• Title/Summary/Keyword: mrp

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Development of a Production and Information Management System Based on MRP for Footwear Industry (MRP에 의한 종합 신발 생산 정보관리 시스템 개발)

  • 류영근
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.32
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 1994
  • The objective of this case study is to describe ins and outs of a production and information management system developed for footwear industry (based on MRP system). First, basic structure of the total system, configuration of sub-system modules, specification and configuration of software/hardware used in this system are presented. Second, design of the total system flow, configuration of code system, file description used in this system are explained. Third, function of software modules and principal algorithms and basic data structuring technigues are discussed. Finally, inplementation plan and output reports are presented.

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Extended EPQ Model and Its Applications to MPS and MRP (확장 EPQ 모델과 MPS 및 MRP에의 응용)

  • Kim, Joong In;Kim, Keun Chong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.52
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 1999
  • 지금까지 전통적인 EPQ(Economic Production Quantity) 모델에서는 생산율이 수요율보다 큰 경우만을 다루어 왔으나, 실제 시장에서는 그 반대로 수요율이 생산율보다 큰 경우도 종종 발생한다. 그러나 이러한 상황에 대한 EPQ 연구는 찾아보기 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 수요율이 생산율보다 큰 상황을 고려한 확장된 EPQ 모델(Extended EPQ Model)을 유도하고, 이를 생산재고의 유한보충률 상황(Finite Replenishment Rate Environment)에서의 MPS(Master production Schedule)와 MRP(Material Requirements Planning)에 적용하였다.

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Performance improvement study for MRP part explosion in ERP environment (ERP 환경에서 MRP 부품전개의 성능향상을 위한 연구)

  • Lee H.G.;Na H.B.;Park J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2005
  • There have been many studies to improve the performance of a database system focused on modifying data structure, data partitioning, and materializing strategy. The main contribution of this study is to propose a new alternative towards improving database performance by designing single table schema or processing queries virtually in main memory space. Material Requirement Planning(MRP) part explosion process has shown almost 2 times shorter under DB schema we suggested, and even more than 10 times shorter when separating and filtering policy of DB archiving process are assumed. Several experimental results are shown to illustrate the excellence of our solution.

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생산현장에서 발생하는 불확실성을 고려한 생산통제기법들의 유용성 분석

  • 이장한;박진우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we investigate the effect of production uncertainty - especially demand fluctuation and activity time variation, to production control policies. First, we examine three famous production control policies, namely, MRP, JIT, OPT, from shop floor control perspective and analyze the difference among them. Based on these, simulation studies are performed to draw out the effects of demand fluctuation which are classified into demand lumpiness and demand irregularity, and, the effects of activity time variation which are classified into standard time variation and non-standard time variation. Experimental investigation shows that, in terms of demand fluctuations, MRP is affected by demand lumpiness, but JIT by demand irregularity. And we also see that both MRP and JIT are influenced by standard time variation with respect to activity time variations.

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The Study on CPM/MRP Algorithm (CPM/MRP 계획기법(計劃技法)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Won, Chin Hee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 1985
  • Although PERT/CPM has been used for over twenty years as a technique for scheduling in a variety of industries and various extention to the basic model have been improved the realism of considering resource constraints, none of these techniqueis have integrated resource acquistion load times and inventory records into scheduling technique. This paper is to designed to over-come basic shortcoming of previous CPM into incorperate with MRP technique.

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Design and Effectiveness Analysis of Relational Logical BOM (Bill Of Material) Database using Repeated Join (반복 조인(Join)을 이용한 관계형 논리 부품구성표(BOM) 데이타 베이스 설계와 그 효용성 분석)

  • Lee, Gyeong-U;Jeong, Gi-Won
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 1992
  • Material Requirement Planning(MRP) has been the most widely implemented large scale production management system in the manufacturing industry. Computerization of MRP systems involves, in general, Bill Of Material(BOM) explosion algolithms which usually takes heavy computation time. In order to improve the effectiveness of the MRP systems, we propose to build a logical BOM database in advance, which reflects the Join operations for the BOM explosion. It reduces the response time for the BOM indented explosion. It reduces the MRP processing time. It also increased main memory utilization.

