was presented by dividing positive and negative factors, and factors that should be improved and factors that should be reduced are presented. It was specifically presented.

Technology Development Strategy of Piggyback Transportation System Using Topic Modeling Based on LDA Algorithm

  • Jun, Sung-Chan;Han, Seong-Ho;Kim, Sang-Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we identify promising technologies for Piggyback transportation system by analyzing the relevant patent information. In order for this, we first develop the patent database by extracting relevant technology keywords from the pioneering research papers for the Piggyback flactcar system. We then employed textmining to identify the frequently referred words from the patent database, and using these words, we applied the LDA (Latent Dirichlet Allocation) algorithm in order to identify "topics" that are corresponding to "key" technologies for the Piggyback system. Finally, we employ the ARIMA model to forecast the trends of these "key" technologies for technology forecasting, and identify the promising technologies for the Piggyback system. with keyword search method the patent analysis. The results show that data-driven integrated management system, operation planning system and special cargo (especially fluid and gas) handling/storage technologies are identified to be the "key" promising technolgies for the future of the Piggyback system, and data reception/analysis techniques must be developed in order to improve the system performance. The proposed procedure and analysis method provides useful insights to develop the R&D strategy and the technology roadmap for the Piggyback system.

Comparison and analysis of compression algorithms to improve transmission efficiency of manufacturing data (제조 현장 데이터 전송효율 향상을 위한 압축 알고리즘 비교 및 분석)

  • Lee, Min Jeong;Oh, Sung Bhin;Kim, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2022
  • As a large amount of data generated by sensors or devices at the manufacturing site is transmitted to the server or client, problems arise in network processing time delay and storage resource cost increase. To solve this problem, considering the manufacturing site, where real-time responsiveness and non-disruptive processes are essential, QRC (Quotient Remainder Compression) and BL_beta compression algorithms that enable real-time and lossless compression were applied to actual manufacturing site sensor data for the first time. As a result of the experiment, BL_beta had a higher compression rate than QRC. As a result of experimenting with the same data by slightly adjusting the data size of QRC, the compression rate of the QRC algorithm with the adjusted data size was 35.48% and 20.3% higher than the existing QRC and BL_beta compression algorithms.

A Study on the Improvement of Availability of Distributed Processing Systems Using Edge Computing (엣지컴퓨팅을 활용한 분산처리 시스템의 가용성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kun-Woo;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2022
  • Internet of Things (hereinafter referred to as IoT) related technologies are continuously developing in line with the recent development of information and communication technologies. IoT system sends and receives unique data through network based on various sensors. Data generated by IoT systems can be defined as big data in that they occur in real time, and that the amount is proportional to the amount of sensors installed. Until now, IoT systems have applied data storage, processing and computation through centralized processing methods. However, existing centralized processing servers can be under load due to bottlenecks if the deployment grows in size and a large amount of sensors are used. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a distributed processing system for applying a data importance-based algorithm aimed at the high availability of the system to efficiently handle real-time sensor data arising in IoT environments.

The Influence of Social Factors of Acceptance of Cloud Services on Consumer Usage Intentions (클라우드 서비스의 수용 관련 사회적 요인이 소비자의 이용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Chen, Yu-Fei;Nie, Xin-Yu;Quan, Dong-mei
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2022
  • With the development of information technology, the popularization of 5G and cloud computing has accelerated the circulation and digital transformation of information. In the network information society where information is rapidly increasing, it is very important to have the ability to manage and collect the required information. In particular, the information storage and management functions of cloud services are widely used among young people. This research takes the social factors of accepting cloud services as the breakthrough point, and takes young consumers aged 20-30 as the survey object, and designs a research model according to the development of cloud computing technology. The findings verify the influence of social factors on cloud service acceptance and 20-30-year-old consumers' intention to use cloud services. The partial and complete mediating effects of perceived ease of use were verified from the influence relationship between social factors and exploitation intention. Finally, this study provides inspiration for the development direction of cloud computing technology through empirical analysis.

