• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-hierarchy

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A Material Handling Performance Evaluation Model for Cellular Manufacturing System of Based on Multi-Attributes Analysis Method (다 속성분석방법을 이용한 제조물류시스템의 성능산정모델)

  • 황홍석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with development of a performance evaluation model for material handling system in cellular manufacturing system based on multi-attributes analysis method. We used the AHP(analytic hierarchy process) and fuzzy set ranking methodologies to overcome the special decision problems; those of multi -objective, multi-criterion, and multi-attributes. We proposed a 3-step approaches and we developed a systemic and practical computer program to solve the problems in the proposed methods. Computational experiments are then performed to cellular manufacturing system and show the effectiveness of the proposed model.

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A Multi-attribute Index for Assessing Environmental Impacts of Regional Development Projects: A Case Study of Korea (다속성 효용이론을 이용한 다속성 지수의 개발 - 지역개발에 대한 의사결정을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwak, Seung-Jun;Yoo, Seung-Hoon;Shin, Chul-Oh
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.345-366
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    • 2001
  • Evaluating environmental impacts of regional development projects has critical importance in environmental management aspect. This paper uses multi-attribute utility theory as a basis for obtaining a value index to assess the environmental impacts and applies the theory to a specific Korean case study. To structure and quantify basic values for the assessment, we elicited important attributes, then refined and structured them into a hierarchy. An environmental multi-attribute index is constructed as a multi-attribute utility function, based on value judgments provided by a group of technical experts, policy makers, and a decision-maker at Korean Ministry of Environment. The implications of the results are also discussed. We found that the work and results can provide valuable insights for assessment of environmental consequences.

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WEB-BASED SIMULATION MODEL FOR MULTI-ATTRIBUTE STRUCTURED DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk;Cho, Gyu-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with development of a multi-attribute structured decision model. In this study, we used AHP(analytic hierarchy process) and fuzzy set ranking methodology to overcome the multi-attributes structured decision problems ; such as multi-objective, multi-criterion, and multi-attributes. We proposed a 2-step approach : 1) individual evaluation and 2) integration of individual evaluations. In the first step, we define the performance factors and construct ana]isis structure, and in the second step performance evaluation by individual evaluators, and in second step, the results of individual evaluations are integrate. Also we developed a systematic and practical computer program to solve the problems according to the proposed methods. The proposed approach was known to be effective through a set of sample problems.

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A Multi-attribute Index for Evaluating of National Nuclear R&D Projects: A Case Study of Korea (다속성 효용이론을 이용한 평가지표개발 - 원자력연구개발사업의 사후평가를 중심으로 -)

  • 곽승준;유승훈;김찬준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.389-408
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    • 2001
  • Evaluating the results of National Nuclear R&D projects has critical importance in nuclear management aspect. This paper uses multi-attribute utility theory as a basis for obtaining a value Index to assess the results of nuclear R&D projects and applies the theory to a specific Korean case study. To structure and quantify basic values for the . evaluation, we elicited important attributes, then refined and structured them into a hierarchy. A multi-attribute index is constructed as a multi-attribute utility function, based on value judgments provided by a group of technical experts, policy makers, and decision-makers. The implications of the results are also discussed. We found that the work and results can provide valuable insights for assessment of nuclear R&D consequences.

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A fuzzy multi-criteria decision making methodology for small and medium enterprises evaluation under intersectional dependence relations (교차종속관계하에서의 중소기업 평가를 위한 Fuzzy 다기준의사결정법)

  • 박영화;이상완
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.11-29
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the better efficient evaluation of the Small and Medium Enterprises by use of fuzzy multi-criteria decision making methodology under intersectional dependence relations. The five Small and Medium Enterprises alternative will be evaluated by Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process(FAHP) based on entropy weight in this study. A case study is presented to illustrate the use of entropy weight measurement with intersectional dependence problems. These problems are evaluated seven criteria : market criteria, thchnology criteria, management ability criteria, planning criteria, propulsion ability criteria, project propulsion basis criteria, propulsion result criteria.

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An Effectve Multi-Criteria Decision Making Methodology based on Entropy Weights in the Intersectional Dependence Relations (엔트로피 가중치를 고려한 교차종속관계하에서의 효율적인 다기준의사결정법)

  • 박영화;이상환
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the intersectional dependence relations for the better efficient evaluation of the three tactical missile system(T.M.S) by use of multi-criteria decision making methodology. T.M.S alternatives A, B and C will be evaluated by Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) based on entropy weight in this study. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the use of entropy weight measurement with intersectional dependence problems. This problems are evaluated five criteria : tacticals criteria, technology criteria, maintenance criteria, economy criteria, advancement criteria.

