• 제목/요약/키워드: multi-attribute

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정보보호를 위한 다속성 위협지수 : 시뮬레이션과 AHP 접근방법 (Multi-Attribute Threat Index for Information Security : Simulation and AHP Approach)

  • 이강수;김기윤;나관식
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2008
  • Multi-attribute risk assessments provide a useful framework for systematic quantitative risk assessment that the security manager can use to prioritize security requirements and threats. In the first step, the security managers identify the four significant outcome attributes(lost revenue, lost productivity, lost customer, and recovery cost). Next. the security manager estimates the frequency and severity(three points estimates for outcome attribute values) for each threat and rank the outcome attributes according to AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). Finally, we generate the threat index by using muiti-attribute function and make sensitivity analysis with simulation package(Crystal Ball). In this paper, we show how multi-attribute risk analysis techniques from the field of security risk management can be used by security managers to prioritize their organization's threats and their security requirements, eventually they can derive threat index. This threat index can help security managers to decide whether their security investment is consistent with the expected risks. In addition, sensitivity analysis allows the security manager to explore the estimates to understand how they affect the selection.

CDMA 의 비경제적 가치평가 (The Non-economic Value of CDMA)

  • 한남대
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2000
  • This pape applies the multi-attribute utility theory for estimating the non-economci value of technology. The technology of the code division multiple access in mobile communications is used as a case study. The technology of the code division multiple access in mobile communications is used as a case study. The result shows that the multi-attribute utility theory is a useful method for es-tinmating the non-economic value of technology and gaining an insight into the importance of tech-nology innovation.

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연구개발사업 우선순위 설정에 있어서 다속성효용이론(MAUT)과 계층분석과정(AHP)의 비교 (A Comparitive Study of MAUT and AHP in Priority Setting of R&B Projects)

  • 박주형;김정흠
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.201-218
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    • 1999
  • The article contains an introduction of possibility of applying Multi-Attribute Utility Theory(MAUT) for priority setting of R&D projects. MAUT is compared with AHP, which is widely used recently. These two techuiques are applied to set priorities of R&D projects In a Government-funded Research Institute. Six criteria are chosen from consultation with decision makers. They are composed of 1) validity as representative projects, 2) possibility of resource mobilization, 3) spillover effect of developed technologies, 4) possibility of success, 5) scope of participation and 6) clarity of research goal. To set priorities of R&D projects, SMART(Simple MultiAttribute Rating Technique) and DVM(Difference Value Measurement) out of many MAUT methods are used to design the utility function and to determine the weights among criteria. The aggregation model is additive on the assumption the criteria are independent. AHP executes pairwise comparisons for criteria and alternatives. From the results of the case study, the results and theoretical characteristics are compared.

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소셜미디어 건강정보서비스에 대한 융합적 소비자선호도 분석방법 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Consumer Convergence Preferences for Healthcare Information Service in Social Media)

  • 김경환
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 소셜미디어와 건강정보서비스에 대한 소비자들의 융합적 선호를 분석함으로써 다양한 채널과 형태로 제공되고 있는 기존의 건강정보서비스에 대한 소비자들의 선호속성을 도출하고 이에 대한 평가를 객관화시킬 수 있는 분석방법을 발굴하는데 그 목적이 있다. 다속성 효용이론은 개별적 선호속성간의 상대적 선호도를 탐색하고, 이 결과를 바탕으로 대상 분야에 대한 소비자의 전체적 선호도를 파악하는 데 효율적인 방법이다. 우리는 미디어와 건강정보에 관련된 선행연구들로부터 도출된 최신성, 비용성, 유용성, 용이성과 신뢰성 등의 선호속성들이 실제로 건강정보서비스 이용의도에 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 실증하였고 이 속성들을 활용하여 각 소셜미디어들에 대한 효용을 계산함으로써 소비자들의 소셜미디어별 건강정보서비스에 대한 평가도 계량적으로 분석할 수 있었다. 다양한 서비스로 무장한 소셜미디어들이 속속 등장하고 있는 현실을 감안하면 소셜미디어를 활용한 다양한 서비스 시장을 객관적으로 판단하기 힘든 경우 본 연구에서 제안하고 있는 다속성 효용이론의 활용은 시장에 대한 분석에 상당한 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

A Survey of State-of-the-Art Multi-Authority Attribute Based Encryption Schemes in Cloud Environment

  • Reetu, Gupta;Priyesh, Kanungo;Nirmal, Dagdee
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.145-164
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    • 2023
  • Cloud computing offers a platform that is both adaptable and scalable, making it ideal for outsourcing data for sharing. Various organizations outsource their data on cloud storage servers for availing management and sharing services. When the organizations outsource the data, they lose direct control on the data. This raises the privacy and security concerns. Cryptographic encryption methods can secure the data from the intruders as well as cloud service providers. Data owners may also specify access control policies such that only the users, who satisfy the policies, can access the data. Attribute based access control techniques are more suitable for the cloud environment as they cover large number of users coming from various domains. Multi-authority attribute-based encryption (MA-ABE) technique is one of the propitious attribute based access control technique, which allows data owner to enforce access policies on encrypted data. The main aim of this paper is to comprehensively survey various state-of-the-art MA-ABE schemes to explore different features such as attribute and key management techniques, access policy structure and its expressiveness, revocation of access rights, policy updating techniques, privacy preservation techniques, fast decryption and computation outsourcing, proxy re-encryption etc. Moreover, the paper presents feature-wise comparison of all the pertinent schemes in the field. Finally, some research challenges and directions are summarized that need to be addressed in near future.

