• 제목/요약/키워드: multi-pulse

검색결과 481건 처리시간 0.028초

다정보(多情報) 획득(獲得)을 위한 맥진기 개발과 임상적 의의 (The Development of pulse Diagnostic Apparatus enable to gain multi-information and it's Clinical Significance)

  • 박영배;이호재;허웅
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제16권1호통권29호
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 1995
  • Recently, there are deep and much concerns about the objective assessment of diagnosis in Oriental Medicine. Among them, pulse diagnostics is used for the quantitative device of diagnosis. The objective research of pulse diagnosis were mainly conducted by pulse wave. So it is important to gain multi-information for the quantification of pulse diagnosis. We report the development of pulse diagnostic apparatus enable to gain the multi-information, detect the pressure pulse wave in conku(寸口) area and obtain the gradient curve and original pulse wave simultaneously, and consider the pulse wave with the traditional pulse diagnosis at the same time.

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Various Pulse Forming of Pulsed $CO_2$ laser using Multi-pulse Superposition Technique

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Hee-Je
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제11C권4호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2001
  • We describe the pulse forming of pulsed $CO_2$laser using multi-pulse superposition technique. A various pulse length, high duty cycle pulse forming network(PFN) is constructed by time sequence. That is, this study shows a technology that makes it possible to make various pulse shapes by turning on SCRs of three PFN modules consecutively at a desirable delay time with the aid of PIC one-chip microprocessor. The power supply for this experiment consists of three PFN modules. Each PFN module uses a capacitor, a pulse forming inductor, a SCR, a High voltage pulse transformer, and a bridge rectifier on each transformer secondary. The PFN modules operate at low voltage and drive the primary of HV pulse transformer. The secondary of the transformer has a full-wave rectifier, which passes the pulse energy to the load in a continuous sequence. We investigated laser pulse shape and duration as various trigger time intervals of SCRs among three PFN modules. As a result, we can obtain laser beam with various pulse shapes and durations from about 250 $mutextrm{s}$ to 600 $mutextrm{s}$.

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Step Pulse Shaping Technique for Nd:YAG Laser Using a Multi-Switching Method

  • Kwak, Su-Young;Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Su-Weon;Min, Byoung-dae;Chung, Hyun-ju;Kim, Hee-je
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제4C권2호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2004
  • Throughout manufacturing processes, pulse shaping is required for material processing and it is regarded as an important (actor according to the specific characteristics of materials. Therefore, this study suggests a highly appropriate pulse shaping technique using a multi-switching method. This is a pulse superposition method in which one flash lamp can consecutively turn on by the double switching of the discharging system. It is possible to construct a variety of pulse shapes and pulse widths by the consecutive trigger of the silicon-controlled rectifiers (SCR) of a PIC (program integrated circuit) one-chip microprocessor. The use of this technique can provide a number of advantages to people who require suitable pulse shaping for particular applications such as welding, cutting, and drilling.

Multi-coded Variable PPM for High Data Rate Visible Light Communications

  • Moon, Hyun-Dong;Jung, Sung-Yoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new modulation scheme called multi-coded variable pulse position modulation (MC-VPPM) for visible light communication systems. Two groups of signals (Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) and Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) groups) are multi-coded by orthogonal codes for transmitting data simultaneously. Then, each multi-level value of the multi-coded signal is converted to pulse width and position which results in not only an improved data rate, but also a processing gain in reception. In addition, we introduce average duty ratio and cyclic shift concepts in PWM through which dimming control for light illumination can be supported without any degradation in communication performance. Through simulation, we confirm that the proposed MC-VPPM shows a comparable BER curve and much greater achievable data rate than the conventional VPPM scheme using a visible light optical channel environment.

Multi-Rate and Multi-BEP Transmission Scheme Using Adaptive Overlapping Pulse-Position Modulator and Power Controller in Optical CDMA Systems

  • Miyazawa Takaya;Sasase Iwao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.462-470
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    • 2005
  • We propose a multi-rate and multi-BEP transmission scheme using adaptive overlapping pulse-position modulator (OPPM) and optical power controller in optical code division multiple access (CDMA) networks. The proposed system achieves the multi-rate and multi-BEP transmission by accommodating users with different values of OPPM parameter and transmitted power in the same network. The proposed scheme has advantages that the system is not required to change the code length and number of weight depending on the required bit rate of a user and the difference of bit rates does not have so much effect on the bit error probabilities (BEPs). Moreover, the difference of transmitted powers does not cause the change of bit rate. We analyze the BEPs of the four multimedia service classes corresponding to the com­binations of high/low-rates and low/high-BEPs and show that the proposed scheme can easily achieve distinct differentiation of the service classes with the simple system configuration.

