• Title/Summary/Keyword: mppt

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A Study on Design of the simple MPPT controller using current error signal (전류오차 신호를 이용한 간단한 MPPT제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Ju-Sung;Koh Kang-Hoon;Choi Kwang-Ju;Hong Doo-Sung;Lee Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2006
  • To improve the drawback of LCMPPT(Limit Cycle Maximum Power Point Tracking) controller of the existing two power conversion stages, an advanced MPPT scheme of single power conversion stage is proposed in this paper. This topology is faster on the control speed by means of current control method and the system configuration is simpler. The Authors produce a battery charger by using a cost effective one-chip processor (PIC16F877A) and evaluate another application on the basis of simulation. As a result, the proposed new LCMPPT algorithm is confirmed to be stable and useful.

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The improved characteristics of the Stand-alone PV system (소규모 독립형 태양광 발전 시스템의 특성 개선)

  • Kang, Sin-Young;Lee, Yang-Guy;Kim, Kwang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2002
  • The MPPT methods is used to get the maximum energy from the limited size of a photovoltaic array. This study deals with the suitable MPPT method of solar lighting lamp and the improved charge and discharge characteristics. So we proposed the control algorithm for stand-alone photovoltaic array(SPVS). The result of experiment is presented the improved charge characteristics and the charge and discharge times reduction, the depth of discharge control. so, the system stabilization goes up. It is possible economical effect to apply for solar lighting lamp used photovoltaic array

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A Novel Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Algorithm for Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전 시스템을 위한 새로운 최대 출력점 추종 제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeop;Lee, Yun-Gyu;An, Ho-Gyun;Park, Seung-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2002
  • Most maximum power point tracking(MPPT) control algorithm is based on Perturb and Observe(P&O) and Incremental Conductance(IncCond). In comparison with P&O and IncCond algorithm, the dynamic and tracking characteristic of IncCond algorithm is better than P&O algorithm in condition of rapidly changing solar radiation. But in the case of digital implementation, the InCond algorithm has error en decision of maximum power operation point(MPOP). To solve this problem, this paper proposes a improved IncCond algorithm, which can determine the MPOP correctly by inserting the test signal in control input. This paper proposes a novel MPPT control algorithm for the digitally implemented photovoltaic system in condition of rapidly changing solar radiation. To verify the validity of the proposed control algorithm. the computer simulation and experiment are carried out.

A Study on the Efficient Energy Harvesting for USN Node (USN노드의 효율적 에너지획득에 관한 연구 및 설계)

  • Lee, Hyung-Su;Kwon, Young-Min;Shin, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2010
  • 최근 RFID/USN 기술을 산업화 현장에 적용하기 위한 실용화 기술로 만들기 위해서는 기존 임베디드 시스템에 적용되고 있는 다양한 검증 기술 및 에너지 효율화 기술이 USN분야에서도 적용하기 시작하였다. 특히, USN 분야의 경우 에너지 효율성 문제가 가장 크게 작용하기 때문에 에너지 효율성을 평가하고 해결을 위한 솔루션 제공이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 효용성 검증에 필요한 첫 번째 단계로 USN 마이크로 에너지획득을 위해 에너지 획득 시스템을 제시하고져 한다. 특히, 파워 소스 제너레이션 기술에 대한 다양한 연구를 진행하고 이를 바탕으로 효율적인 에너지 획득 시스템 하드웨어를 설계하고, 설계된 에너지 획득 시스템을 이용하여 MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) 알고리즘을 구현하고 이를 MPPT Controller 형태로 구현한 뒤 최종적인 에너지 획득 시스템을 제시한다.

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Generator Speed Control Algorithm with Variable Wind Speed Emulation Using Wind Turbine Simulator (풍력 발전기 시뮬레이터를 이용한 풍속 변동 모의 및 발전기 속도 기준값 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Hun;Jeong, Byoung-Chang;Song, Seung-Ho;Ryu, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, on the subject of a speed control wind turbine, the type of wind speed reference decision between conventional MPPT tracking speed control and MPPT with LPF(Low Pass Filter) speed control algorithm are introduced and its performances are compared using a model based on MATLAB Simulink, and to get more realistic output data, the stored wind data as its wind speed input from 30kW wind power system in Buan, Haechang is used.

