• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.112-118
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• 2016

Alternative analytic expressions for the mutual inductance ($L_m$) and coupling coefficient (k) between circular loops are presented using more familiar and convenient expressions that represent the property of reciprocity clearly. In particular, the coupling coefficients are expressed in terms of structural dimensions normalized to a geometric mean of radii of two loops. Based on the presented expressions, various aspects of the mutual inductances and coupling coefficients, including the regions of positive, zero, and negative value, are examined with respect to their impacts on the efficiency of wireless power transmission.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.240-244
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• 2013

In this paper, we present an improvement of a closed-form formula for mutual impedance computation. Depending on the center-to-center spacing between two rectangular microstrip patch antennas, the mutual impedance formula is separated into two parts. The formula based on synthetic asymptote and variable separation is utilized for spacings of more than 0.5 ${\lambda}_0$. When the spacing is less than 0.5 ${\lambda}_0$, an approximate formula is proposed to improve the computation for closely spaced elements. Simulation results are compared to computational results of mutual impedances and mutual coupling coefficients as functions of normalized center-to-center spacing in both E- and H-plane coupling configurations. A good agreement between simulation and computation is achieved.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제47권6호
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• pp.26-34
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• 2010

기판 크기가 유한하면 두 패치안테나간의 상호결합은 기판 가장자리에서 회절되어 들어오는 표면파에 의해 영향을 받는다. 상호결합이 최소가 되는 패치안테나 중심과 기판 가장자리까지의 거리는 접지된 기판의 유효 유전상수에 의해 결정됨을 알 수 있었다. 상호결합이 최소화되는 기판 크기는 이미지 방법을 사용하여 쉽게 계산 할 수 있다. 이미지 방법으로 계산한 최적화된 기판 크기와 전산모의 결과로 얻어진 최적화된 기판 크기가 잘 일치하였다.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.691-696
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• 2018

We propose an algorithm to update weight to use the mean square error method and mutual coupling matrix in a coherent channel. The algorithm proposed in this paper estimates the desired signal by using the updated weight. The updated weight is obtained by covariance matrix using mean square error and mutual coupling matrix. The MUSIC algorithm, which is direction of arrival estimation method, is mostly used in the desired signal estimation. The MUSIC algorithm has a good resolution because it uses subspace techniques. The proposed method estimates the desired signal by updating the weights using the mutual coupling matrix and mean square error method. Through simulation, we analyze the performance by comparing the classical MUSIC and the proposed algorithm in a coherent channel. In this case of the coherent channel for estimating at the three targets (-10o, 0o, 10o), the proposed algorithm estimates all the three targets (-10o, 0o, 10o). But the classical MUSIC algorithm estimates only one target (x, x, 10o). The simulation results indicate that the proposed method is superior to the classical MUSIC algorithm for desired signal estimation.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.407-415
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 무인항공기에 탑재된 서로 다른 주파수에서 동작하는 안테나간의 상호결합을 계산하여 안테나의 효율적인 배치방법을 제안한다. FDTD 기법을 이용하여 계산하였다. 시뮬레이션 파라미터는 안테나간의 거리, 안테나간의 높이차, 접지구조 등으로 제한하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과의 정확도를 검증하기 위해 다른 수치 해석 기법을 이용한 해석결과와 비교하였다. 안테나간의 상대적인 높이차가 안테나 상호결합에 가장 큰 영향을 주는 요인으로 나타났다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.1025-1027
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• 1997

In this paper, the digital distance relay of transmission lines under fault conditions is discussed. Distance relay is used to protect transmission lines. The principle of distance relay is well-known ; the impedance measured by a relay is Proportional to the distance from the relay to the fault. Hence, by measuring the impedance, it can be determined whether the line is faulted or not. Unfortunately, the measurement of the fault distance is distorted by Mutual Coupling. To implement more reliable and practical digital distance relay, the mutual coupling effect has to be considered.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제37권6A호
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• pp.426-437
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• 2012

This paper proposes an array antenna assisted Doppler spread compensator with dummy elements which are placed on either end of a monopole array for a digital terrestrial television broadcasting (DTTB) receiver. An array antenna assisted Doppler spread compensator, proposed previously, has a major drawback in performance degradation owing to mutual coupling effect among array elements. In order to solve the mutual coupling problem, dummy elements, placed on both sides of the monopole array mitigate performance degradation of a Doppler spread compensator arising from the mutual coupling among monopole array elements. Computer simulation results show that the dummy elements can reduce this performance degradation as well as expand the operating bandwidth of a Doppler spread compensator.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제28A권12호
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• pp.12-17
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• 1991

In this paper, E-plane gap-coupled rectangular microstrip antennas with parasitic elements are analyzed. The mutual coupling between the radiating edges is represented as the voltage-dependent current source. The gap coupling between the patch and parasitic element is characterized with the REC(Radiating Edges-Coupling) model, and the conventional transmission line model is used to obtain the equivalent circuit of the antenna. The return loss of the rectangular microstrip antennas with short-and open-circuit parasitic elements are calculated and compared with the measured values. The theoretical values including the mutual coupling are more in agreement with the measured values than the calculated values without the mutual coupling.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.803-809
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• 2005

본 논문은 평면 배열 안테나의 성능 향상을 위한 안테나 소자간의 새로운 상호 결합 억제 방법을 제안하고 있다. 연구에 사용된 IEEE 802.1la($5.15\~5.35 GHz,\;5.75\~5.85\;GHz$)를 만족하는 두 개의 안테나 소자가 반파장 간격으로 배열되어 있을 때, 안테나 소자간의 상호 결합은 -20 dB 정도였으나 본 논문에서 제안된 뒤집힌 U자형 구조물을 안테나 단 사이에 삽입한 경우, 5 GHz전 대역에서 상호 결합이 -30 dB 이하로 현저히 억압되는 특성을 나타내었다. 본 논문에서 제안한 역 U자형 구조물은 안테나간 상호 결합을 개선할 뿐 아니라, 기생 안테나 성분으로 동작하여 안테나 이득도 2 dBi 이상 개선되는 특성을 나타내었다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.157-157
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• 2000

In the fuzzy control for the multi-variable system, it is difficult to obtain the fuzzy rule. Therefore, the parallel structure of the independent single input-single output fuzzy controller using a pairing between the input and output variable is applied to the multi-variable system. The concept of relative gain matrix is used to obtain the input-output pairs. However, among the input/output variables which are not paired the interactive effects should be taken into account. these mutual coupling of variables affect the control performance. Therefore, for the control system with a strong coupling property, the control performance is sometimes lowered. In this paper, the effect of mutual coupling of variables is considered by tile introduction of a simple compensator. This compensator adjusts the degree of coupling between variables using a neural network. In this proposed neuro-fuzzy controller, the Neural network which is realized by back-propagation algorithm, adjusts the mutual coupling weight between variables.