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ADE: Agent Development Environment for Engineering (ADE : 공학 에이전트 개발 환경)

  • 구본석;이수홍
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2003
  • ADE i,1 a software tool for the design and implementation of multi-agent systems. ADE allows a designer to draw a multi-agent system graphically, specify the necessary properties, and deploy their applications. ADE offers a set of intuitive, easy to use interfaces that enable a designer to completely specify the agents and agent interactions in a multi-agent system. In this environment, JATLite/sup [1]/ is improved significantly. Furthermore, ADE provides a unique set of features for a multi-agent system design tool. An agent description method based on Design roadmap/sup [2]/ theory, a hierarchy of agents, and a fully featured Java-based Graphical User Interface are combined in ADE. This distinct combination of features mates ADE stand out among the existing multi-agent system design tools. This paper presents the research related to the application of the ADE, along with descriptions of its design and implementation.

A study on a multi-input time control of multi-joint manipulator using sliding mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 다관절 매니퓰레이터의 다입력 실시간 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents to accomplish successfully a multi-input real time control by applying control hierarchy for sliding mode of multi-joint manipulators whose nonlinear terms are regarded as disturbances. We- could simplify the dynamic equations of a manipulator and servo system, which are composed of linear elements and nonlinear elements, by assuming that nonlinear terms, which are Inertia term, gravity force term, Coriolis force term and centrifugal force term, are external disturbance. By simplifying that equation, we could easily obtain a control input which satisfy sliding mode of multi-input system. We proposed a new control input algorithm in order to decrease chattering by changing control input according as effect of disturbance if a control response become within allowance error range. In this experiments, we used DSP(Digital Signal Processor) controller to suppress chattering by time delay of calculation and to carry out real time control.

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A Study of Factors for Evaluating Smartphone Selection and Use using Fuzzy AHP (Fuzzy AHP를 활용한 스마트폰 선택 및 이용 평가요인에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Su-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2011
  • Smartphones are widely used as a mobile communication devices with more advanced computing ability and connectivity than a contemporary feature phone. As the market expands, many brand-new smartphones are released and chosen by (potential) smartphone users. In spite of smartphone's popularity, little research of the factors affecting the evaluation of smartphones and their influences on smartphone choice have been performed. Therefore, we aim to analyze evaluation factors of smartphone selection and use in this research. We use Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process method, a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) model, to find the relative importance among the factors considering the fuzziness of pair-wise comparison using AHP. After reviewing related works and interviewing the focus group, we extract the five independent factors influencing the choice and use of a smartphone. Pair-wise comparison and triangle fuzzy numbers are used to calculate the relative importance of factors. We analyze not only the whole interviewees' responses, but the differences between smartphone users and non-users. Practical implications are delivered in concluding remarks.

Effect of Kinetic Degrees of Freedom on Hierarchical Organization of Multi-element Synergies during Force Production and Releasing Tasks

  • Kim, Kitae;Song, Junkyung;Park, Jaebum
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of degrees of freedom on the multi-synergies in two hierarchies of human hand system during force production and releasing tasks. Method: In this study, the constrained movements of the aiming and releasing actions using both hands and fingers during archery-like shooting were implemented as experimental tasks. The participants produced a pulling force holding the customized frame (mimicking an archery bow, with a set of force transducers) and kept it consistently for about 5 seconds, and released fingers as quickly as possible in a self-paced manner within the next 5 seconds. An analytical method based on the uncontrolled manifold hypothesis was used to quantify the stability index (synergy index) in two hierarchies including two hands (upper hierarchy) and individual fingers (lower hierarchy). Results: The results confirmed that the positive synergy pattern showed simultaneously at the upper and lower hierarchies, and the kinetic degrees of freedom were associated with the increment of hierarchical synergy indices and the performance indices. Also, the synergy indices of both hierarchies showed significant positive correlations with the performance accuracy during the task. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the human control system actively uses extra degrees of freedom to stabilize task performance variables. Further increasing the degree of freedom at one level of hierarchy induces positive interactions across hierarchical control levels, which in turn positively affects the accuracy and precision of task performance.