• 제목/요약/키워드: multidisciplinary

검색결과 1,173건 처리시간 0.037초

Luminescence Properties of Anthracene Chromophores in Cyclosiloxane-Based Hybrid Polymer Films

  • Demirci, Ali;Yamamoto, Shunsuke;Matsui, Jun;Miyashita, Tokuji;Mitsuishi, Masaya
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-18
    • /
    • 2015
  • Luminescence properties of anthracene chromophores were investigated. Anthracene chromophores were incorporated in cyclosiloxane-based hybrid polymers through one-pot hydrosilylation reaction. Using four-armed cyclosiloxanes, divinylterminated siloxane monomers, and 9-vinylanthracenes, anthracene-labeled hybrid polymers were prepared. Free-standing hybrid polymer films were prepared successfully by doctor-blade method and thermal treatment. The polymer films exhibit strong blue fluorescence from anthracene and its fluorescence lifetime was not influenced by the temperature, indicating that the movement of anthracene chromophores was restrained in cyclosiloxane-based hybrid polymer films.

재구성이 가능한 다분야통합최적설계 프레임웍의 개발 (Reconfigurable Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Framework)

  • 이장효;이세정
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.207-216
    • /
    • 2009
  • Modern engineering design problems involve complexity of disciplinary coupling and difficulty of problem formulation. Multidisciplinary design optimization can overcome the complexity and design optimization software or frameworks can lessen the difficulty. Recently, a growing number of new multidisciplinary design optimization techniques have been proposed. However, each technique has its own pros and cons and it is hard to predict a priori which technique is more efficient than others for a specific problem. In this study, a software system has been developed to directly solve MDO problems with minimal input required. Since the system is based on MATLAB, it can exploit the optimization toolbox which is already developed and proven to be effective and robust. The framework is devised to change an MDO technique to another as the optimization goes on and it is called a reconfigurable MDO framework. Several numerical examples are shown to prove the validity of the reconfiguration idea and its effectiveness.

Luminescent properties of a new yellow phosphor $CaBaSiS_4:Eu^{2+}$ synthesized by an advanced chemical solution method

  • Ohara, Keishiro;Petrykin, Valery;Tezuka, Satoko;Kakihana, Masato
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.1274-1275
    • /
    • 2009
  • We report on preparation of $CaBaSiS_4:Eu^{2+}$ material by an advanced chemical solution method and fluorescent properties of the new material. The emission spectrum of $CaBaSiS_4:Eu^{2+}$ has the main peak centered at 598 nm, with the corresponding excitation maximum at around 420 nm. The strongest emission intensity of this material approached 96% compared to one of the best commercially available YAG:$Ce^{3+}$ phosphor.

  • PDF

Implementation of a Wi-Fi Based Cluster System using Raspberry Pi for Multidisciplinary Education

  • Koo, Geum-Seo;Sim, Gab-Sig
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we implemented a Wi-Fi based cluster system using raspberry pi for multidisciplinary education. The cluster implementation on the desktop was more difficult to maintain the complexity, big size, high price, power consumption as the number of nodes increased. In this paper, we implemented a cluster using Raspberry Pi, which is developed for educational purposes, to reduce the cost of connecting nodes. In addition, the complexity of system construction is reduced by replacing the connection between each node with Wi-Fi. Also, the inconvenience of configuration due to node increase was reduced. It is expected that the implementation of the cluster will be a good alternative in the educational environment where distributed processing and parallel processing are performed in the embedded environment. Also, it is confirmed that it can be applied to the multidisciplinary education.

The Importance of Multidisciplinary Management during Prenatal Care for Cleft Lip and Palate

  • Han, Hyun Ho;Choi, Eun Jeong;Kim, Ji Min;Shin, Jong Chul;Rhie, Jong Won
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
    • /
    • 제43권2호
    • /
    • pp.153-159
    • /
    • 2016
  • Background The prenatal ultrasound detection of cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) and its continuous management in the prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal periods using a multidisciplinary team approach can be beneficial for parents and their infants. In this report, we share our experiences with the prenatal detection of CL/P and the multidisciplinary management of this malformation in our institution's Congenital Disease Center. Methods The multidisciplinary team of the Congenital Disease Center for mothers of children with CL/P is composed of obstetricians, plastic and reconstructive surgeons, pediatricians, and psychiatrists. A total of 11 fetuses were diagnosed with CL/P from March 2009 to December 2013, and their mothers were referred to the Congenital Disease Center of our hospital. When CL/P is suspected in the prenatal ultrasound screening examination, the pregnant woman is referred to our center for further evaluation. Results The abortion rate was 28% (3/11). The concordance rate of the sonographic and final diagnoses was 100%. Ten women (91%) reported that they were satisfied with the multidisciplinary management in our center. Conclusions Although a child with a birth defect is unlikely to be received well, the women whose fetuses were diagnosed with CL/P on prenatal ultrasound screening and who underwent multidisciplinary team management were more likely to decide to continue their pregnancy.

