• Title/Summary/Keyword: movement prediction

검색결과 409건 처리시간 0.03초

이동 범위 예측을 통한 온라인 서버 성능 향상 기법 (Server Performance Improvement with Predicted Range of Agent Movement)

  • 김용오;신승호;강신진
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.101-109
    • /
    • 2011
  • 온라인 게임 시장의 규모가 커짐에 따라 온라인 게임의 서버 성능에 대한 중요성이 커지고 있다. 본 논문은 게임 속의 객체 상태에 대한 동기화 패킷을 줄여 서버의 성능을 높이는 방안을 제안한다. 제안하는 방식은 게임 속의 각 객체의 이동 범위에 대한 예측과 못가는 지역에 대한 처리를 통하여 지형간의 경계이동 횟수가 감소될 수 있도록 지형을 재구성 할 수 있는 해결책을 제공한다. 성능평가는 제안하는 지형분할방식이 기존방법에 비해 동기화 패킷에 대한 처리량이 줄어드는 것을 보여준다.

안모 비대칭 환자의 악교정수술에서 상악 후방부의 수평이동에 대한 고려 (CONSIDERATION OF TRANSVERSE MOVEMENT OF POSTERIOR MAXILLA IN ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY OF FACIAL ASYMMETRY : CASE REPORTS)

  • 장현호;윤석채;류성호;김재승
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.172-178
    • /
    • 2000
  • When we establish treatment planning of facial asymmetry, we must predict each asymmetrical element that will be changed upon coronal, axial, sagittal plane. At the visual point, prediction of the change of coronal plane is most important. It is important difference between Rt. and Lt. mandibular angle belonging to posterior coronal plane, as well as anterior coronal plane, such as upper and lower incisor, or midline of chin point. Several methods for control bulk of mandibular angle are additional angle shaving after osteotomy, grinding contact area between proximal and distal segment for decrease the volume, or bone graft for increase the volume. But, at the point of bimaxillary surgery, transverse position of posterior maxilla is an important factor for control it. So, we would report transverse movement of posterior maxilla for decrease asymmetry on the posterior coronal plane of face, that is, asymmetry of mandibular angular portion.

  • PDF

지반굴착시 인접구조물의 손상 영향 평가에 대한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis for the Assessment of Building Damage in Urban Excavation)

  • 이민근;황의석;김학문
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.561-568
    • /
    • 2003
  • The protection of adjacent structures in urban excavation has been an important issue. But the research on the interaction between ground movements and adjacent structure has been scarce, therefore this study was necessitated. Current design practice for the prediction of excavation-induced ground movements heavily rely on empirical method. In this study, damage levels of brick building are examined closely by means of angular distortion, deflection ratio, horizontal strain. The results of numerical analysis indicated that the movement of actual building was 60∼65% of the ground movement, while angular distortion was 45∼65%. Also numerical analysis for the assessment of brick building can be applied to the building protection at various construction stages.

  • PDF

칼만 필터와 가변적 탐색 윈도우 기법을 적용한 강인한 이동 물체 추적 알고리즘 (Robust Tracking Algorithm for Moving Object using Kalman Filter and Variable Search Window Technique)

  • 김영군;현병용;조영완;서기성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권7호
    • /
    • pp.673-679
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper introduces robust tracking algorithm for fast and erratic moving object. CAMSHIFT algorithm has less computation and efficient performance for object tracking. However, the method fails to track a object if it moves out of search window by fast velocity and/or large movement. The size of the search window in CAMSHIFT algorithm should be selected manually also. To solve these problems, we propose an efficient prediction technique for fast movement of object using Kalman Filter with automatic initial setting and variable configuration technique for search window. The proposed method is compared to the traditional CAMSHIFT algorithm for searching and tracking performance of objects on test image frames.

팔 근육운동의 파라미터 분석 (Parameter Analysis of Muscle Models for Arm Movement)

  • 김래겸;탁태오
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제28권A호
    • /
    • pp.155-161
    • /
    • 2008
  • Muscle force prediction in forward dynamic analysis of human motion depends many muscle parameters associated with muscle actuation. This research studies the effects of various parameters of Hill type muscle model using the simple hand raising motion. Motion analysis is carried out using motion capture system, and each muscle force is recorded for comparison with muscle model generated muscle force. Using Hill type muscle model, muscle force for generating the same hand rasing motion was setup adjusting 5 activation parameters. The test showed the importance of activation parameters on the accurate generation of muscle force.