레이저 멀티 펄스 중첩과 회절광학소자를 이용한 숨쉬는 필름 고속 가공 기술 (High speed laser machining for breathable film using multi-pulse repeated radiation and diffractive beam splitter)

  • 유동윤;최훈국;손익부;노영철;이용탁;김영재;김영한;강호민;노지환
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we studied a machining method using a diffractive beam splitter (DBS) and multi- pulse repeated radiation for breathable film. We fabricated micro-grooves on polypropylene (PP) films using multi-pulse radiation and one-shot radiation (radiating pulses at once) and a DBS. In the result, width and depth of the PP film using multi-pulse repeated radiation were more precisely controllable. Therefore, this method can be applicable to in manufacturing breathable film precisely at a high speed.

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다중펄스 로켓모타 적용 펄스분리장치의 공압시험평가 (Pneumatic Test Assessment of Pulse Separation Device for Multi-Pulse Rocket Motor)

  • 이동원;이원복;강성엽;이종원;장홍빈
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제34회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2010
  • 다중펄스 로켓모타에 적용하려는 격벽형 펄스분리장치에 대한 설계를 진행하였다. 펄스분리장치의 부품인 파열판의 Slit 형상과 용접조건 및 Seal Disc 적용여부 등 설계인자를 변경하며 설계하였다. 설계 및 제작된 펄스분리장치에 대한 공압 파열시험을 실시하여 Slit 개수 및 용접강도 증가, Seal Disc 적용에 따라 파열압력이 증가함을 확인하였다.

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고속 Multi-DSP를 이용한 헬기탑재 펄스 도플러 레이다 신호처리기 개발 (A Helicopter-borne Pulse Doppler Radar Signal Processor Development using High Speed Multi-DSP)

  • 곽영길;최민수;전인평;황광연;이강훈;이재호
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2005
  • An airborne radar is an essential aviation electronic system of the helicopter to perform various missions in all-weather environments. This paper presents the results of the design and implementation of the airborne pulse doppler radar signal processor using high multi-DSP for the multi-function radar capability such as short-range, midium-range, and long-range depending on the mission of the vehicle. Particularly, the radar signal processor is developed using two DSP boards in parallel for the various radar signal processing algorithm. The key algorithms include LFM chirp waveform-based pulse compression, MTI clutter filter, MTD processor, adaptive CFAR, and clutter map. Especially airborne moving clutter Doppler spectrum compensation algorithm such as TACCAR is implemented for the multi-mode airborne radar system. The test results shows the good Doppler spectral separation for the clutter and the moving target in the flight test environment using helicopter.

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입력 변압기 없는 3상 멀티-펄스 콘버터의 고조파 저감 (Harmonic Reduction of Three Phase Multi-Pulse Converter Circuit without Input Transformer)

  • 박현철;김영민;황종선;김종만
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료 반도체재료 기술교육
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new method for reducing harmonic in input AC line currents of converter presents, which is the multi-pulse converter circuit without the input transformer. This system can reduce the harmonic like conventional 12-pulse converter. Both the bridge circuits are controlled with the shifted firing angle and connected 2 tap inter-phase reactor. Using 2 tap changing on inter-phase reactor, the input current is controlled with the different two values in order to make the input current waveform 12 pulses.

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8kbps 비트율을 갖는 ACFBD-MPC와 LMS-MPC를 통합한 ACLMS-MPC 부호화 방식 (An ACLMS-MPC Coding Method Integrated with ACFBD-MPC and LMS-MPC at 8kbps bit rate.)

  • 이시우
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 합성 음성파형의 일그러짐을 제어하기 위하여 V/UV/S(Voiced / Unvoiced / Silence)의 스위칭을 사용하고, 피치구간마다 멀티펄스를 보정하며, 무성자음(Unvoiced)의 근사합성에 특정주파수를 이용하는 ACFBD-MPC(Amplitude Compensation Frequency Band Division - Multi Pulse Coding)와 LMS-MPC(Least Mean Square - Multi Pulse Coding)를 통합한 8kbps ACLMS-MPC(Amplitude Compensation and Least Mean Square - Multi Pulse Coding) 부호화 방식을 제안하고자 한다. 여러 방식을 통합하는데 있어서, 음성파형의 일그러짐을 줄이면서 유성음과 무성음의 비트율을 8kbps로 조정하는 것이 중요하다. 유성음과 무성음의 비트율을 8kbps로 조정함에 있어서, 개별피치를 이용하여 대표구간의 멀티펄스를 피치구간마다 복원함으로서 음성파형을 효율적으로 합성할 수 있다. 8kbps의 부호화 조건에서 ACLMS-MPC 방식을 구현하고 SNR를 평가한 결과, ACLMS-MPC의 SNR는 남자음성에서 15.0dB, 여자음성에서 14.3dB 임을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 ACLMS-MPC가 기존의 MPC, ACFBD-MPC, LMS-MPC에 비하여 남자음성에서 0.3dB~1.8dB, 여자음성에서 0.3dB~1.6dB 정도 개선된 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 방법들은 셀룰러폰이나 인터넷폰과 같이 낮은 비트율의 음원을 사용하여 음성신호를 부호화하는 방식에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 향후 멀티펄스 음원의 진폭과 위치를 동시에 보정하는 6.9kbps 음성부호화 방식의 음질평가를 수행하고자 한다.