다속성 협상문제 해결을 위한 자동협상 방법론 연구 (Automated Negotiation Methods for Multi-attribute Negotiation)

  • 최형림;홍순구;박영재;박용성;유동열;박병주;;김현수
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2006
  • This research approached the negotiation problem from the seller's perspective in the make-to-order manufacturing industry in order to solve the multi-attribute automated negotiation problem. To this end, more than 'two negotiation attributes are defined and a preferred value of each negotiation alternative is calculated based on the entropy value of each attribute. And then, the best option is selected according to the utility function of each negotiator, a penalty of negotiation delay, and conviction of possibility of negotiation success. The suggested automated negotiation methods in this study can be employed for the development of advanced automated negotiation systems.

신경망을 이용한 무인운반차의 다요소배송규칙 (A Multi-attribute Dispatching Rule Using A Neural Network for An Automated Guided Vehicle)

  • 정병호
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests a multi-attribute dispatching rule for an automated guided vehicle(AGV). The attributes to be considered are the number of queues in outgoing buffers of workstations, distance between an idle AGV and a workstation with a job waiting for the service of vehicle, and the number of queues in input buffers of the destination workstation of a job. The suggested rule is based on the simple additive weighting method using a normalized score for each attribute. A neural network approach is applied to obtain an appropriate weight vector of attributes based on the current status of the manufacturing system. Backpropagation algorithm is used to train the neural network model. The proposed dispatching rules and some single attribute rules are compared and analyzed by simulation technique. A number of simulation runs are executed under different experimental conditions to compare the several performance measures of the suggested rules and some existing single attribute dispatching rules each other.

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Improving Security and Privacy-Preserving in Multi-Authorities Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption

  • Hu, Shengzhou;Li, Jiguo;Zhang, Yichen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.5100-5119
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    • 2018
  • Most of existing privacy-preserving multi-authorities attribute-based encryption schemes (PP-MA-ABE) only considers the privacy of the user identity (ID). However, in many occasions information leakage is caused by the disclosing of his/her some sensitive attributes. In this paper, we propose a collusion-resisting ciphertext-policy PP-MA-ABE (CRPP-MACP-ABE) scheme with hiding both user's ID and attributes in the cloud storage system. We present a method to depict anonymous users and introduce a managerial role denoted by IDM for the management of user's anonymous identity certificate ($AID_{Cred}$). The scheme uses $AID_{Cred}$ to realize privacy-preserving of the user, namely, by verifying which attribute authorities (AAs) obtain the blinded public attribute keys, pseudonyms involved in the $AID_{Cred}$ and then distributes corresponding private keys for the user. We use different pseudonyms of the user to resist the collusion attack launched by viciousAAs. In addition, we utilize IDM to cooperate with multiple authorities in producing consistent private key for the user to avoid the collusion attack launched by vicious users. The proposed CRPP-MACP-ABE scheme is proved secure. Some computation and communication costs in our scheme are finished in preparation phase (i.e. user registration). Compared with the existing schemes, our scheme is more efficient.

Acoustic Signal based Optimal Route Selection Problem: Performance Comparison of Multi-Attribute Decision Making methods

  • Borkar, Prashant;Sarode, M.V.;Malik, L. G.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.647-669
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    • 2016
  • Multiple attribute for decision making including user preference will increase the complexity of route selection process. Various approaches have been proposed to solve the optimal route selection problem. In this paper, multi attribute decision making (MADM) algorithms such as Simple Additive Weighting (SAW), Weighted Product Method (WPM), Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and Total Order Preference by Similarity to the Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods have been proposed for acoustic signature based optimal route selection to facilitate user with better quality of service. The traffic density state conditions (very low, low, below medium, medium, above medium, high and very high) on the road segment is the occurrence and mixture weightings of traffic noise signals (Tyre, Engine, Air Turbulence, Exhaust, and Honks etc) is considered as one of the attribute in decision making process. The short-term spectral envelope features of the cumulative acoustic signals are extracted using Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Classifier (ANFC) is used to model seven traffic density states. Simple point method and AHP has been used for calculation of weights of decision parameters. Numerical results show that WPM, AHP and TOPSIS provide similar performance.

Multi-person Multi-attribute Decision Making Problems Based on Interval-valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Information

  • Park, Jin-Han;Kwun, Young-Chel;Son, Mi-Jung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2010
  • Based on the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid geometric (IIFHG) operator and the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy weighted geometric (IIFWG) operator, we investigate the group decision making problems in which all the information provided by the decision-makers is presented as interval-valued in tuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices where each of the elements is characterized by interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, and the information about attribute weights is partially known. Anumerical example is used to illustrate the applicability of the proposed approach.