  • PDF

편측적 EEG Coherence 에 의한 손동작 예측에 관한 연구 (A Research on Prediction of Hand Movement by EEG Coherence at Lateral Hemisphere Area)

  • 우진철;황민철;김종화;김치중;김지혜;김용우
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.330-334
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 뇌의 편측 영역 에서의 EEG(Electroencephalography) coherence 로 손동작 의도를 예측하고자 하는 연구이다. 손 동작 예측을 위한 실험에 신체에 이상이 없는 6 명의 피실험자가 참여 하였다. 실험은 데이터 트레이닝 6 분과 동작 의도 판단 6 분으로 진행되었으며 무작위 순서로 손 동작을 지시한 후 편측적 영역 5 개 지점의 EEG 와 동작 시점을 알기 위한 오른손 EMG(Electromyography)를 측정하였다. 측정된 EEG 데이터를 분석하기 위해 주파수 별 Alpha 와 Beta 를 분류하였고 EMG 신호를 기준으로 동작과 휴식으로 분류된 Alpha 와 Beta 데이터를 5 개의 측정 영역별 Coherence 분석을 하였다. 그 결과 동작과 휴식을 구분할 수 있는 통계적으로 유효한 EEG Coherence 영역을 통하여 동작 판단을 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

이동격자를 이용한 초고압 차단기 유동해석 (CFD Analysis of Gas Insulated Switchgear with Moving Grid)

  • 민병수;박일석
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.737-738
    • /
    • 2002
  • To develop and improve a GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear), the prediction of the pressure in puffer cylinder and the flow between the nozzle and the moving electrode within GIS is very important.The leading companies in GIS business issue the results of the study of flow within GIS including arc plasma. In this study, the characteristics of the flow of the GIS developed by HHI(Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. Ltd.) was investigated. To simulate the compressible flow of GIS, the CFX, a commercial CFD code, was used. With moving grid method, the movement of piston and electrode was simulated. The moving grid method was superior to the method of varying the property of cells to move an obsticle, in stability and convergencce of solution. The calculated maximum pressure within the puffer cylinder was matched with experimental data within $5{\%}$ error. The oscilation of pressure in GIS after the movement of electrode was well predicted.

  • PDF

경년변화추출기법을 이용한 해안지형변화 예측 (The Prediction of Coastal Topographic Deformation Using Change Detection Technique)

  • 최철웅;곽재하;박상길;강인준
    • 한국측량학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.169-176
    • /
    • 1995
  • 경년변화추출기법은 임의 시간 $t_1,\;t_2$에 대한 픽셀대 픽셀, 밴드대 밴드의 변화를 나타내는 기법이다. 본 연구에서는 주기적인 수준측량결과를 경년변화기법을 중심으로 수치영상해석기법, 보간법, 수치지형모델을 이용하여 해안의 모래유동을 현상학적으로 해석하였다. 모래의 유동량 및 이동방향, 해류의 방향 및 영향, 정선을 기준으로한 상하부의 모래이동, 해안 모래의 침식 및 퇴적량 변화, 침식지역 및 퇴적지역을 추출하여 해안의 침식 및 퇴적 원인을 규명하므로서 효율적인 해안관리방안을 제시하는데 목적이 있다.

  • PDF

지하역사에서의 화재연기거동 실험 (Experiments of Smoke Behavior in an Underground Subway Station)

  • 김동현;장용준;박원희
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-73
    • /
    • 2007
  • Experiments were carried out to investigate smoke movement in platform of a subway station which currently is in service in Pusan, the second largest city in Korea. The recently constructed underground station of the "bank type" (two platforms on both sides of track) which is the popular layout of platforms in Korea, is chosen in Pusan. The smoke generator and heater are used for simulating the smoke movement at the fire break in the platform located in the 2nd basement of the station. Video recordings were used to monitor smoke lowering. In this study, the movements of smoke in the underground station are investigated under various smoke-control operating modes. Three tests wire conducted according to its operating mode of the ventilation systems in the platform: no operation of any ventilation systems, smoke extraction mode in occurrence of fire (presently running mode) and full capacity of smoke extraction where all vents are activated in the platform. The results can be used for comparing with the numerical prediction results of fire subway stations.

지반굴착과 주변 구조물 손상평가 - 기본개념 (Excavation and Building Damage Assessment - Fundamentals)

  • 유충식
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.263-270
    • /
    • 2002
  • During deep excavation, changes in the state of stress in the ground mass around the excavation and subsequent ground losses inevitably occur. These changes in the stress and ground losses are reflected on surrounding ground in the form of ground movements, which eventually Impose strains onto nearby structures through translation, rotation, distortion, and possibly damage. A substantial portion of the cost of deep excavations in urban environments is, therefore, devoted to prevent ground movements. Prediction of ground movements and assessment of the risk of damage to adjacent structures has become an essential part of the planning, design, and construction of a deep excavation project in the urban environments. This paper presents excavation-induced ground movement characteristics as well as important issues related to excavation-induced building damage assessment.

  • PDF