• 제목/요약/키워드: moving

검색결과 12,750건 처리시간 0.047초

Continuous Moving Pattern Mining Approach in LBS Platform

  • LEE, J.W.;Heo, T.W.;Kim, K.S.;Lee, J.H.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.597-599
    • /
    • 2003
  • Moving pattern is as a kind of sequential pattern, which can be extracted from the large volume of location history data. This sort of knowledge is very useful in supporting intelligence to the LBS or GIS. In this paper, we proposed the continuous moving pattern mining approach in LBS platform and LBS Miner. The location updates of moving objects affect the set of the rules maintained. In our approach, we use the validity thresholds that indicate the next time to invoke the incremental pattern mining. The mining system will play a major role in supporting the various LBS solutions.

  • PDF

Unstructured Moving-Grid Finite-Volume Method for Unsteady Shocked Flows

  • Yamakawa M.;Matsuno K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 The Fifth Asian Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference
    • /
    • pp.86-87
    • /
    • 2003
  • Unstructured grid system is suitable for flows of complex geometries. For problems with moving boundary walls, the grid system must be changed and deformed with time if we use a body fitted grid system. In this paper, a new moving-grid finite-volume method on unstructured grid system is proposed and developed for unsteady compressible flows with shock waves. To assure geometric conservation laws on moving grid system, a control volume on the space-time unified domain is adopted for estimating numerical flux. The method is described and applied for two-dimensional flows.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Driving Property of a Reflective Electronic Display Fabricated by Using Filtering Method of Non-moving Particles

  • Kim, Young-Cho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.233-236
    • /
    • 2012
  • The driving properties of a particle-insertion method that filters non-moving particles are analyzed, by measuring its optical and electrical properties. An area that is occupied by the moved particles is proposed, as a desirable evaluation method for a reflective display. To compare the driving property of the particle-moving method with that of the reported simple particle-loading method, two panels are fabricated, according to the different particle-insertion methods, in the same panel condition, of which the width of ribs is $30{\mu}m$, the cell size is $220{\mu}m{\times}220{\mu}m$, the cell gap is $116-120{\mu}m$, the q/m value of the black particles is $+1.8{\mu}C/g$ and that for the white particles is $-4.3{\mu}C/g$. The particle-moving method has a filtering effect which excludes the non-moving particles, inserting only movable particles into the respective cell, so that a panel fabricated by the particle-moving method can drive most of the particles in a cell. Also, most of the particles move at the threshold voltage of 40 V, with enhanced reflectivity. The driving property is also verified by measurement of the occupation rate of the moved particles.

Optical Flow Measurement Based on Boolean Edge Detection and Hough Transform

  • Chang, Min-Hyuk;Kim, Il-Jung;Park, Jong an
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.119-126
    • /
    • 2003
  • The problem of tracking moving objects in a video stream is discussed in this pa-per. We discussed the popular technique of optical flow for moving object detection. Optical flow finds the velocity vectors at each pixel in the entire video scene. However, optical flow based methods require complex computations and are sensitive to noise. In this paper, we proposed a new method based on the Hough transform and on voting accumulation for improving the accuracy and reducing the computation time. Further, we applied the Boo-lean based edge detector for edge detection. Edge detection and segmentation are used to extract the moving objects in the image sequences and reduce the computation time of the CHT. The Boolean based edge detector provides accurate and very thin edges. The difference of the two edge maps with thin edges gives better localization of moving objects. The simulation results show that the proposed method improves the accuracy of finding the optical flow vectors and more accurately extracts moving objects' information. The process of edge detection and segmentation accurately find the location and areas of the real moving objects, and hence extracting moving information is very easy and accurate. The Combinatorial Hough Transform and voting accumulation based optical flow measures optical flow vectors accurately. The direction of moving objects is also accurately measured.

Optimal path planning for the capturing of a moving object

  • Kang, Jin-Gu;Lee, Sang-Hun;Hwang, Cheol-Ho;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1419-1423
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm for planning an optimal path to capture a moving object by a mobile robot in real-time. The direction and rotational angular velocity of the moving object are estimated using the Kalman filter, a state estimator. It is demonstrated that the moving object is tracked by using a 2-DOF active camera mounted on the mobile robot and then captured by a mobile manipulator. The optimal path to capture the moving object is dependent on the initial conditions of the mobile robot, and the real-time planning of the robot trajectory is definitely required for the successful capturing of the moving object. Therefore the algorithm that determines the optimal path to capture a moving object depending on the initial conditions of the mobile robot and the conditions of a moving object is proposed in this paper. For real-time implementation, the optimal representative blocks have been utilized for the experiments to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

