• Title/Summary/Keyword: moving object detection

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Video Event Detection according to Generating of Semantic Unit based on Moving Object (객체 움직임의 의미적 단위 생성을 통한 비디오 이벤트 검출)

  • Shin, Ju-Hyun;Baek, Sun-Kyoung;Kim, Pan-Koo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, many investigators are studying various methodologies concerning event expression for semantic retrieval of video data. However, most of the parts are still using annotation based retrieval that is defined into annotation of each data and content based retrieval using low-level features. So, we propose a method of creation of the motion unit and extracting event through the unit for the more semantic retrieval than existing methods. First, we classify motions by event unit. Second, we define semantic unit about classified motion of object. For using these to event extraction, we create rules that are able to match the low-level features, from which we are able to retrieve semantic event as a unit of video shot. For the evaluation of availability, we execute an experiment of extraction of semantic event in video image and get approximately 80% precision rate.

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Improved changed region detection and motion estimation for object-oriented coding (객체기반 부호화에서의 개선된 움직임 영역 추출 및 추정 기법)

  • 정의윤;박영식;송근원;한규필;하영호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.2043-2052
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    • 1997
  • The object-oriented coding technique which is one of the coding methods in very low bit rate environment is suitable for videophone image sequence. The selection of source model affect image analysis. In this paper, an image analysis method for the object-oriented coding is presented. The process is composed of changed region detection andmotion estimateion. First, we use the standard deviation of frame difference as thrreshold to extract themoving area. If thesum of gray values in mask is greater than the threshold, the center pixel of the mask is regarded as moving region. After moving is detected in changed region by edge operator, observation point is determined from moving region. The motion is estimated by 6-parameter mapping method with determined observation point. The experimantal resutls show that the proposed method can significantly improve the image quality.

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Real-Time Detection of Moving Objects Using the Snake Algorithm (Snake 알고리즘을 이용한 실시간 이동물체 검출)

  • Yoon, Jong-Hoo;Chung, Ki-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.925-926
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an object tracking method using motion vectors generated in the MPEG4 encoding process and the snake algorithm for active contours. This paper shows the possibility of realtime object tracking during MPEG4 encoding process in a conventional surveillance system. The experiments is performed on a PC platform to prove the effectiveness of the method.

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Omni-directional Surveillance and Motion Detection using a Fish-Eye Lens (어안 렌즈를 이용한 전방향 감시 및 움직임 검출)

  • Cho, Seog-Bin;Yi, Un-Kun;Baek, Kwang-Ryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.5 s.305
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we developed an omni-directional surveillance and motion detection method. The fish-eye lens provides a wide field of view image. Using this image, the equi-distance model for the fish-eye lens is applied to get the perspective and panorama images. Generally, we must consider the trade-off between resolution and field of view of an image from a camera. To enhance the resolution of the result images, some kind of interpolation methods are applied. Also the moving edge method is used to detect moving objects for the object tracking.

Moving Target Detection based on Frame Subtraction and Morphological filter with Drone Imaging (프레임 감산과 형태학적 필터를 이용한 드론 영상의 이동표적의 검출)

  • Lee, Min-Hyuck;Yeom, SeokWon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the use of drone has been increasing rapidly in many ways. A drone can capture remote objects efficiently so it is suitable for surveillance and security systems. This paper discusses three methods for detecting moving vehicles using a drone. We compare three target detection methods using a background frame, preceding frames, or moving average frames. They are subtracted from a current frame. After the frame subtraction, morphological filters are applied to increase the detection rate and reduce the false alarm rate. In addition, the false alarm region is removed based on the true size of targets. In the experiments, three moving vehicles were captured by a drone, and the detection rate and the false alarm rate were obtained by three different methods and the results are compared.

Robust Object Detection from Indoor Environmental Factors (다양한 실내 환경변수로부터 강인한 객체 검출)

  • Choi, Mi-Young;Kim, Gye-Young;Choi, Hyung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a detection method of reduced computational complexity aimed at separating the moving objects from the background in a generic video sequence. In generally, indoor environments, it is difficult to accurately detect the object because environmental factors, such as lighting changes, shadows, reflections on the floor. First, the background image to detect an object is created. If an object exists in video, on a previously created background images for similarity comparison between the current input image and to detect objects through several operations to generate a mixture image. Mixed-use video and video inputs to detect objects. To complement the objects detected through the labeling process to remove noise components and then apply the technique of morphology complements the object area. Environment variable such as, lighting changes and shadows, to the strength of the object is detected. In this paper, we proposed that environmental factors, such as lighting changes, shadows, reflections on the floor, including the system uses mixture images. Therefore, the existing system more effectively than the object region is detected.

A Real-time Virtual Model Synchronization Algorithm Using Object Feature Detection (객체 특징 탐색을 이용한 실시간 가상 모델 동기화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Ki-Hyeok;Kim, Mu-In;Kim, Min-Jae;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time virtual model synchronization algorithm using object feature detection. The proposed algorithm may be useful to synchronize between real objects and their corresponding virtual models through object feature search in two-dimensional images. It consists of an algorithm to classify objects with colors individually, and an algorithm to analyze the orientation of objects with angles. We can synchronize the motion of the real object with the virtual model by providing the environment of moving the virtual object through the hand without specific controllers. The future research will include the algorithm to synchronize real object with unspecified shapes, colors, and directions to the corresponding virtual object.

A Hardware Implementation of Moving Object Detection Algorithm using Gaussian Mixture Model (가우시안 혼합 모델을 이용한 이동 객체 검출 알고리듬의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Kim, Gyeong-hun;An, Hyo-Sik;Shin, Kyung-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.407-409
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a hardware implementation of MOD(Moving Object Detection) algorithm is described, which is based GMM(Gaussian Mixture Model) and background subtraction. The EGML(Effective Gaussian Mixture Learning) is used to model and update background. Some approximations of EGML calculations are applied to reduce hardware complexity, and pipelining technique is used to improve operating speed. Gaussian parameters are adjustable according to various environment conditions to achieve better MOD performance. MOD processor is verified by using FPGA-in-the-loop verification, and it can operate with 109 MHz clock frequency on XC5VSX95T FPGA device.

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The Detection of moving object by real time processing of dynamic image. (동영상 실시간 처리에 의한 이동물체 검출)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Lee, M.K.;Lee, J.S.;Choi, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1383-1386
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    • 1987
  • This paper concerns, the method for velocity of dynamic Image on two dimensional sequence Image which can be obtained from two sample lines on the street. The velocity of a single moving object Is measured by the number of total frame which Is required when an automobile passes over the second sample line through the first sample line. The measured results show that the velocity error Is less than 5% comparing with the value measured by X-band speed gun.

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Fusion of Background Subtraction and Clustering Techniques for Shadow Suppression in Video Sequences

  • Chowdhury, Anuva;Shin, Jung-Pil;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a mixture of background subtraction technique and K-Means clustering algorithm for removing shadows from video sequences. Lighting conditions cause an issue with segmentation. The proposed method can successfully eradicate artifacts associated with lighting changes such as highlight and reflection, and cast shadows of moving object from segmentation. In this paper, K-Means clustering algorithm is applied to the foreground, which is initially fragmented by background subtraction technique. The estimated shadow region is then superimposed on the background to eliminate the effects that cause redundancy in object detection. Simulation results depict that the proposed approach is capable of removing shadows and reflections from moving objects with an accuracy of more than 95% in every cases considered.