• Title/Summary/Keyword: multiple channels

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Distributed and Centralized Iterative Detection of Self-Encoded Spread Spectrum in Multi-Channel Communication

  • Chi, Liang;Jang, Won-Mee;Nguyen, Lim
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2012
  • We propose self-encoded spread spectrum with two different iterative detection methods in multi-channel communication. The centralized iterative detection outperforms the iterative detection distributed over multiple channels. The results show that self-encoded spread spectrum with the centralized iterative detection is an excellent candidate for cognitive radio network.

Assay development and HTS on microfluidic Lab-on-a-chip

  • Yang, Eun-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2002
  • Microfluidic lab-on-a-chip (LOC) systems have enabled a new generation ofassay technologies in chemical and biomedical sciences. Caliper's microfluidic LOC systems contain a network of microscopic channels through which fluids and chemical are moved in order to perform experiments. The main advantages of these continuous-flow devices are integration and automation of multiple steps in complex analytical procedures to improve the reproducibility of the results, and eliminated the manual labor, time and pipetting errors involved in analyses. The present talk is devoted to give a brief introduction of microfluidic basics and to present in applying continuous-flow microchips to drug screening with model enzyme assays.

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A Study on the Performance of the Noncoherent FFH-SSMA Communication Systems over Fading Channels (페이딩 채널상의 비동기 FFH-SSMA 통신시스템 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 방사현;김원후
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1983.10a
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 1983
  • The performance of noncoherent fast frequency-hopped spread spectrum multiple access communication systems with square-law combining over fading channel is presented. The expression for the probalility of error as a performance measure is derived by means of momenting function of the dedecision variables, and the cross-covariance of the fading process the ambiguty function of the transmitted signals.

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Hybrid Synchronization Scheme for Multi-Carrier Communication Systems

  • Kim, Eung-Sun;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we develop a symbol/frame time and carrier frequency synchronization scheme for multi-carrier signaling in wireless mobile channels. The proposed scheme achieves simultaneous time synchronization and carrier frequency offset estimation. Simulation results show that the frequency offset of multiple sub-carrier spacings can be estimated and that performance is improved with robustness regardless of the cyclic prefix length.

Design of WDM holographic demultiplexer using a High-Low thermal fixing (High-Low 열정착 기법을 이용한 WDM 홀로그래픽 역다중화기의 설계)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Jeon, Seok-Hee;Jung, Sang-Hyuk;Jung, Jae-Won;Lee, Kwon-Yeon;Kim, Nam
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.110-111
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    • 2003
  • Holographic demultiplexer for the wavelength-division multiplexing optical communication system is proposed, and some experimental results are presented. To record the multiple holographic grating channels in the Fe:LiNbO$_3$ crystal, angular multiplexing and High-Low thermal fixing method are used.

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Development of efficient multiple channels management in many-to-many message transmission (다자간 협업 플랫폼을 위한 다중 통신 채널 관리에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Min-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.549-550
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 기존 다자간 메시지 전송 시스템을 확장하여, 애플리케이션의 요구사항에 따라 여러 타입의 통신 채널을 임의의 개수만큼 간단히 생성하여 다자간 원격 상호작용을 지원하는 다중 채널 관리 방법에 대해 기술하고, 다자간 메시지 시스템 내부의 전송 메커니즘을 보다 효율적으로 확장시키는 방안을 논의한다.

Improved Design Criterion for Space-Frequency Trellis Codes over MIMO-OFDM Systems

  • Liu, Shou-Yin;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.622-634
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we discuss the design problem and the robustness of space-frequency trellis codes (SFTCs) for multiple input multiple output, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems. We find that the channel constructed by the consecutive subcarriers of an OFDM block is a correlated fading channel with the regular correlation function of the number and time delay of the multipaths. By introducing the first-order auto-regressive model, we decompose the correlated fading channel into two independent components: a slow fading channel and a fast fading channel. Therefore, the design problem of SFTCs is converted into the joint design in both slow fading and fast fading channels. We present an improved design criterion for SFTCs. We also show that the SFTCs designed according to our criterion are robust against the multipath time delays. Simulation results are provided to confirm our theoretic analysis.

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Performance Improvement of Multi-Code CDMA Systems Using Bi-Orthogonal Modulation (Bi-Orthogonal 변조를 이용한 Multi-Code CDMA 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • 한재광;신요안
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present an extension of the multi-code CDMA (code division multiple access) systems based on bi-orthogonal modulation by employing a convolutional encoder and an interleaver before serial-to-parallel conversion in the modulator. Bandwidth expansion by the convolutional encoder can be compensated for by the bi-orthogonal modulation, and the interleaver in the system scrambles the convolutionally encoded data bits so that, after serial-to-parallel conversion, each code channel conveys those bits far apart in time. The result is that the proposed system with several order of magnitude less implementational complexity, achieves quite close performance of the conventional systems comprised of Walsh modulation and multiple convolutional encoders and interleavers in all the code channels.

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Performance Evaluation of Burst Scheduling Schemes for WDM Optical Burst Switching (WDM 광 버스트 스위칭을 위한 버스트 스케줄링 기법의 성능 평가)

  • 차윤호;소원호;노선식;김영천
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2000
  • Optical burst switching(OBS) is a new switching paradigm to supporting bursty traffic on the Internet efficiently. OBS separates burst level and control level. To handle data burst efficiently, the scheduling schemes in optical burst switching systems must keep track of future resource availability when assigning arriving data bursts to wavelength channels. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of three scheduling schemes which are called Horizon, Single-gap and Multiple-gap, as a basic study for the future research of Optical Internet. Thus, firstly, we analyze the trade-off between the performance and the processing overhead of each scheme. In addition, the performance of OBS system which uses Multiple-gap scheduling is evaluated in detail under various network size. We use simulation for performance evaluation in terms of burst loss rate(BLR), wavelength channel utilization and the number of management data.

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Optimized Multiple Description Lattice Vector Quantization Coding for 3D Depth Image

  • Zhang, Huiwen;Bai, Huihui;Liu, Meiqin;Zhao, Yao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1140-1154
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    • 2015
  • Multiple Description (MD) coding is a promising alternative for the robust transmission of information over error-prone channels. Lattice vector quantization (LVQ) is a significant version of MD techniques to design an MD image coder. However, different from the traditional 2D texture image, the 3D depth image has its own special characteristics, which should be taken into account for efficient compression. In this paper, an optimized MDLVQ scheme is proposed in view of the characteristics of 3D depth image. First, due to the sparsity of depth image, the image blocks can be classified into edge blocks and smooth blocks, which are encoded by different modes. Furthermore, according to the boundary contents in edge blocks, the step size of LVQ can be regulated adaptively for each block. Experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, which show better rate distortion performance compared with the conventional MDLVQ.