• Title/Summary/Keyword: natural modes of structures

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Natural modes of moduled and one-bodied floating structures (모듈형 및 일체형 부유구조물의 고유로드 비교)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Hong, Sa-Young;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Cho, Seok-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates and compares the natural modes and static reponses of moduled and one-bodied floating structures. Equations for calculating natural modes and static responses are formulated by finite element method and the natural modes are solved by subspace iteration method. A floating parking place whose length is 120 m and width 60 m is considered as an example structure.

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Natural modes of modularized floating structures (모듈형 부유구조물의 고유모드 고찰)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Hong, Sa-Young;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Cho, Seok-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1173-1176
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates the natural modes and static reponses of modularized floating structure. As an example structure, a floating parking place$(120m{\times}60m)$ is considered. In the evaluation of natural modes and static responses, numerical equations are formulated by FEM(Finite Element Method) and the natural modes are solved by subspace iteration method. By comparing responses of structures of various sizes of module unit, the effect of unit size is also investigated.

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A Study on Natural Vibration Characteristics of Dome Structure According to Natural Frequency Ratio of Substructure (하부 구조의 고유 진동수비에 따른 돔 구조의 고유 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kwang-Seob;Kim, Yun-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2018
  • Large space structures exhibit different natural vibration characteristics depending on the aspect ratio of structures such as half-open angle. In addition, since the actual large space structure is mostly supported by the lower structure, it is expected that the natural vibration characteristics of the upper structure and the entire structure will vary depending on the lower structure. Therefore, in this study, the natural vibration characteristics of the dome structure are analyzed according to the natural frequency ratio by controlling the stiffness of the substructure. As the natural frequency of the substructure increases, the natural frequency of the whole structure increases similarly to the natural frequency of the upper structure. Vertical vibration modes dominate at $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$, and horizontal vibration modes dominate at $60^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$.

Investigation on efficiency and applicability of subspace iteration method with accelerated starting vectors for calculating natural modes of structures

  • Kim, B.W.;Jung, H.J.;Hong, S.Y.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.561-573
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    • 2011
  • For efficient calculation of natural modes of structures, a numerical scheme which accelerates convergence of the subspace iteration method by employing accelerated starting Lanczos vectors was proposed in 2005. This paper is an extension of the study. The previous study simply showed feasibility of the proposed method by analyzing structures with smaller degrees of freedom. While, the present study verifies efficiency of the proposed method more rigorously by comparing closeness of conventional and accelerated starting vectors to genuine eigenvectors. This study also analyzes an example structure with larger degrees of freedom and more complex constraints in order to investigate applicability of the proposed method.

Accelerated Starting Vectors for Analysis of Natural Modes of Structures (구조물의 고유모드 해석을 위한 가속화된 초기벡터 구성기법)

  • 김병완;정형조;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.784-787
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    • 2004
  • Modified version of subspace iteration method using accelerated starting vectors is proposed to efficiently calculate free vibration modes of structures. Proposed method employs accelerated Lanczos starting vectors that can reduce the number of iterations in the subspace iteration method. Proposed method is more efficient than the conventional method when the number of required modes is relatively small. To verify the efficiency of proposed method, two numerical examples are presented.

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Damage monitoring scheme of beam-type structures using time history of natural frequencies (고유진동수의 시간이력을 이용한 보 구조물 손상 모니터링 기법)

  • 박재형;김정태;류연선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to monitor damage in beam-type structures by using time history of natural frequencies. First, numerical experiments on test beams are described, Dynamic responses of the test structures are obtained for several damage scenarios in a consequent order. Next, the time history of natural frequencies are extracted for the first four modes from the dynamic responses of the test structures. Finally, damage detection in the test structures is performed using the time-history of natural frequencies.

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Natural Mode and Response Analyses of Floating Structures Considering Connections (접합부의 강도를 고려한 부유식 구조물의 고유모드 및 응답 해석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Hong, Sa-Young;Cho, Seok-Kyu;Lee, In-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.698-702
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    • 2005
  • Natural modes and responses of floating structures under wave loads are analyzed by direct method considering the stiffness of unit connections. Tow types of connection such as tandem connection and side by side connection are considered in numerical examples. By analyzing natural modes and connection forces, influences of connection stiffness on responses of floating structures are investigated.

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Investigation of Natural Modes of Moduled Floating Structure Considering Unit Size and Connector Stiffness (모듈형 부유구조물의 유닛 크기 및 커넥터 강도에 따른 고유모드 고찰)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Hong, Sa-Young;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the natural modes of moduled floating structure with module unit connector. As an example structure, a floating parking place($120m\;{\times}\;60m$) is considered. In the evaluation of natural modes, numerical equations are formulated by FEM(finite element method) and the natural modes are solved by the subspace iteration method. By comparing results for various sizes of module unit, the effect of unit size is investigated. By comparing results for various stiffness of module unit connector, the effect of stiffness of unit connector is also examined.

Investigation of natural modes of moduled floating structure considering connector stiffness (모듈형 부유구조물의 커넥터 강도에 따른 고유모드 고찰)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Hong, Sa-Young;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates the natural modes of moduled floating structure with module unit connector. As an example structure, a floating parking place($120m{\times}60m$) is considered. In the evaluation of natural modes, numerical equations are formulated by FEM(Finite Element Method) and the natural modes are solved by the subspace iteration method. By comparing results for various stiffness of module unit connector, the effect of stiffness of unit connector is examined.

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The Effects of Different Cross Section on Natural Frequency of the Advanced Composite Materials Road Structures (복합신소재 도로구조물의 변환단면이 고유진동수에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Bong Koo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES: This paper aims to give a guideline and the way to apply the advanced composite materials theory to the road structures with different cross sections to the practicing engineers. METHODS: To simple but exact method of calculating natural frequencies corresponding to the modes of vibration of road structures with different cross sections and arbitrary boundary conditions. The effect of the $D_{22}$ stiffness on the natural frequency is rigorously investigated. RESULTS: Simple method of vibration analysis for calculating the natural frequency of the different cross sections is presented. CONCLUSIONS: Simple method of vibration analysis for calculating the natural frequency of the different cross sections is presented. This method is a simple but exact method of calculating natural frequencies of the road structures with different cross sections. This method is extended to be applied to two dimensional problems including composite laminated road structures.