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Maximum power point tracking method for building integrated PV system (건물용 태양광 컨버터의 최대전력 추종 기법 개발)

  • Yu, Byung-Gyu;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a novel sensorless maximum power point tracking (11PPT) algorithm for PV systems. The method is based on dividing the operating time into several intervals in which the PV terminals are short circuited in one interval and the calculated short-current of the PV is obtained and used to determine the optimum operating point where the maximum output power can be obtained. The proposed MPPT algorithm has been introduced into a current-controlled boost converter whose duty ratio is controlled to the maintain MPP condition. The same sequence is then repeated regularly capturing the PV maximum power. The main advantage of this method is eliminating the current sensor. Meanwhile, this MPPT algorithm reduces the power oscillations around the peak power point which occurs with perturbation and observation algorithms. In addition, the total cost will decrease by removing the current sensor from the PV side. Finally, simulation results confirm the accuracy of the proposed method.

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Comparison of Constant Power Generation Algorithm for Whole Range Power Point Tracking in Photovoltaic System (태양광 시스템의 전 범위 전력점 추종을 위한 CPG 알고리즘 비교)

  • Yang, HyoungKyu;Lee, Junhyuk;Park, Jung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.358-359
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 태양광 시스템에서 전 범위 전력점을 추종하기 위한 Constant Power Generation (CPG) 알고리즘을 구현하였다. 기존의 최대 전력점 추종 (MPPT) 알고리즘은 고출력의 태양광 시스템을 위해 광범위하게 사용되고 있지만, 변화하는 계통상황에 대한 유연한 제어가 불가능하다. 구현한 알고리즘은 MPPT 제어를 수행하면서도 상황에 따라 원하는 전력을 출력할 수 있다. 전 범위의 전력점 추종이 가능한 계통 연계 태양광 컨버터를 구성하였으며 CPG 알고리즘의 두 가지 기법을 소개하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 두 CPG 알고리즘을 구현하고 그 성능을 비교 및 분석하였다.

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PV MPPT with Battery Charger & Inductive Load Using Single Current Sensor (단일전류센서를 이용한 태양광 최대전력추종 및 배터리 충전과 모터 제어기법)

  • Kim, Seung-Min;Choy, Ick;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.417-418
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    • 2013
  • 태양광 발전설비에서 태양광 셀의 출력전력을 최대로 부하에 전달하기 위해 태양광 최대전력추종제어를 한다. 일반적인 태양광 최대전력 추종제어는 태양광 셀의 전압과 전류의 곱인 전력값을 비교하여 최대전력추종제어를 한다. 본 논문에서는 MPPT 컨버터의 출력 파라미터 중 전류만을 센싱하여 태양광 최대전력추종제어를 한다. 또한 태양광 최대 전력추종제어를 통해 최대 출력으로 배터리를 충전하고 허용전류를 초과했을 때에는 전류제어로 충전하도록 설계한다. 이를 통해 Solar Car등과 같은 모터 부하에 적용해 보고자 한다.

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A Study On The Maximum Power Point Tracking Simulation of Photovoltaic Solar Cell (PV용 Solar cell의 MPPT 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, B.H.;Lee, K.Y.;Cho, G.B.;Baek, H.L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05c
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2004
  • PV model is presented based on the shockley diode equation. The simple model has a photo-current source, an single diode junction and a series resistance and includes temperature dependences. An accurate PV module electrical model is presented, matching with boost converter MPPT strategy and demosntarted in Matlab for a typical general purpose solar cell. Given solar insolation and temperature, the model returns current vector and MPP.

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Efficient Maximum Power Tracking of Energy Harvesting Using a ${\mu}$Controller for Power Savings

  • Heo, Se-Wan;Yang, Yil-Suk;Lee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Jong-Dae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.973-976
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    • 2011
  • This letter describes an efficient technique for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of an energy harvesting device. It is based on controlling the device voltage at the point of maximum power. Using a microcontroller with a power saving technique, the MPPT algorithm maintains the maximum power with low power consumption. An experiment shows that the algorithm maximizes the energy transfer power using an energy management IC fabricated in a 0.18-${\mu}m$ process. Compared to direct energy transfer to a battery, the proposed technique is more efficient for low-energy harvesting under variable conditions.