• Title/Summary/Keyword: mutual radiation

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Radiation Characteristics of an E-plane Linear Array Antenna Composed of Inductive Loaded Patch Antennas (Inductive loaded 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 이용한 E-평면 선형 배열 안테나의 방사 특성)

  • Yoon, Young-Min;Kwak, Eun-Hyuk;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2013
  • The radiation characteristics of an E-plane linear array antenna composed of inductive loaded patch antennas (ILPAs) are investigated. The radiation characteristics of an ILP array antenna are significantly improved compared to those of a conventional array antenna because the mutual coupling of an ILP array antenna is very small. The patch length of a $5{\times}2$ ILPA for the enhancement of the radiation characteristics of a 5-element E-plane linear array antenna composed of ILPAs is presented.

The Radiation Characteristics of a Linear Phased Array Antenna using a Pin Array Patch Antenna as an Element (핀 배열 안테나를 단위 안테나로 사용한 선형 위상 배열 안테나의 방사 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Gun-Su;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.12
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2009
  • The radiation characteristics of a pin array patch antenna phased array are compared to those of a conventional patch antenna phased array. The performance of a pin array patch antenna phased array is much improved than that of a conventional patch antenna phased array because the mutual coupling between the adjacent pin array patch antennas is very small compared to that between the adjacent conventional patch antennas. The radiation characteristics of a pin array patch antenna phased array show the superior performance such as low variation of the gain of the main beam and the side lobe level for the variation of the direction of the main beam.

Radiation Sterilization Dose of Biowastes (방사선을 이용한 생물폐자원의 멸균선량 결정)

  • Lee, Young-Keun;Chang, Hwa-Hyoung;Han, Gab-Jin;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.368-370
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    • 1998
  • In order to determine the optimal radiation dose for the sterilization of biowastes, the bioburden, frequencies and radiosensitivities of bacteria, mold and fungi in rice straw, chaff, corn stover and sawdust was observed before and after ${\gamma}-ray$ irradiation. Radiation sterilization dose of rice straw, chaff, com stover and sawdust was calculated as 17.7, 17.6, 15.6 and 20.0kGy, respectively, from the mutual compensation of screening dose and derived dose on the basis of $10^{-3}$ SAL. This method could be acceptable for the sterilization of various biowastes including food, pharmaceuticals, etc.

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Improved analysis method for the mutual coupling in the rectangular microstrip antenna geometry and its application to bandwidth broadening techniques (구형 마이크로스트립 안테나 구조의 상호 결합에 대한 개선된 해석방법과 제안된 해석방법의 광대역 기술에의 응용)

  • 조영기;이창원;이종익;윤리호;채규수;홍재표
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1995
  • a numerical method to the problem of mutual admittance between two slots is considered by use of conservation of complex power. Calculation of mutual admittance is compared with other results. And mutual admittance obtained by the method is used in the analysis for the broadband rectangular microstrip antenna geometry using E0plane gap coupling. The theoretical results for both return loss and radiation pattern of the broadband antenna are compared with experimental results. Good agreement between calculated and measured values has been observed.

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Analysis of aperture coupled stacked microstrip array antenna (슬롯결합 적층 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나 해석)

  • 장병준;이용국;문호원;윤영중;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.753-762
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, aperture coupled stacked microstrip array antennas are proposed and their operating characteristics are analyzed based on analytical. In order to evaluate mutual coupling between slot-coupled microstrip patches in finite array, analysis uses the reciprocity theorem and the spectral domain Green's functions for dielectric slab in a moment method solution for the unknown patches and solts current distrbution. By introducing an N-port equivalent network, the impedance matrix of an affay of N-element slot-coupled patches is evaluated directly from its network current matix of order N$^{2}$, and it can be programmed to be run on a PC. Numerical results show mutual coupling, radiation pattern, active reflection coefficient versus scan angle, radiation efficiency and active element gain pattern.

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Mutual Perceptions between Nuclear Plant Employees and General Public on Nuclear Policy Communication Applying the Co-orientation Analysis Model (원자력 관련 정책 커뮤니케이션에 관한 상호인식 연구: 일반 국민과 원전 직원 간의 상호지향성 분석)

  • Kim, Bong Chul;Kim, Ji Hyun;Chung, Woon Kwan
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2015
  • This study examines mutual perceptions between general public and nuclear plant employees on understanding nuclear policy communication applying the co-orientation model. The total of 414 responses were analyzed including 211 of the general public and 203 of plant employees. Results indicate that agreement between general public and plant employees is relatively high, in that general public tends to have negative evaluation to nuclear policy communication, but plant employees tends to have positive one. In terms of congruence, general public perceive that plant employees might have more positive evaluation than themselves, and nuclear plant employees perceive that general public might have more negative evaluation than themselves. Finally, in terms of accuracy, general public accurately estimate how nuclear plant employees perceive on policy communication, whereas nuclear plant employees unaccurately estimate how general public perceive on policy communication.

Synthesis of High Functionalized Anion Exchange Fibers Using Hybrid Polyolefine by $\gamma-Ray$ Mutual Radiation (방사선 동시조사법을 이용한 고관능성 Hybrid Polyolefine 음이온교환섬유의 합성)

  • Cho In-Hee;Kwak Noh-Seok;Kang Phil-Hyun;Nho Young-Chang;Hwang Taek-Sung
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2006
  • Ion exchange fibers, high functionalized onto hybrid polyolefine fiber's surface, were synthesized by $\gamma-ray$ mutual radiation. Degree of grafting (DG) of copolymer increased with increasing GMA monomer concentration and the maximum rate of DG was 355% at 50 GMA. The graft reaction occurred in polar solvent and DG was 190% maximum value in $1.0\times10^{-3}$ Mohr's salt and 0.1 M sulfuric acid, respectively. The amination for graft copolymers varied depending on amine reagents, and the reactivity for copolymers was highest for methylamine, and that of triethylamine lowest. It was shown that water uptake and ion exchange capacities increased with increase in the rate of amination while surface area decreased rapidly as proceeding for graft reaction and amination.

A Study on the Radiation and Convection Component Separated from Surface Combined Heat Transfer Coefficient on Dynamic Heat Load Simulation (표면 열전달율의 복사.대류성분 분리와 비정상 열부하 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Tag;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper was to analyze the influence of radiation and convection component separated from surface heat combined transfer coefficient on dynamic Heat load simulation. In general, it was not considered the mutual radiation of walls that heat load simulation calculated by surface combined heat transfer coefficient. In order to solve this problem, we had developed new simulation program to calculate radiation heat transfer and convection heat transfer respectively, and verified the influence of radiation component with this new program, in indoor heat transfer process.

A Study of Radiation Current on Linear Antennas According to Mutual Impedance (상호Impedance에 의한 선형안테나상의 전류분포에 관하여)

  • 황인종
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1967
  • The general mutual impedance expression for two staggered parallel, centerfed, linear antennas of unequal length and confirmed that the general expression being applied to a special case, reduced to the equation presented by other. Furthermore, calculation is done for a special cast, and it is confirmed that the general mutual impedance expression is applicable to the calculation of radiative curreut distribution on antenna system given above.

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