A Blockchain-based User-centric Role Based Access Control Mechanism (블록체인 기반의 사용자 중심 역할기반 접근제어 기법 연구)

  • Lee, YongJoo;Woo, SungHee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1060-1070
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    • 2022
  • With the development of information technology, the size of the system has become larger and diversified, and the existing role-based access control has faced limitations. Blockchain technology is being used in various fields by presenting new solutions to existing security vulnerabilities. This paper suggests efficient role-based access control in a blockchain where the required gas and processing time vary depending on the access frequency and capacity of the storage. The proposed method redefines the role of reusable units, introduces a hierarchical structure that can efficiently reflect dynamic states to enhance efficiency and scalability, and includes user-centered authentication functions to enable cryptocurrency linkage. The proposed model was theoretically verified using Markov chain, implemented in Ethereum private network, and compared experiments on representative functions were conducted to verify the time and gas efficiency required for user addition and transaction registration. Based on this in the future, structural expansion and experiments are required in consideration of exception situations.

Three-dimensional porous films consisting of copper@cobalt oxide core-shell dendrites for high-capacity lithium secondary batteries (리튬이차전지용 고용량 음극을 위한 구리@코발트산화물 코어-쉘 수지상 기반 3차원 다공성 박막)

  • So-Young Joo;Yunju Choi;Woo-Sung Choi;Heon-Cheol Shin
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.104-114
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    • 2023
  • Three dimensional (3D) porous structures consisting of Cu@CoO core-shell-type nano-dendrites were synthesized and tested as the anode materials in lithium secondary batteries. For this purpose, first, the 3D porous films comprising Cu@Co core-shell-type nano-dendrites with various thicknesses were fabricated through the electrochemical co-deposition of Cu and Co. Then the Co shells were selectively anodized to form Co hydroxides, which was finally dehydrated to get Cu@CoO nanodendrites. The resulting electrodes exhibited very high reversible specific capacity almost 1.4~2.4 times the theoretical capacity of commercial graphite, and excellent capacity retention (~90%@50th cycle) as compared with those of the existing transition metal oxides. From the analysis of the cumulative irreversible capacity and morphology change during charge/discharge cycling, it proved that the excellent capacity retention was attributed to the unique structural feature of our core-shell structure where only the thin CoO shell participates in the lithium storage. In addition, our electrodes showed a superb rate performance (70.5%@10.8 C-rate), most likely due to the open porous structure of 3D films, large surface area thanks to the dendritic structure, and fast electron transport through Cu core network.

Ginsenosides Rg1 regulate lipid metabolism and temperature adaptation in Caenorhabditis elegans

  • Hao Shi ;Jiamin Zhao ;Yiwen Li ;Junjie Li ;Yunjia Li;Jia Zhang ;Zhantu Qiu ;Chaofeng Wu ;Mengchen Qin ;Chang Liu ;Zhiyun Zeng ;Chao Zhang ;Lei Gao
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.524-533
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    • 2023
  • Background: Obesity is a risk factor for aging and many diseases, and the disorder of lipid metabolism makes it prominent. This study aims to investigate the effect of ginsenoside Rg1 on aging, lipid metabolism and stress resistance Methods: Rg1 was administered to Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) cultured in NGM or GNGM. The lifespan, locomotory activity, lipid accumulation, cold and heat stress resistance and related mRNA expression of the worms were examined. Gene knockout mutants were used to clarify the effect on lipid metabolism of Rg1. GFP-binding mutants were used to observe the changes in protein expression Results: We reported that Rg1 reduced lipid accumulation and improved stress resistance in C. elegans. Rg1 significantly reduced the expression of fatty acid synthesis-related genes and lipid metabolism-related genes in C. elegans. However, Rg1 did not affect the fat storage in fat-5/fat-6 double mutant or nhr-49 mutant. Combined with network pharmacology, we clarified the possible pathways and targets of Rg1 in lipid metabolism. In addition, Rg1-treated C. elegans showed a higher expression of anti-oxidative genes and heat shock proteins, which might contribute to stress resistance Conclusion: Rg1 reduced fat accumulation by regulating lipid metabolism via nhr-49 and enhanced stress resistance by its antioxidant effect in C. elegans.