• 제목/요약/키워드: natural vibration

검색결과 3,248건 처리시간 0.027초

휴대폰 앱을 통한 철도인접지역의 열차진동 사용성평가 (Train Vibration Serviceability Evaluation Near Railroad Areas Using Mobile-phone Application)

  • 정영석;윤성원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.109-116
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, with development of city traffic network planning, there are various effects with living space from vibration of railway. But, study which about effect from vertical vibration in floor slab in nearing structure is lack in nowadays. This thesis have analysed result from acceleration response per distance as well as proceed with serviceability evaluation and extracted natural frequency from measuring vibration of railway using mobile phone application which is oriented for building which have distances about 5m to 22m from railway.

독립좌표연성법을 이용한 원환판의 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of an Annular Plate by the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method)

  • 허석;곽문규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.564-571
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the free vibration analysis of an annular plate with boundary conditions of simply supported-free, clamped-free and free-free, respectively. Exact solutions for the natural frequency and mode of an annular plate can be obtained by solving the differential equation but other methods such as the Rayleigh-Ritz method and the finite element method can be also used. In this research, we applied the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method(ICCM) to the annular plate and prove that the ICCM can accurately predict the natural frequency and mode shape of the annular plate. The numerical results show that the ICCM can be used effectively for the free vibration problem of plate with a hole compared to the Rayleigh-Ritz method and the finite element method.

전자광학 Holography법을 이용한 진동 특성 해석 (Analysis of Vibration Characteristics by Using Electro-Optic Holography Method)

  • 김경석;차용훈;김형택;정현철;양승필;김정호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.98-104
    • /
    • 1998
  • Recently. a new technique called Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) has been developed to overcome the drawbacks of existing holography. This technique enable real-time interference fringes to be displayed directly on TV monitor without recourse to any form of photographic processing. This research was carried out for the purpose of applying the vibration analysis method employing Electronic Speckle Pattern Interference technique to the vibration analysis of uniform rectangular cantilever plate. The natural vibration frequencies found by ESPI were in fair agreement with theoretical eigen frequencies acquired using theoretical formula G. B. Warburton proposed.

  • PDF

수치해석에 의한 심수 탱크구조물의 진동에 관한 연구 (Numerical Analysis of Vibration Characteristics in Deep Water Tank)

  • 배성용
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권10호
    • /
    • pp.791-797
    • /
    • 2003
  • A liquid storage rectangular tank structures are used In many fields of civil, mechanical and marine engineering. Especially, Ship structures have many tanks In contact with Inner or outer fluid, like ballast, fuel and cargo tanks. Fatigue damages are sometimes observed in these tanks which seem to be caused by resonance with exciting force of engine and propeller. Vibration characteristics of these thin walled tanks in contact with fluid near engine or propeller are strongly affected by added mass of containing fluid. Therefore it is essentially important to estimate the added mass effect to predict vibration of the tank structures. In the previous report, we have developed numerical tool of vibration analysis of 3-dimensional tank structure using finite elements for plates and boundary elements for fluid region. In the present report, using the numerical analysis, vibrations characteristics In deep water tank are investigated and discussed.

에어컨 실내기 팬 모터용 방진고무의 동특성 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Dynamic Properties of the Rubber Mount in the Impeller Fan Motor of the Air-conditioner)

  • 최현;김준우;강태호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
    • /
    • pp.185-190
    • /
    • 2001
  • The structure borne noise of the air-conditioner, which degrades the noise quality, is hardly reduced by the general noise treatments. It can be effectively reduced by eliminating the structural vibration which the noise originates from. The rubber vibration isolator prevents the dynamic force induced by the fan driving motor from exciting the chassis structure, which finally reduces the structure borne noise. The dynamic properties of the vibration isolation system such as the natural frequency of the vibration isolation and loss factor of the rubber isolator, need to be experimentally evaluated. In this paper, these dynamic properties were obtained by the resonant method using the impact hammer for 3 types of the isolator specimens. It is known that the isolation natural frequency of the axial direction of the rubber isolator is two times higher than that of the radial direction, and is proportional to the hardness of the rubber specimen.

