• Title/Summary/Keyword: network economics

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Determinants for the Adoption of Electronic Commerce by Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: An Empirical Study in Indonesia

  • ASWAR, Khoirul;ERMAWATI, Ermawati;WIRMAN, Wirman;WIGUNA, Meilda;HARIYANI, Eka
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2021
  • The study seeks to identify the determinants of the adoption of e-commerce by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in developing countries, in our case, in Indonesia. The aim of this study is to examine the factors influencing e-commerce adoption. This study uses the method of quantitative data collection based on a questionnaire survey of SMEs in Indonesia. The research relies on Regional Project stipulations regarding Business Development in Indonesia, to capture businesses with a range of 5 to 100 employees that are classified as SMEs. This study randomly chose 100 SMEs in Indonesia from the IndoNetwork database. Partial least square (PLS) structural model data processing was used for path coefficients analysis. Structural equation modeling is applied in this study to analyze the determinant factors on the e-commerce adoption. The study findings reveal that four factors, namely, perceived benefits, compatibility, technology readiness, and government support, significantly influence the adoption of e-commerce, whereas customer/supplier pressure does not have influence. So, this study concludes that perceived benefits, compatibility, technology readiness, and government support had a significant and positive relationship with e-commerce adoption. Meanwhile, customer/supplier pressure had no effect on the e-commerce adoption of by Indonesia SMEs.

Uplinks Analysis and Optimization of Hybrid Vehicular Networks

  • Li, Shikuan;Li, Zipeng;Ge, Xiaohu;Li, Yonghui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.473-493
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    • 2019
  • 5G vehicular communication is one of key enablers in next generation intelligent transportation system (ITS), that require ultra-reliable and low latency communication (URLLC). To meet this requirement, a new hybrid vehicular network structure which supports both centralized network structure and distributed structure is proposed in this paper. Based on the proposed network structure, a new vehicular network utility model considering the latency and reliability in vehicular networks is developed based on Euclidean norm theory. Building on the Pareto improvement theory in economics, a vehicular network uplink optimization algorithm is proposed to optimize the uplink utility of vehicles on the roads. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can significantly improve the uplink vehicular network utility in vehicular networks to meet the URLLC requirements.

Video Quality Assessment based on Deep Neural Network

  • Zhiming Shi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2053-2067
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes two video quality assessment methods based on deep neural network. (i)The first method uses the IQF-CNN (convolution neural network based on image quality features) to build image quality assessment method. The LIVE image database is used to test this method, the experiment show that it is effective. Therefore, this method is extended to the video quality assessment. At first every image frame of video is predicted, next the relationship between different image frames are analyzed by the hysteresis function and different window function to improve the accuracy of video quality assessment. (ii)The second method proposes a video quality assessment method based on convolution neural network (CNN) and gated circular unit network (GRU). First, the spatial features of video frames are extracted using CNN network, next the temporal features of the video frame using GRU network. Finally the extracted temporal and spatial features are analyzed by full connection layer of CNN network to obtain the video quality assessment score. All the above proposed methods are verified on the video databases, and compared with other methods.

Utilization of Database Information System in Daegu Fashion Brands (패션 업체의 DB 정보화 시스템 활용 실태 - 대구지역을 중심으로 -)

  • 권현주;구양숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the utilization of Database Information System of Fashion Brands in Daegu area. The interviews, reviews of previous studies and the empirical investigations were processed for this study. The questionnaire was administered to 27 fashion brands in Daegu, Korea, from September to October in 2002. Data were analyzed by using frequency, mean and percentage utilizing SPSS statistical package. There were no brand differentiation in brand characteristics, items, target age and company size in Daegu Fashion brands. Awareness of Information Network and Usages of Internet marketing were in relatively low level. The rate of the brands possessing Web-site, POS system and Customer ID card were less than one third. More than a half of the brands had Customer Database system.

Spatial Distribution of Mobiles in Cellular Communication Network (이동통신망에서의 셀 내 가입자 분포 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-Seon;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Yoon, Sang-Hum
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 1999
  • We present a simulation model to generate the spatial distribution of mobiles in cellular communication network. Three types of spatial distributions are considered; biased, random, and ratio-based distributions. This study also points out and corrects the critical errors performed by Das and Morgera(1997) in getting random location of mobiles. By applying a simple path loss model, the effects of our correction on the signal-to-interference(SIR) ratio are discussed. The numerical results indicate that the variation of SIR in the Das's biased distribution is larger than that of other distributions. As compared with the random distribution, the average SIR error of the biased distribution is 91.1%.

