• Title/Summary/Keyword: moving GIS

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The Model for Acquisition of Moving Object Locntion In MODBs (이동체데이터베이스관리시스템에서의 위치획득모델링)

  • Min, Kyoung-Wook;Jang, In-Seung;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.1791-1794
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    • 2002
  • 이동체데이터베이스((MODB : Moving Object Database)는 사람이나 또는 자동차와 같이 이동성을 가지는 객체를 저장하고 관리하는 시스템이다. LBS(Location-Based Services)의 활성화로 인해서 위치정보(Location Information)는 다양하고 고부가가치의 서비스를 가능하게 하였으며, 차세대 무선인터넷 서비스의 킬러 어플리케이션으로 확대될 전망에 있다. 이러한 LBS 시스템에서 대용량의 위치정보를 저장하고, 빠르게 접근하는 이동체데이터베이스는 LBS 플랫폼의 핵심 기능 중의 하나이다. 향후에 위치정보를 이용한 서비스가 확대되어, 일반인이 쉽게, 그리고 필수적으로 사용되는 기능으로 확대 되었을 때, 이동체데이터베이스의 중요성은 더욱 커질 것이며, 이동체데이터베이스의 시스템 부하는 그만큼 커지게 된다. 더군다나 대용량 이동체 정보를 획득하는 부분에서도 통신부하의 심각성은 미리 고려되어져야 함을 쉽게 예측할 수가 있다. 즉, 대용량의 위치정보를 다양한 디바이스를 통해서 무선인터넷환경에서 획득하려고 할 때, 그 수가 많으면 많을수록 통신부하는 점점 커지며, 획득한 정보는 이미 과거의 정보가 되어서 사용할 수 없는 정보가 될 수가 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 이동체데이터베이스의 위치획득 부분에서 통신 부하를 줄이기 위한 다양한 모델에 대해서 논의하고 구현에 앞서 설계한다.

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Development of drive mechanism for 245kV 40kA high-voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS) using SPMSM (SPMSM을 이용한 '245kV 40kA GIS' 조작기 개발)

  • Jeong, Kyun-Ha;Seo, Kyong-Bo;Kim, Jung-Bea;Suh, In-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.980-981
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    • 2008
  • Mechanical spring and hydraulic pressure operated mechanisms are applied in most of today's High Voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS)s. This paper proposes a new type of operation mechanism for GIS circuit breakers rated at 245kV and 40kA. The Motor-Direct-Drive-Mechanism (MDDM) has many advantages compared to conventional operating mechanisms. It has a very simple structure with only one moving part, low mechanical stress and audible noise. It also allows monitoring, operation speed control and self-diagnosis functions.

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A study on of drive mechanism for 245kV 40kA high-voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS) using SPMSM (SPMSM을 이용한 245kV 40kA GIS 조작기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Kyun-Ha;Oh, Young-Jin;Yeo, Chang-Ho;Suh, In-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2007
  • Mechanical spring and hydraulic pressure operated mechanisms are applied in most of today's High Voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS)s. This paper proposes a new type of operation mechanism for GIS circuit breakers rated at 245kV and 40kA. The Motor-Direct-Drive-Mechanism (MDDM) has many advantages compared to conventional operating mechanisms. It has a very simple structure with only one moving part, low mechanical stress and audible noise. It also allows monitoring, operation speed control and self-diagnosis functions.

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Predicting Common Moving Pattern of Livestock Vehicles by Using GPS and GIS: A case study of Jeju Island, South Korea

  • Qasim, Waqas;Jo, Jae Min;Jo, Jin Seok;Moon, Byeong Eun;Ko, Han Jong;Son, Won Geun;Son, Se Seung;Kim, Hyeon Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.31-31
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    • 2017
  • On farm evaluation for the control of airborne diseases like FMD and flu virus has been done in past but control of disease in process of transportation of livestock and manures is still needed. The objective of this study was to predict a common pattern of livestock vehicles movement. The analysis were done on GPS data, collected from drivers of livestock vehicles in Jeju Island, South Korea in year 2012 and 2013. The GPS data include the coordinates of moving vehicles according to time and dates, livestock farms and manure keeping sites. 2012 year data was added to ArcGIS and different tools were used for predicting common vehicle moving pattern. The common pattern of year 2012 were determined and considered as predicted common pattern for year 2013. To compare with actual pattern of year 2013 the same analysis was done to find the difference in 2012 and 2013 pattern. When the manure keeping sites and livestock farms were same in both years, as a result common pattern of 2012 and 2013 were similar but difference were found in patterns when the manure keeping sites and livestock farms were changed. In future for more accurate results and to predict the accurate pattern of vehicles movement, more dependent and independent variables will be required to make a suitable model for prediction.