다분야 통합해석 시스템의 효율적인 신뢰성 해석기법 연구 (An Efficient Approach on Reliability Analysis under Multidisciplinary Analysis Systems)

  • 안중기;권장혁
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.18-25
    • /
    • 2005
  • 다분야 통합해석 시스템의 신뢰성 해석에 대한 기존의 연구들은 대부분 비선형 최적화 기법을 기반으로 하고 있다. 이들은 다분야 통합최적설계 프레임워크를 이용하여 신뢰성을 직접 해석하기 때문에 효율적인 AFORM기법을 적용하는 것이 불가능하다. 본 논문은 AFORM기법을 적용한 다분야 통합시스템의 순차적 신뢰성 해석기법(SARAM)을 제안한다. 이를 위해 신뢰성 해석과 다분야 통합시스템의 해석(MDA)을 분리하고, 순차적으로 배열하여, 되풀이구조를 가지는 해석구조를 구성하였다. 제안된 방법의 효율성은 계산량, 정확도, 그리고 동시 수행기능의 관점에서 평가하였다. 3개의 다분야 통합시스템 예제를 계산한 결과, 제안된 기법은 정확도를 보장하면서 기존의 방법에 비해 우수한 계산효율을 보였다.

Deflections and rotations in rectangular beams with straight haunches under uniformly distributed load considering the shear deformations

  • Barquero-Cabrero, Jose Daniel;Luevanos-Rojas, Arnulfo;Lopez-Chavarria, Sandra;Medina-Elizondo, Manuel;Velazquez-Santillan, Francisco;Sandoval-Rivas, Ricardo
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제22권6호
    • /
    • pp.689-697
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a model of the elastic curve for rectangular beams with straight haunches under uniformly distributed load and moments in the ends considering the bending and shear deformations (Timoshenko Theory) to obtain the deflections and rotations on the beam, which is the main part of this research. The traditional model of the elastic curve for rectangular beams under uniformly distributed load considers only the bending deformations (Euler-Bernoulli Theory). Also, a comparison is made between the proposed and traditional model of simply supported beams with respect to the rotations in two supports and the maximum deflection of the beam. Also, another comparison is made for beams fixed at both ends with respect to the moments and reactions in the support A, and the maximum deflection of the beam. Results show that the proposed model is greater for simply supported beams in the maximum deflection and the traditional model is greater for beams fixed at both ends in the maximum deflection. Then, the proposed model is more appropriate and safe with respect the traditional model for structural analysis, because the shear forces and bending moments are present in any type of structure and the bending and shear deformations appear.

A comparative study between the new model and the current model for T-shaped combined footings

  • Garay-Gallegos, Jesus Rafael;Luevanos-Rojas, Arnulfo;Lopez-Chavarria, Sandra;Medina-Elizondo, Manuel;Aguilera-Mancilla, Gabriel;Garcia-Canales, Edith
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제30권6호
    • /
    • pp.525-538
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper presents a more general model for T-shaped combined footings that support two columns aligned on a longitudinal axis and each column provides an axial load and two orthogonal moments. This model can be applied to the following conditions: (1) without restrictions on its sides, (2) a restricted side and (3) two opposite sides restricted. This model considers the linear soil pressure. The recently published works have been developed for a restricted side and for two opposite sides restricted by Luévanos-Rojas et al. (2018a, b). The current model considers the uniform pressure distribution because the position of the resultant force coincides with the center of gravity of the surface of the footing in contact with the soil in direction of the longitudinal axis where the columns are located. This paper shows three numerical examples. Example 1 is for a T-shaped combined footing with a limited side (one column is located on the property boundary). Example 2 is for a T-shaped combined footing with two limited opposite sides (the two columns are located on the property boundary). Example 3 is for a T-shaped combined footing with two limited opposite sides, one column is located in the center of the width of the upper flange (b1/2=L1), and other column is located at a distance half the width of the strip from the free end of the footing (b2/2=b-L1-L). The main advantage of this work over other works is that this model can be applied to T-shaped combined footings without restrictions on its sides, a restricted side and two opposite sides restricted. It also shows the deficiencies of the current model over the new model.