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Solution of the Drum-Buffer-Rope Constraint Scheduling Problems incorporated by MRP/JIT - (MRP와 JIT에 부합하는 DBR 제약일정계획문제 해법)

  • 김진규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.59
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2000
  • The drum-buffer-rope(DBR) system is a finite scheduling mechanism that balances the flow of the production system. DBR controls the flow of materials through the plant in order to produce products in accordance with market demand, with a minimum of manufacturing lead time, inventory, and operating expenses. This paper integrates the best of MRP push system and JIT pull system with DBR system, efficiently adapts these logics to capacity constraint resources, and contributes to the evolution of synchronous manufacturing. The purpose of this paper is, thus, threefold. The first objective is to identify the frame of theory of constraints(TOC) and the logic of DBR scheduling. The second objective is to formulate the DBR constraint scheduling problems(DBRCSP) in a job shop environments. Finally, the paper is to suggest the solution procedure of DBRCSP for embedding TOC into MRP/JIT along with an numerical expression. In addition, illustrative numerical example is given.

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AITC induces MRP1 expression by protecting against CS/CSE-mediated DJ-1 protein degradation via activation of the DJ-1/Nrf2 axis

  • Xu, Lingling;Wu, Jie;Li, Nini;Jiang, Chengjun;Guo, Yan;Cao, Peng;Wang, Dianlei
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2020
  • The present study aimed to examine the effect of allyl isothiocyanate (AITC) on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and to investigate whether upregulation of multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) associated with the activation of the PARK7 (DJ-1)/nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) axis. Lung function indexes and histopathological changes in mice were assessed by lung function detection and H&E staining. The expression levels of Nrf2, MRP1, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and DJ-1 were determined by immunohistochemistry, Western blotting and reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Next, the expression of DJ-1 in human bronchial epithelial (16HBE) cells was silenced by siRNA, and the effect of DJ-1 expression level on cigarette smoke extract (CSE)-stimulated protein degradation and AITC-induced protein expression was examined. The expression of DJ-1, Nrf2, HO-1, and MRP1 was significantly decreased in the wild type model group, while the expression of each protein was significantly increased after administration of AITC. Silencing the expression of DJ-1 in 16HBE cells accelerated CSE-induced protein degradation, and significantly attenuated the AITC-induced mRNA and protein expression of Nrf2 and MRP1. The present study describes a novel mechanism by which AITC induces MRP1 expression by protecting against CS/CSE-mediated DJ-1 protein degradation via activation of the DJ-1/Nrf2 axis.

The Use of MR Perfusion Imaging in the Evaluation of Tumor Progression in Gliomas

  • Snelling, Brian;Shah, Ashish H.;Buttrick, Simon;Benveniste, Ronald
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2017
  • Objective : Diagnosing tumor progression and pseudoprogression remains challenging for many clinicians. Accurate recognition of these findings remains paramount given necessity of prompt treatment. However, no consensus has been reached on the optimal technique to discriminate tumor progression. We sought to investigate the role of magnetic resonance perfusion (MRP) to evaluate tumor progression in glioma patients. Methods : An institutional retrospective review of glioma patients undergoing MRP with concurrent clinical follow up visit was performed. MRP was evaluated in its ability to predict tumor progression, defined clinically or radiographically, at concurrent clinical visit and at follow up visit. The data was then analyzed based on glioma grade and subtype. Resusts : A total of 337 scans and associated clinical visits were reviewed from 64 patients. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value were reported for each tumor subtype and grade. The sensitivity and specificity for high-grade glioma were 60.8% and 87.8% respectively, compared to low-grade glioma which were 85.7% and 89.0% respectively. The value of MRP to assess future tumor progression within 90 days was 46.9% (sensitivity) and 85.0% (specificity). Conclusion : Based on our retrospective review, we concluded that adjunct imaging modalities such as MRP are necessary to help diagnose clinical disease progression. However, there is no clear role for stand-alone surveillance MRP imaging in glioma patients especially to predict future tumor progression. It is best used as an adjunctive measure in patients in whom progression is suspected either clinically or radiographically.