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Characteristics of Citizens' Access to Outdoor Exercise Places by Using the GIS - Focused on the Users of the Outdoor Exercise Equipment Installed in Parks, Seoul - (GIS를 이용한 도시민의 야외 운동장소 접근 특성 분석 - 서울시 공원의 운동기구 사용자를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yeunsook;Gu, Naeun;Lee, Dongjoo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the accessibility to the place for outdoor exercise. For that, the departure (resident) location of the users of outdoor exercise equipment within 12 parks in Seoul have been investigated. A total of 1,733 people have been surveyed during the two-week period between Aug.2 and Aug. 15 and 815 cases were analyzed. We also investigated demographic characteristics, access method and related factors such as location, climate and visiting time. The results were coded through ArcGis program and the accessibility to each exercise location, difference in regional accessibility and accessibility characteristics in terms of climate and time have been analyzed. The results are as follows: First, visitors to the Han River start from the places further than the visitors to the streamlines. Second, the average moving distance is longer for the users aged under-60 than for the users aged 60 and over to reach the exercise place. And the average moving distance for visitors to the Han River destination is the longest with 748 meters, followed by 203 meters for general parks and 92 meters for streamline parks, respectively. Third, in each non-waterfront parks, the moving distance by users under-60 was longer by about 230 meters than that by users 60 and over. Fourth, exercisers in the weekend travel more by 244 meters than those during the midweek users to reach the exercise place. Fifth, the number of visitors to the Han River increased in the weekend while visitors to the streamlines decreased in the same period. Sixth, the traveling length for bicycle users is three times as much as that for pedestrian visitors. And the departure locations of bicycle users were more widely distributed.

Performance Analysis of Tree-based Indexing Scheme for Trajectories Processing of Moving Objects (이동객체의 궤적처리를 위한 트리기반 색인기법의 성능분석)

  • Shim, Choon-Bo;Shin, Yong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we propose Linktable based on extended TB-Tree(LTB-Tree) which can improve the performance of existing TB (Trajectory-Bundle)-tree proposed for indexing the trajectory of moving objects in GIS Applications. In addition, in order to evaluate proposed indexing scheme, we take into account as follows. At first, we select existing R*-tree, TB-tree, and LTB-tree as the subject of performance evaluation. Secondly, we make use of random data set and real data set as experimental data. Thirdly, we evaluate the performance with respect to the variation of size of memory buffer by considering the restriction of available memory of a given system. Fourth, we test them by using the experimental data set with a variation of data distribution. Finally, we think over insertion and retrieval performance of trajectory query and range query as experimental measures. The experimental results show that the proposed indexing scheme, LTB-tree, gains better performance than traditional other schemes with respect to the insertion and retrieval of trajectory query.

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Development of GIS-based Debris Flow Simulation Program (GIS 기반의 토석류 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Wie, Gwang-Jae;Lee, Young-Kyun;Lee, Dong-Ha;Suh, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2010
  • This study describes a development of GIS-based program called Debris Flow Analyzer for simulating the hazard extent of debris flow on the assumption that is uniform continuous, incompressible, unsteady. The Debris Flow Analyzer was designed to process debris flow numerical simulation with Finite Difference Formulation; smoothed DEM, slope, debris flow directions, extract valley, debris volume, water volume, debris flow moving speed, effective viscosity, dynamic friction coefficient. Also, it is expected that we can be improved the inform of debris flow hazard map by Google Earth.

GML Design for Moving Object Information of Probe Cars

  • Lee Eunkyu;Jang Byung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2004
  • This paper refers and implements XML Web services, which supports networked interchanges of moving object information. XML Web services are expected to be fundamental building blocks in the move to distributed computing on the Internet. As an interchange format, GML encodes semantics, syntax, and schema of geospatial and geoprocessing-related information resources. It can give great benefits to utilize raw data easily as an XML encoding format does. This paper proposes a full coverage of interoperable location trajectory services consisting of 3 independent modules: a moving object database, a data processing server, and a web services interface module. For communications, SOAP protocols and WSDL documents are used, which can guarantee an interoperability of a system regardless of different platforms and service channels. This paper also designs a GML data format that represents location information of probe cars.

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Suitability Analysis of Onshore Wind Farm using GIS Program and Digital maps (GIS 및 수치지도를 활용한 육상풍력발전단지 적지분석)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeong;Lee, Hwa-Woon;Kim, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Kim, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1919-1927
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    • 2014
  • In order to decide the location of appropriate onshore wind farm with higher potential wind energy, several decision processes using Geographic Information System (GIS) including Digital Elevation Map (DEM) were proposed and we also estimated the wind resources through the proposed decision process. Decision process consists with three steps. First step is excluding inappropriate location geographically using DEM data including SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topography Mission) terrain data, landslide, land-use, roadway, and forest road data. And the second step of decision process is consideration of the difficulty caused by the natural environmental problem. This step is carried out using ECVAM (Environmental Conservation Value Assessment Map) data. And final step is determination of the most suitable location through the Moving Suitability Identification Method (MSIM) based on the moving potentially estimated wind resources area. Proposed decision process was applied over the Korean Peninsula. Wind resource potential estimated by the first and the second step is cases shows 35.09 GW and 7.17 GW, respectively, and the total evaluated energy from the all proposed step were 0.43 GW and 1.87 GW for the 3 km and 1.5 km geographical grid size, respectively.

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MOVING OBJECTS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM APPLYING OPEN GOESPATIAL DATA ENCODING

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Lee, Hyun-Ah;Park, Jong-Heung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.663-666
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    • 2005
  • The Geography Markup Language (GML) is an XML encoding for the transport and storage of geographic information, including both the geometry and properties of geographic features. This paper uses the GML to provide extendibility and interoperability of spatial data in moving objects management system. Since the purpose of the system is to provide locations of the moving objects in the web and mobile environments, we used the GML both for presenting map data and trajectories of the moving objects. The proposed system is composed of Location Data Interface, Moving Objects Engine, and Web/Mobile Presentation Interface. We utilized the concept of Web Map Server, that is web mapping technology of OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium), to integrate map data and the location information of the moving objects. In the process of the integration, we used the standard data model and interfaces while defining new application schema. Since our suggested system uses open spatial data encoding and interfaces, both extendibility and interoperability are guaranteed.

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