• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-discharge method

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Substrate Temperature Dependence of Microcrystalline Silicon Thin Films by Combinatorial CVD Deposition

  • Kim, Yeonwon
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2015
  • A high-pressure depletion method using plasma chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is often used to deposit hydrogenated microcrystalline silicon (${\mu}c-Si:H$) films of a low defect density at a high deposition rate. To understand proper deposition conditions of ${\mu}c-Si:H$ films for a high-pressure depletion method, Si films were deposited in a combinatorial way using a multi-hollow discharge plasma CVD method. In this paper the substrate temperature dependence of ${\mu}c-Si:H$ film properties are demonstrated. The higher substrate temperature brings about the higher deposition rate, and the process window of device quality ${\mu}c-Si:H$ films becomes wider until $200^{\circ}C$. This is attributed to competitive reactions between Si etching by H atoms and Si deposition.

Application of Technique Discrete Wavelet Transform for Acoustic Emission Signals (음향방출신호에 대한 이산웨이블릿 변환기법의 적용)

  • 박재준;김면수;김민수;김진승;백관현;송영철;김성홍;권동진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.585-591
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    • 2000
  • The wavelet transform is the most recent technique for processing signals with time-varying spectra. In this paper, the wavelet transform is utilized to improved the assessment and multi-resolution analysis of acoustic emission signals generating in partial discharge. This paper especially deals with the assessment of process statistical parameter using the features extracted from the wavelet coefficients of measured acoustic emission signals in case of applied voltage 20[kv]. Since the parameter assessment using all wavelet coefficients will often turn out leads to inefficient or inaccurate results, we selected that level-3 stage of multi decomposition in discrete wavelet transform. We applied FIR(Finite Impulse Response)digital filter algorithm in discrete to suppression for random noise. The white noise be included high frequency component denoised as decomposition of discrete wavelet transform level-3. We make use of the feature extraction parameter namely, maximum value of acoustic emission signal, average value, dispersion, skewness, kurtosis, etc. The effectiveness of this new method has been verified on ability a diagnosis transformer go through feature extraction in stage of acting(the early period, the last period) .

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Study on Multi Parameter Measurement and Analysis of Distribution High Voltage Cable Connection Part (배전용 특고압 케이블 접속재의 다변수 측정 분석 연구)

  • Song, Ki-Hong;Bae, Young-Chul;Kim, Yi-Gon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2021
  • High voltage CV cables have been widely installed underground due to their convenience and urban aesthetics. However, cable accidents have occurred frequently owing to poor construction and natural degradations. This paper proposes the method to measure the multi parameter measurement for optimum diagnostics of high voltage cable connection parts and verifies its technical usefulness. This measurement is intended to diagnose degradations of cable connection parts by using simultaneous vibration and thermography as well as partial discharge(PD). The experiment in a shielded laboratory was carried out to verify the usefulness of the multi parameter measurement. The experiment defined the degradation of the cable connection part as 12 types, and produced each degradation sample. As a result of experiment, it was possible to check the correlation of vibration signals with regard to progress in some defects. In the case of thermography, the coherence with regard to the progress of some defects was found. We figure that the proposed method would be useful also in the noise environment.

A Scheme for Reuse of Residual Energy in a Multi-cell Battery System (다중전지 시스템에서 잔류 에너지의 재활용 방법)

  • Yun, Woong-Jin;Baek, Je-In
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2009
  • As portable electronic systems being used more often, it becomes a more important issue to lengthen the lifetime of the power battery of the system, for instance, by developing batteries of a higher efficiency. A simple as well as practical method to lengthen the lifetime is to use multiple batteries that are connected in parallel. But in this paper we present a new idea in using multiple batteries, with which the residual energy of the battery can be used in the sense of recycling. The idea is based on a usual phenomenon that a battery cell that has been used until its voltage has dropped below a reference level may still have some residual energy, due to which the voltage can recover when the cell takes a rest for a while. As a practical realization scheme of this idea, a multi-cell configuration method with a cell selection switch is introduced, and its feasibility has been examined by performing experimental observations on the behavior of battery discharge. It has been found that the lifetime of an Alkaline primary battery cell can be lengthened approximately by one or two hours with the proposed method.

The Study of Method about the Multi-channel Simultaneous Measurement for Measuring the I-V Curve of Photovoltaic Array (태양광 어레이 I-V 곡선 측정을 위한 다채널 동시 측정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yu-Na;Jang, Gil-Soo;Ko, Suk-Whan;Kang, Gi-Hwan;So, Jung-hun;Jung, Young-Seok;Ju, Young-Chul;Hwang, Hye-Mi;Song, Hyung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2017
  • A great deal of study for loss reduction of photovoltaic system is conducted currently. It is hard to distinct the fault of photovoltaic system with the naked eye. For that reason, it is essential to repair and maintain the PV system by monitoring the system. The fault of individual modules can cause the huge loss of the entire system because of the mismatch. Therefore, the method of diagnosing the PV array is necessary by measuring the multi-channel arrays simultaneously. In this paper, it is presented the method of measuring I-V curve of multi-channel arrays simultaneously by using the charge and discharge characteristics of capacitor. Generated DC power at PV arrays is charged and discharged at the capacitors in a moment. By measuring the charged voltage and current, it is possible to diagnose of performance of PV arrays.