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The Strategy Remodeling Renovation of Traditional Fashion Markets: The Differences of Perceptions between Merchants and Consumers (의류재래시장의 리모델링 활성화 방안에 관한 연구: 재래시장 상인들과 이용 소비자들의 인식 차이를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Hong, Byung-Sook;Chae, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.2 s.216
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was 1) to examine the current situation of traditional fashion markets, 2) to compare the perceptions toward remodeling traditional retail markets between retail merchants and consumers, and 3) to provide the new remodeling renovation of traditional fashion retail markets. The study subjects comprised 127 merchants and 128 consumers. Both the merchants and consumers tended to have a negative perception of future fashion traditional markets. Consumers tended to have a higher perception of fashion store service, such as A/S and salesperson's service, than merchants. In addition, there were significant differences in perceptions toward remodeling renovation of traditional markets between retail merchants and consumers. Based on these results, a fashion marketing strategy regarding digital network is suggested.

Studying Retailer Strategies through an Integrated E-Business Model: a Multi-Agent Approach

  • Xie Ming;Chen Jian
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2005
  • Agent technology has been widely applied in today's electronic business, such as mobile agents, multi-agent information systems, etc. In particular, multi-agent systems have been applied as powerful simulation tools to study complex business networks composed of various self-interested trading firms and/or human beings. In this paper, we build an integrated model that consists of a multi-agent B2C market model and a B2B trade network model, and incorporate more reality than much of prior work. Then with this model, we carry out experimental studies on two different strategies that are common in electronic business - 'loyal' strategy (retailers try to build stable cooperation with suppiers to ensure material supply) and 'cost-saving' strategy (retailers try to reduce cost by choosing suppliers with lower wholesale price).

Assessment Of The Place And Role Of Personnel Management In The General Management System Of The Organization

  • Kovalenko, Yelena;Kirdan, Oleksandr;Krivonos, Anatoliy;Dobrovolska, Olena;Gutsul, Tetiana;Hromov, Sergii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2021
  • The article assesses the role of the human factor in management, analyzes the personnel policy, as well as the style and methods of management at the enterprise. The purpose of the article is to study the place and role of personnel management in the general management system of an organization. Particular tasks of the research have been solved: the place and role of personnel management in the system of general management theory have been determined; determined the place of personnel management in the system of modern sciences.

Characteristics of the Problems of Socio-Economic Development in the Conditions of Digital Economy

  • Medynska, Tetyana;Sai, Lesia;Akimkin, Oleksandr;Kruchak, Liudmyla;Doroshenko, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of the study is to determine the main aspects of the problem of socio-economic development in the conditions of the digital economy. The post-industrial era is characterized by the development of the electronic environment and the transition to an information civilization. In this regard, the developed countries of the world pay considerable attention to the development of the digital economy. However, there are a significant number of problems associated with this process. The country cannot be successful in the development of the digital economy in the absence of the necessary legal framework, an economic development strategy based on digital technologies. The research methodology involves the use of several theoretical methods for analyzing and synthesizing information. As a result of the study, the key problems of socio-economic development in the digital economy were characterized.

Information and Methodological Technologies of the Marketing Activity Management System in Higher Education Institutions

  • Fursykova, Tetiana;Boychuk, Inna;Baluk, Nadiia;Karpii, Olena;Korotka, Viktoriia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12spc
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2021
  • The main purpose of the study is to determine the features of the functioning of the university as a part of the state structure in the context of marketing management n the context of storing information technologies. Students were obtained due to the following theoretical methods: systems of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, comparison, classification, generalization and systematization, idealization and abstraction. It is advisable to study the essence and nature of educational services, as well as the role of education in economic development, relying on the methodology of institutional theory, the theory of stakeholders, which makes it possible to assess the contribution of education to the harmonization of public and individual interests, the formation of appropriate structures and subjects of development, ensuring the building of intellectual potential and quality of life. The specificity of the functioning of the university as a part of the state structure in terms of managing marketing activities was characterized.