  • PDF

유체를 이송하는 양단 고정된 반원관의 면내/면외 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristics of a Semi-circular Pipe Conveying Fluid with Both Ends Clamped)

  • 정두한;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.252-257
    • /
    • 2004
  • Free vibration of a semi-circular pipe conveying fluid is analyzed when the pipe is clamped at both ends. To consider the geometric non-linearity, this study adopts the Lagrange strain theory and the extensibility of the pipe. By using the extended Hamilton principle, the non-linear partial differential equations are derived, which are coupled to the in-plane and out-of\ulcornerplant: motions. To investigate the vibration characteristics of the system, the discretized equations of motion are derived from the Galerkin method. The natural frequencies are computed from the linearized equations of motion in the neighborhood of the equilibrium position. From the results. the natural frequencies for the in-plane and out-of-plane motions are vary with the flow velocity. However, no instability occurs the semi-circular pipe with both ends clamped, when taking into account the geometric non-linearity explained by the Lagrange strain theory.

  • PDF

MFC 작동기를 이용한 보강 Hull 구조물의 능동 진동 제어 (Vibration Control of Stiffened Hull Structure Using MFC Actuator)

  • 전준철;손정우;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.273-278
    • /
    • 2011
  • This work presents an active vibration control of a stiffened hull structure using a flexible macro fiber composite (MFC) actuator. As first step, the governing equation of the hull structure is derived in a matrix form and its dynamic characteristics such as natural frequency are obtained via a finite element analysis (FEA). The natural frequencies obtained from the FEA are compared with those determined from experimental measurement. After formulating the control model in a state space representation, an optimal controller is designed in order to attenuate the vibration of the stiffened hull structure. The controller is then empirically realized through dSPACE and control responses are evaluated in time domain.

  • PDF

헬리컬 스프링의 자유진동 해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Helical Springs)

  • 김월태;정명조;김현수;이영신
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.977-983
    • /
    • 2003
  • Free vibration analysis of helical springs was performed by the use of the commercial finite element analysis program, ANSYS. The investigation of national frequency was focused on the effect of various parameters such as boundary conditions, spring indices, number of coil turns and helix angles which are considered to affect the free vibration of a spring. The finite element method was validated by comparison with the result of a previouosly published literature. The similarity of frequency trend was shown among three boundary conditions: clamped-clamped, free-free, simpliy supported-simply supported but there was no similarity in light of mode shapes among them. Several modes showed similar frequencies on and near the frequencies identified by the natural frequency formula of Wahl. Natural frequencies increased with spring indices and number of turns decreasing and with helix angles increasing. The results investigated by finiete element method were compared with the experemental result and theoretical result and showed a good agreement among them.

  • PDF

시운전 시험을 통한 한국형 고속전철 차체진동 특성의 분석 및 평가 (Analysis and Evaluation of Body Vibration Characteristics for Korean High Speed Train through On-line Test)

  • 김영국;김석원;박찬경;김기환;목진용
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.286-293
    • /
    • 2003
  • The prototype of Korean high speed train (HSR350), composed of two power cars, two motorized cars and three trailer cars, has been designed, fabricated and tested. In this paper, the body vibration has been reviewed from the viewpoint of the vehicle's safety and the vibration limits for components and sub-assemblies mounted on the car-body using by the experimental method. And, the dynamic characteristics, such as jerk, natural mode and kinematic mode, have been reviewed. The KHST has been run to 300 km/h in the KTX line and the results of on-line test show that it has no problems in the vehicle's safety and the vibration limits. And the characteristics of body vibrations has been predicted at 350 km/h by fitting curve about the measured acceleration signals.

보행하중을 받는 건축물 바닥판의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Building Floor Subjected to Walking Loads)

  • 김기철;이동근
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.414-421
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, the damping effect of building structures are greatly reduced because the use of non-structures members as like curtain wall are decreased and large open space are in need for the service of buildings. Assembly and office buildings with a lower natural frequency have a higher possibility of experiencing excessive vibration induced by human activities as like jumping, running and walking. These excessive vibration make the occupants uncomfortable and the serviceability deterioration. The common method of application of walking loads for the vibration analysis of structures subjected to walking loads is to inflict a series unit walking load and a periodic function at a node. But this method could not consider the moving effect of walking. In this study, natural frequency and damping ratio of plate structure are evaluated by heel drop tests. And new application of equivalent walking loads are introduced for vibration analysis of real slab system subjected to walking loads. The response obtained from the numerical analysis are compared well to the results measured by experimental tests. It is possible to efficiently analyze the vibration of floor which is subjected to walking loads by applying equivalent walking loads.

  • PDF