Optimal path planning for the capturing of a moving object

  • Hwang, Cheol-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hun;Ko, Jae-Pyung;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.186-190
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm for planning an optimal path to capture a moving object by a mobile robot in real-time. The direction and rotational angular velocity of the moving object are estimated using the Kalman filter, a state estimator. It is demonstrated that the moving object is tracked by using a 2-DOF active camera mounted on the mobile robot and then captured by a mobile manipulator. The optimal path to capture the moving object is dependent on the initial conditions of the mobile robot, and the real-time planning of the robot trajectory is definitely required for the successful capturing of the moving object. Therefore the algorithm that determines the optimal path to capture a moving object depending on the initial conditions of the mobile robot and the conditions of a moving object is proposed in this paper. For real-time implementation, the optimal representative blocks have been utilized for the experiments to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

은퇴 후 주거이동 의사가 있는 미국 베이비붐 세대의 주거이동 요인분석 (U.S. Baby Boomers' Intention to Move and Reasons for Moving after Retirement)

  • 권현주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify U.S. Baby Boomers' intention to move and their reasons for moving after retirement, and to examine the associations between their socio-demographic characteristics and housing characteristics, and their reasons for moving after retirement factors. A total of 403 usable data were collected through an online survey using a self-administrated questionnaire. For data analyses, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-test, and ANOVA were used. Almost 30% of the total respondents considered moving and 15% were strongly agreed to move after their retirement. The most frequently mentioned reasons for moving after retirement were 'a place with good weather', 'being close to leisure activities', and 'a change or decline of my current neighborhood'. Four factors of reasons for moving after retirement (quality of residential environment, need assistant, proximity to activities, and proximity to family/friends) were identified. Age, marital status, number of household, housing type, homeownership, length of residence, and number of bedroom were significantly associated with the four factors of reasons for moving. The results of this study provide a better understanding to U.S. Baby Boomers' housing behavior after retirement which is 10 years faster than Korea, and suggest insights of housing plan for Korean older adults.

두 이동질량이 단순지지 유체유동 파이프의 동특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Two Moving Masses on Dynamic Behavior of a Simply Supported Pipe Conveying Fluid Flow)

  • 윤한익;임순홍;유진석
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권8호
    • /
    • pp.605-611
    • /
    • 2003
  • A simply supported pipe conveying fluid and two moving masses upon it constitute this nitration system. The equation of motion is derived by using Lagrange's equation. The influence of the velocities of two moving masses, the distance between two moving masses, and the velocities of fluid flow in the pipe have been studied on the dynamic behavior of a simply supported pipe by numerical method. The velocities of fluid flow are considered with in its critical values of a simply supported pipe without moving masses upon It. Their coupling effects on the transverse vibration of a simply supported pipe are inspected too. As the velocity of two moving masses increases, the deflection of a simply supported pipe is increased and the frequency of transverse vibration of a simply supported pipe is not varied. In case of small distance between two masses, the maximum deflection of the pipe occur when the front mass arrive at midspan. Otherwise as the distance get larger, the position of the front masses where midspan deflection is maximum moves beyond the midpoint of a simply supported pipe. The deflection of a simply supported pipe is increased by coupling of the velocities of moving masses and fluid flow.

Extending SQL for Moving Objects Databases

  • Nam, Kwang-Woo;Lee, Jai-Ho;Kim, Min-Soo
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
    • /
    • pp.138-143
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes a framework for extending GIS databases to support moving object data type and query language. The rapid progress of wireless communications, positioning systems, and mobile computing devices have led location-aware applications to be essential components for commercial and industrial systems. Location-aware applications require GIS databases system to represent moving objects and to support querying on the motion properties of objects. For example, fleet management applications may require storage of information about moving vehicles. Also, advanced CRM(Customer Relationship Management) applications may require to store and query the trajectories of mobile phone users. In this trend, maintaining consistent information about the location of continuously moving objects and processing motion-specific queries is challenging problem. We formally define a data model and query language for mobile objects that includes complex evolving spatial structure, and propose core algebra to process the moving object query language. Main profit of proposed moving objects query language and algebra is that proposed model can be constructed on the top of GIS databases.

  • PDF

시공간 이동 시퀀스 패턴 마이닝 기법 (Spatial-Temporal Moving Sequence Pattern Mining)

  • 한선영;용환승
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.599-617
    • /
    • 2006
  • 최근 모바일 컴퓨팅 시스템에서 위치 기반 서비스(Location Based System: LBS)에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 시공간 이동 시퀀스 마이닝은 이동 경로 데이터로부터 사용자 이동 패턴을 추출하는 새로운 마이닝 기법이다. 시공간 이동 시퀀스 패턴 마이닝은 기존의 빈발 패턴 마이닝 기법과 유사하나 몇 가지 차이점이 있다. 빈발 패턴 마이닝은 장바구니 분석에서와 같이 고객이 구입한 아이템과 관련된 것이나 시공간 이동 시퀀스 패턴 마이닝은 사용자 이동 시퀀스 경로를 대상으로 한다. 또한 사용자의 관심도를 반영하기 위해 해당 위치에서의 소요시간을 고려한다. 본 연구는 대표적인 빈발 패턴 마이닝 기법의 하나인 Apriori 알고리즘에 이동 시퀀스 데이터를 적용하여 Apriori_msp 알고리즘을 제안하였으며 성능 평가를 수행한 결과를 제시하였다.