• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.103-118
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• 1996

With the advent of B-ISDN based on ATM technonlogy, ther are increasing needs for the interconnection of existing LAN/MAN's through ATM networks. ATM networks, therefore, must provide connectionless service. In this paper, the traffic distributio scheme using multi-path is proposed to support efficient connectionless service in ATM networks. Because the proposed scheme distributed the bursty traffic arrived in the interworking unit (IWU) and the connectionless server (CLS) from LAN-terminals, it alleviates the packet loss ratio caused by buffer overflow at IWU/CLS and is able to use nettowrk resources efficiently according to the network conditions and the amount of the traffic arrived at IWU/CLS. This paper presents the distribution algorithm and the IWU/CLS, CLS-CLS closed-loop rate control scheme.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2001.06c
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• pp.101-104
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• 2001

Over the last few years, streaming audio and video content on Internet sites has increased at unprecedented rates. The predominant method of delivering video over the current Internet is video streaming such as SureStream or Intelligent Stream. Since each method provides the client with only one data stream from one server, it often suffers from poor qualify of pictures in the case of network link congestion. In this paper, we propose a novel method of delivering video stream based on wavelet to a client by utilizing multi-threaded parallel connections from the client to multiple servers and to provides a better way to address the scalability functionalities. The experimental results show that the video quality delivered by the proposed multithreaded stream could significantly be improved over the conventional single video stream methods.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2003.07d
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• pp.1697-1700
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• 2003

The multi-user online game is a typical example of networked graphic applications. Increasing the reality of such a game requires the minimization of problems due to the network delay. In this paper, we propose a game architecture that reduces the network delay needed for message transfer, and a method for synchronization of game states in clients . The proposed game architecture is region proxy-based, and it can require a less network delay than a conventional client-server style that is usually used in commercial games. In our synchronization method, messages are processed in a batch-mode style and the number of rollbacks needed for synchronization significantly decreases. Our experiment shows that our method provides better performance than previous TSS (Trailing State Synchronization).

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.29-33
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• 2004

I propose a personalized digital library system (PDLS) based on an advanced distributed agent platform. The new platform is developed by improving the DECAF (Distributed Environment-Centered Agent Framework) which is one of the conventional distributed agent development toolkits. Also, a mobile ORB (Object Request Broker), Voyager, and a new multi agent negotiation algorithm are adopted to develop the advanced platform. The new platform is for mobile multi agents as well as the distributed environment, whereas the DECAF is for the distributed and non-mobile environment. From the results of the simulation the searched time of PDLS is lower, as the numbers of servers and agents are increased. And the user satisfaction is four times greater than the conventional client-server model. Therefore, the new platform has some optimality and higher performance in the distributed mobile environment.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2009.02a
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• pp.214-220
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• 2009

Recent advanced technologies enable multiple users to share the virtual environment and work together as they are collocated. Additional sensory information such as haptic could improve the cooperation. In this paper, we propose a server-client architecture with multi-rate haptic control to support a tangible cooperation. Using our approach, the system is able to maintain a consistent simulation state across multiple users as well as to provide a highfidelity stable haptic interaction. To verify our approach, we have developed an experimental application and tested the cooperation among multiple users. The results confirm that our system is able to provide coherency among clients as well as haptic transparency.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.277-279
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• 2002

다중 스레드 모델은 다중 프로세스 모델에 비하여 확장성이 좋은 것으로 알려졌다. 이에 따라서 초당 수백내지 수 천개의 컨넥션들을 처리해야 하는 웹 서버에 다중 스레드 모델을 채택해야 하는 것을 긍정적으로 생각해 볼 수 있다. 하지만 다중 프로세스 모델을 적용한 웹 서버와 두 종류의 혼합형 다중 프로세스/스레드 모델을 적용시킨 웹 서버의 성능을 평가하였다. 실험은 Pentium-III 750의 Linux 2.4.5에서 진행하였으며, 실험 결과 다중 스레드 모델이 다중 프로세스 모델에 비하여 항상 확장성이 있다고 할 수 없으며, 다중 프로세스 모델이 다중 스레드 모델보다 더 좋은 안정성을 보이는 것으로 나타났다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.316-318
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• 2003

아파치 웹 서버는 사용자들에게 좀더 빠른 서비스를 제공하기 위해 멀티 프로세스 모델을 사용해 왔다. 그러나 최근 들어 웹 서비스를 사용하는 사람들이 급격히 증가함에 따라 멀티 프로세스 구조보다 더 빠르고 더 많은 요청을 처리할 수 있는 구조가 요구되어진다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 생성 및 문맥전환 등에 있어서 오버헤드가 프로세스 보다 더 적다고 알려진 멀티 쓰레드 모델을 도입하게 된다. 하지만 멀티 쓰레드를 사용하는 것이 항상 멀티 프로세스를 사용한 것보다 더 좋은 성능을 보여주진 않는다. 본 논문에서는 멀티 프로세스와 멀티 쓰레드를 주어진 상황에 따라 어떻게 활용하는 것이 응답시간과 처리율 면에서 더 효율적인지를 알아보기 위하여 시뮬레이터를 제작하여 아파치 웹 서버의 성능을 측정한다. 실험을 통해 아파치 웹 서버의 다양한 지시자에 대한 설정 값에 따라 멀티 프로세스와 멀티 쓰레드 구조의 성능이 달라 질 수 있음을 확인하고 이의 결과를 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.795-800
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• 2008

The paper presents research for the established experiment environment of multi vehicle robot, localization algorithm that is based on vehicle control, and path tracking. The established experiment environment consists of ultrasonic positioning system, vehicle robot, server and wireless module. Ultrasonic positioning system measures positioning for using ultrasonic sensor and generates many errors because of the influence of environment such as a reflection of wall. For a solution of this fact, localization algorithm is proposed to determine a location using vehicle kinematics and selection of a reliable location data. And path tracking algorithm is proposed to apply localization algorithm and LOS, finally, that algorithms are verified via simulation and experimental

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.2379-2397
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• 2017

Content distribution technology, which routes content to the cache servers, is considered as an effective method to reduce the response time of the user requests. However, due to the exponential increases of content traffic, traditional content routing methods suffer from high delay and consequent inefficient delivery. In this paper, a content selection policy is proposed, which combines the histories of cache hit and cache hit rate to collaboratively determine the content popularity. Specifically, the CGM policy promotes the probability of possible superior paths considering the storage cost and transmission cost of content network. Then, the content routing table is updated with the proportion of the distribution on the paths. Extensive simulation results show that our proposed scheme improves the content routing and outperforms existing routing schemes in terms of Internet traffic and access latency.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10b
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• pp.322-324
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• 2003

MMORPG(Massively Multi-player Online Role Playing Games)와 같은 클라이언트-서버 기반의 대규모 온라인 게임은 정보 전송을 위한 많은 메시지들을 정의하여 사용한다. 그러나 게임의 기획이나 내용 및 기타 게임 요소들이 변경되면 개발자들은 메시지를 추가하거나 변경하는 문서를 작성해야 하고 작성된 문서에 근거하여 프로그램의 수정작업을 수행해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 대규모 온라인 게임의 내용확장성으로 인해 지속적으로 반복되는 메시지의 추가 및 변경 작업을 용이하게 해주는 XML 기반의 메시지 정의 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 메시지 정의에 있어서 데이터의 구조 표현과 내용 표현이 동시에 가능한 XML을 이용했으므로 다양한 형식 (format)의 메시지를 정의할 수 있으며, 대규모 온라인 게임뿐만 아니라 클라이언트-서버 기반의 일반 통신 응용 프로그램에도 사용할 수 있다.