• 제목/요약/키워드: nearness

검색결과 38건 처리시간 0.03초

교과교실형 중학교 학생 이동의식 및 경로선택 추이 분석 (An Analysis about Moving Awareness and Trend of Route Choice in Middle School Students on Variation Type)

  • 정주성
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2015
  • This study was carried out to analyze moving awareness of students to physical conditions and attitudes on user's place to moving route. Moving awareness and route choice of students on variation type were grasped through questionnaire. As the results, the satisfaction degree, moving awareness and elapsed time for adaptation of students to physical facilities associated with moving class were antithetical to numbers of class and student. The more students, the more negative the moving itself. Especially, students showed a different tendency to route choice of high frequency moving and possession awareness of their belongings according to spatial nearness and composition of homebase. These basic data will be utilizable to suggest various model for composition and rearrangement of school space.

Analysis of Seven Islands with Insect Fauna and Vascular Plant Flora in Gogunsan Archipelago, Korea

  • Hwang, Jeong Ho;Yim, Mean-Young;An, Seung-Lak;Paek, Woon-Kee;Lee, Wang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the National Institute of Ecology of the Republic of Korea
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2022
  • The analysis of seven islands in Gogunsan archipelago, Korea with insect fauna and vascular plant flora was carried out based on a field survey conducted in May, July, and September. As a result, a total of 2,817 insect individuals including 264 species and 315 taxa of vascular plant were recorded. Bangchukdo the largest island among the seven islands showed the largest number both insect species and plant taxa. The similarity analysis suggested that the nearness of each island strongly affected the insect fauna and vascular plant flora on each island. In addition, there was significant correlation between the areas of each island and the numbers of insect species (Spearman's correlation coefficient=0.857, P-value=0.014). In the future, the results of this study can be used as data related to island ecology and conservation.

손 근접성이 단서양상에 따라 과제전환 수행에 미치는 효과 (Hand Proximity Effect on Task Switching Performance Through Cue Modality)

  • 최정윤;한광희
    • 감성과학
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 손과 가까운 시각 정보의 처리적 특성이 과제전환에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 최근 연구들은 손과 가깝게 제시된 정보에 대한 인지통제가 향상됨을 보고하고 있다. 이러한 인지통제 향상효과를 손 근접성과 주의의 관계를 통해 규명하고자 두 번의 실험을 실시하였다. 그 결과 과제전환 수행에서 단서와 목표자극의 감각양상에 따라 손 근접성의 효과가 달라짐을 관찰할 수 있었다. 첫 번째 실험에서 손에 근접한 자극에 대한 전환비용의 감소가 관찰되었다. 선행 연구들에서 전환비용의 감소원인으로 지목되었던 특징결합 문제를 제외시켰을 경우에도 동일한 결과가 관찰되었다. 즉, 손 근접성이 전환비용을 감소시켰음을 검증할 수 있었다. 두 번째 실험에서는 손 근접성과 감각양상의 상호작용이 전환비용에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해 수행되었다. 과제전환에서 목표자극은 시각으로 단서는 시각 또는 청각으로 제시하였고, 단서의 준비성 효과를 관찰하기 위해 단서-목표자극 간격을 조변하였다. 연구 결과 손에 근접한 시각 단서는 과제 준비 시간을 단축시켜 전환비용을 감소시켰으나, 청각 단서의 경우 손에 근접할 때 오히려 과제 준비 시간이 더 오래 걸렸다. 시각 단서의 결과는 손에 근접한 시각 정보에 대한 신속한 주의정향으로 인한 이득으로 설명될 수 있다. 반면에 청각 단서에서 나타난 손실은 청각 단서와 시각 자극 간의 감각 간 전환이 손 근접성의 주의 범위 고정 효과로 인해 방해된 결과로 해석될 수 있다. 마지막으로 손 근접성의 주의효과로 인해 달라지는 전환비용에 대해 논의하였다.