The Studies of Conductive and Non-Conductive Multi-Layer Depth Analysis by Radio Frequency Gas-Jet Boosted Glow Discharge Atomic Emission Spectrometry (Radio frequency gas-jet boosted 글로우 방전 원자 방출 분광법을 이용한 전도성 및 비 전도성의 다층 두께 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Won Bo;Lee, Seong Hun;Jeong, Jong Pil;Choi, Woo Chang;Borden, Stuart;Kim, Kyu Whan;Kim, Kyung Mi;Kim, Hyo Jin;Jeong, Seong Uk;Lee, Jung Ju
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2002
  • A method was investigated to determine the thickness of coating on steel sheet using rf glow discharge atomic emission spectrometer. The RF gas-jet boosted glow discharge has such salient feature as good pleasure stability and high sputtering efficiency that it was possible to determine the thickness of silicon resin film on zinc electroplated steel. The erosion speed variation is dependent on discharge power, gas flow rate and discharge pressure. therefore determine discharge condition to measure the thickness of coating on steels. The fundamental studies have been carried out to investigate an optimum condition for in-depth analysis and composition of zinc coating on steel. In this study, the calibration curve for thickness determination of silicon resin film was found to be linear in the range of $1000{\sim}3500mg/m^2$ film thickness. The developed rf gas-jet boosted glow discharge was applied to the analysis of zinc coating and silicon resin film on steel made by RIST.

A study on Intention Pulse Forming Network Generation of Pulse Nd:YAG Laser adopting Multi -Alienation Discharge (다중분할 방전방식을 적용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 임의 펄스성형 연구)

  • Whi-Young Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.975-982
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a solid-state laser system adopting a new real time multi-discharge (RTMD) method in which three flashlamps are turned on consecutively was designed and fabricated to examine the pulse width and the pulse shape of the laser beams depending upon the changes in the lamp rum-on time. That is, this study shows a technology that makes it possible to make various pulse shapes by turning on three flashlamps consecutively on a real-time basis with the aid of a PIC one-chip microprocessor. With this technique, the lamp turn-on delay time can be varied more diversely from 0 to 10 ms and the real-time control is possible with an external keyboard, enabling various pulse shapes. In addition, longer pulses can be more widely used for industrial processing and lots of medical purposes

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Numerical Study of Electrohydraulic Forming Using an Arbitrary Lagrange-Eulerian Method (Arbitrary Lagrange-Eulerian 기법을 활용한 액중 방전 성형의 해석적 연구)

  • Woo, M.A.;Noh, H.G.;Song, W.J.;Kang, B.S.;Kim, J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2016
  • Electrohydraulic forming (EHF) is a high-speed forming process that uses an electric arc discharge in water. Shock waves resulting from the electric arc discharge are propagated to the blank through water and the blank moves toward the die. Advantages of EHF include improved formability due to the high-speed process and reduction of the bouncing effect. In the current study, a numerical simulation of EHF was developed using LS-DYNA. In the simulation, the model for the electric arc was assumed as an adiabatic gas expansion and an Arbitrary Lagrange-Eulerian (ALE) multi material formulation was used to describe the interaction between the electric arc and the water. In order to model the Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI), a coupling mechanism was used. The blank of Al 1100-O was simulated using shell elements. The results of the simulation showed that the blank was deformed due to the pressure propagation of water and the bouncing effect did not affect the formability of blank.

Estimation of Discharge using the Modified Slope-Area Discharge Method in Multi Purpose Weir (다기능보의 수정 경사-면적법을 활용한 방류량 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Ji Hwan;Jang, Suk-Hwan;Oh, Kyoung-Doo;Jo, Jun Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.130-130
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    • 2017
  • 각 수계의 다기능보는 흐름 통제 단면으로서의 중요한 기능인 정밀한 유량 산정이 가능한 수리구조물이므로 다기능보를 각 유역의 표준유량을 산정할 수 있는 국가 유량기준점으로 활용할 수 있는 방안을 강구하는 것이 바람직하다. 현재 보의 방류량 산정 방법은 보의 설계 당시 수리모형실험과 1차원 수치모의 등의 방법에 의해 산정된 결과를 활용한 것으로 보의 상류 수위만을 고려하여 보의 방류량을 산정하는 방법으로 배수위 영향을 반영할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라 유량 측정시설로서의 보의 수리적 장점을 활용하지 못하는 한계가 존재한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 현행 방류량 산정 방법과 기존 연구의 한계점을 검토하여 보 상하류 수위와 보의 수리적 유량측정 기능을 상호 보완적으로 활용하여 방류량 추정량을 개선시킬 수 있는 수정 경사-면적법을 새롭게 제안하였으며, 금강의 백제보, 영산강의 승촌보, 죽산보를 대상으로 적용하고, 연구 결과의 적정성을 검토하였다. 적용 결과, 기존 방법은 하류 수위에 관계없이 보 상류의 수위가 상승하게 되면 증가하고, 반대로 하강하게 되면 방류량이 감소하는 등 상류 수위의 패턴을 그대로 따라가는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 수정 경사-면적법을 활용하여 추정한 결과, 상시적으로 변하는 상하류 수위차에 따라 방류량이 변동하여 보다 물리적인 현상을 더 잘 반영하는 것으로 판단된다.

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Characteristic Analysis of Square Wave BLDG Motor Using finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 구형파 전압구동 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석애 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Y.G.;Kwon, B.I.;Im, T.B.;Park, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of a brushless permanent magnet d.c. motor. The rotor has ring-type permanent magnet magnetized by a capacitor discharge magnetizer with multi-pole fixture. Torque and current characteristics are analyzed by the time-stepped finite element method. And then the results are compared with experimental values.

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