충북지역 가계의 재무관리 실태 및 평가 (Household Financial Management and its Evaluation in Chungbuk Province)

  • 김인숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to find how to manage the household financial situation and what households demand to financial organization for their satisfaction in Chungbuk Province. The questionnaire survey was implemented from 24th of Oct. for two months and 330 households data among 350 households were analyzed and selected as a sample. The results were as follows : 1. Many households had four to six bankbooks and wives visited financial organs more frequently than their husbands. 2. Although many respondents regarded the safety as the most important point when they selected the financial organ, they were choosing the organ because of the nearness form their own house. 3. How to manage the households' financial situations and how much they were satisfied with the financial organs were different by the respondents' age and education level. 4. The younger they were and the higher the education level was, they managed the household according to the financial plan. Female consumers were more satisfied with financial organs than male did. 5. The financial problem were solved through the couple's communication in many households. This study showed the tendency that the wives' power increasing in the households's decision-making about financial problems.

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초등학교 주변 보행환경에 대한 초등학생의 범죄 불안감 조사 연구 - 일산 다세대 주택지에 위치하는 5개 초등학교 주변 보행환경을 중심으로 - (The Study on the Elementary Schoolchild's the Fear of Crime in Pedestrian Environment around Elementary School in Detached Housing Area - Focused on the Pedestrian path around 5 Elementary School in Ilsan New Town -)

  • 이유미
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the elementary schoolchildren's the fear of crime in pedestrian environment of elementary school for providing the basic design resource. Method:In order to deal with that, the questionnaire survey on the elementary schoolchildren's the fear of crime were conducted in 5 elementary schools in Ilsan new town. The results of the 293 questionnaires survey were analyzed through SPSS program. Result: The main results were as follows. The level of fear of crime in pedestrian environment differed in these 5 elementary schools because of the width of pedestrian path, the concealed place around pedestrian path, the nearness of park, the height/shape/interval of trees, the number of car and the closure-watching in the school caused by fence and trees and so on. The level of fear of crime in pedestrian environment differed between that of boy groups and that of girls groups because of the number of emergency bell/telephon, the shape of pedestrian path, the number of security office, the number of car and the concealed place around pedestrian path and so on.

조직특성 및 정보시스템 특성이 병원정보시스템 성과에 미치는 영향 (A Study on Hospital Information Systems Influenced by the Characteristics of Organizations and Information Systems)

  • 김태성
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.105-128
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    • 2006
  • In accomplishing the objectives of the hospital organizations effectively the good results of hospital information systems depends upon the usefulness and forms of informations provided by them under certain conditions. This study is aimed at examining how much hospital information systems are influenced by the characteristics of organizations and information systems. The results are as follows. 1. In the viewpoint of variations of organization characteristics, the support of chief executive group, the participation of users, education and training has good effects on satisfaction rates of users and system utilization rates as evaluation instruments of results of hospital information systems. 2. In the viewpoint of information system characteristics, the nearness of information sources, the scopes and qualities of informations has good effects on satisfaction rates of users and system utilization rates as evaluation instruments of results of hospital information systems. Accordingly interests and supports of chief hospital executives are required in order to heighten the results of hospital information systems, and there must be participations of organization members in their construction and performance. Also there must be training and education of members in the hospital affairs in using them. In such a condition of hospital organizations the good results of hospital information systems will be produced. The above concluded things must be taken into consideration importantly in their introduction and development.

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중원지방(中原地方)의 심의(深衣)와 도포(道袍)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Shymui and Dopo of Chung Won District)

  • 이상은;원명심;이명숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.121-137
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    • 1998
  • In this article, the authors studied the characteristics of Costumes used in the Chung Won(中原) District through Shymui(沈衣) and Dopo(道袍) which was widely used as Confucian traditional costume. It was concluded that the costumes in the Chung Won district are very similar to those of Seoul area. The reason for the similarity was due, in addition to nearness to Seoul, to the mixed cultural background during Sam Kuk(三國) dynasty and due to the influence of many returned scholars who are accustomed to the life of ruling class while in Government position in Seoul during Lee Dynasty(李朝). The traditional characteristics of Dopo in Chung Won District also is, unlike other area, very similar to Seoul. Dopo in An Dong(安東) and Kang Nung(江陵) Districts have no parting line in the back while that of Seoul area had parting line. The material used for the Dopo in An Dong area was mainly Sambae and in Seoul Moshi or Myung Ju was the major material for the normal occasion and Sambae was used for the Dopo for funerals.

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여의도공원의 경제적 가치평가: 二段階 二選 假想價値推定法을 적용하여 (Economic Valuation of Yeido Park: Application of Double-Bounded Dichotomous Choice Contingent Valuation Method)

    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 1998
  • The purposes of this study are to estimate the economic value and reasonable entrance fee of the Yeido Park, which is under construction in Seoul, by conduct the face-to-face interview. A total of 645 daults were selected by two stage cluster sampling. The senario was designed to meet the requirements for doubgle-bounded dichotomous choice CVM, and distributed with the photograph to epict and compare the current and suggested conditions. A donation vehicle and entrance fee were utilized to find the possibility of strategic behaviors and protest zero, and to make the data estimatable tfor interval censored survival analysis. Date was calibrated by the survival analysis to eleminate the 'fat-tail problem'. Weibull distribution was assumed as a baseline distrubution. The mean WTP of donation and entrance fee was ₩5,281 and ₩783, respectively. The economic value of this park was determined by aggregating the mean value, giving a total WTP for the population of ₩36,861,645,000. This economic value was composed with the use value and existence value. The calibrationi of the Weibull proportional hazard model showed that nearness to the park, age, intention to isit the park, and educational attainment were significant independent variable to influence an amount of donation.

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동적 클러스터링 기반 모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 최적화 기법 및 품질 평가 모델 (Dynamic Clustering based Optimization Technique and Quality Assessment Model of Mobile Cloud Computing)

  • 김대영;라현정;김수동
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.383-394
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    • 2013
  • CPU, 메모리 등 모바일 디바이스의 제한된 자원문제를 해결하기 위한 방법으로, 모바일 디바이스의 자원이 아닌 클라우드 서비스 또는 PC등 외부 자원을 사용하는 모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅(Mobile Cloud Computing, MCC)이 부각되고 있다. 전형적인 MCC 환경(MCC Environment, MCE)은 다른 운영체제 및 플랫폼을 가지는 여러 개의 노드, 모바일 애플리케이션과 서비스들로 구성되어 있고, 중앙관리자는 MCE 전체 품질이 일정 수준 이상을 유지하도록 관리 태스크를 수행한다. 그러나, 노드 수, 모바일 애플리케이션 수, 서비스의 수가 많아지고 서비스 실행빈도가 높아질 경우, 중앙 관리자의 관리 태스크 과중으로 병목현상과 성능저하 문제가 제기될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 대규모 MCE의 병목과 성능저하 문제를 해결하고, 전체 품질을 안정화시키기 위한 클러스터링(Clustering) 기반의 최적화 기법을 제안한다. 본 기법을 적용하면 MCE의 전체 품질을 안정화시키기 위한 부하를 최소화하면서, 능동적이며 자율적인 방식으로 품질을 보장할 수 있다.

소비가치에 의한 외래서비스 이용환자의 시장세분화에 관한 연구 (Market Segmentation of Outpatient Services on the based of Consumption Values in Hospitals)

  • 권진;이선희;손명세
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.96-113
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    • 1997
  • This study was performed to analyze of market segmentation of outpatient services on the based of consumption values. Self-reported questionnaires of six hospital outpatients 600 were analyzed by six consumption values categories: functional values, social values, emotional value, rarity value, situational values, health related values. The main results of this research is as following; 1. The consumption values were significantly different in that sociodemographic characteristics. Especially, the more older aged group, farmer and married people, the more they preferred to functional value, social value, emotional value and rarity value than younger aged group and unmarried people. But in the cases of situational vaue, younger aged people and white-callar workers recognized more positively. Also, housewives, married people and female recognized more positively than white-callar workers, unmarried people and male. 2. In the results of CHAID analysis, market of general hospital were analyzed by 9 categories and major market were groups who ignored or were unconcerned about newness/classiness and preferred to nearness to residence. The market of university hospital were analyzed by 8 categories and major market were groups who considered to reliability/social reputation importantly. The market of corporate hospitals were analyzed by 8 and major market were group who considered to classiness/newness importantly. Therefore, above results show that health care market can be divided to various market by demand and market segmentation is very important for marketing strategy.

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