• Title/Summary/Keyword: motor cooling

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Thermal Characteristics Analysis of a High-Speed HMC Spindle System (초고속 HMC 주축계의 열특성 해석)

  • 김석일;김기상;김기태;나승표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the thermal characteristics analysis of a high-speed HMC spindle system with angular contact ball bearings, built-in motor, oil-jet lubrication method, oil jacket cooling method, and so on. The spindle system is composed of the main spindle and sub-spindle which are mechanically connected by a flexible coupling. The spindles are supported by two front and rear bearings, and the built-in motor is located between the front and rear bearings of the sub-spindle. The thermal analysis model of spindle system is constructed by the finite element method, and the thermal characteristics in the design stage are estimated based on temperature distribution and heat flow under the various testing conditions related to material of bearing ball, spindle speed and coolant temperature.

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Neon liquefier system using GM cryocooler (I) (GM 냉동기를 이용한 네온 액화기 제작 (I))

  • 권운식;손명환;백승규;이언용;권영길;권용덕
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 2003
  • The neon liquefier by using GM cryocooler is designed and in process of manufacturing for the cooling of 100 hp high temperature superconductor (HTS) motor. It was used the principle of thermosyphon that the rotor of the motor is cooled by the latent heat of liquidized neon. The cold-box was designed to minimize heat loss by conduction, convection, radiation. Two heat exchanger were made to liquefy neon by the direct contact of neon gas on the cold head. As a first stage of our project, evaporation apparatus will be setup in the inner field of the cold-box and then the performance of neon liquefier will be test.

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A Trend of Direct Drive Traction Motor for Next Generation Railway Vehicles (차세대 철도차량용 직접구동방식 T/M개발관련 기술개발 동향)

  • 권중록;김남해;김근웅;이정일;이종인
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.434-439
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    • 2002
  • The researches on the direct drive system, which directly transfers axle load of the traction motor to wheels, have been developed as a next generation drive system in Japan and Europe. As a result of excluding couplings and gear units, the direct drive system has advantages on the bogie mount space to be smaller sized, lower noisy, more efficient and less weighted than the conventional drive system - indirect drive system. Since the simplification of the direct drive system design depends on the design of the traction motors, the researches on the direct drive system with focusing on the traction motors get started. The advantages/disadvantages of direct drive system, types, structures, cooling systems and interfaces of the traction motors are presented on this paper. Furthermore, the development of other countries on the electric equipments of the next generation railway vehicles are discussed and the necessity & requirement for developing new concepts of traction motors are assured.

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Commercial Development of a High Pressure Turbo Blower "Greenpressor" (고압 터보 Blower "Greenpressor" 개발)

  • Choi, Moon;Petrosyants, Vartan;Zakharova, Natalia
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.323-323
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    • 2003
  • Many recent development activities suggest the possibility of a high-speed turbo(centrifugal) compressor or blower for the industrial application of compressed air supplying system when used with the most advanced high-speed motor, inverter technology, and advanced bearing for high rotational speed. The problems to be overcome are of reliability, the application of mass production methods, cost effective manufacture and competitive running costs. This presentation is not focused on a specific technology advances but on an overall review of our recent experiences while we have developed the high pressure turbo blower for the commercial purpose.

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Neon liquefaction system manufacture and characteristic that use GM refrigerator (GM 냉동기를 이용한 네온액화시스템 제작과 특성)

  • 권운식;손명환;백승규;이언용;권영길;서정세;문태선;조창호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 2003
  • We manufactured neon liquefaction system for cooling system of HTS motor. The neon liquefaction system consists of a GM refrigerator, a liquefaction vessel and a vacuum chamber. It is found that the neon starts to be liquefied in the liquefaction vessel after 35 minutes of cool-down from gas state of 294k. Capacity of neon liquefaction system and the liquefaction rate were about 36W, 0.1g/s.

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Convective heat transfer on the rotor fan and endring of the TEFC induction motor with telemetry system (무선계측기를 이용한 회전자팬 및 엔드링에서의 대류 열전달)

  • Yun, Myeong-Geun;Ha, Gyeong-Pyo;Go, Sang-Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 1998
  • Recently, computer modelling is increasingly used as a design tool, which requires more detailed data for heat transfer coefficients in various regions of the induction motor. But there are little information about those of rotor fan and endring because of difficulty in measuring signals in rotating bodies. In the present studies, the temperature signals were precisely measured with self-developed telemetry system, which had multi-channels and high rotational speed. After some losses were compensated, the heat transfer coefficients of the rotor endring and fan surfaces were measured. Minimum heat transfer region was existed with endcap plate distance and maximum heat transfer was found at some rotor fan width. It was also studied that how the guide plate and endcap inside rib effected on the rotor heat transfer. The higher heat transfer were obtained with decreasing guide plate distance, increasing the number and height of endcap inside rib. The correlation equations of the results were obtained and compared with others. Above results of the heat transfer coefficients can be used as basic data for cooling design of the various kind of motors.

A Study on the Integration of Motor - Transmission for Commercial Electric Vehicle (상용전기자동차용 모터-변속기 일체화에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Hoon;Youm, Kwang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.306-313
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    • 2019
  • Owing to the present problems of air pollution and fossil fuel exhaustion, ongoing research has been actively focused on developing an electric actuator system that can utilize diverse energy sources without producing any exhaust gas. Since the motors of such electric vehicles generally rotate at a high speed, the initial acceleration capability required for an automobile is insufficient. In this study, the motor output was decelerated by the transmission; the initial acceleration of the vehicle was increased, and the motor size and weight were reduced. The driving motor and transmission, which each form isolated structures, were integrated to simplify the connector for input and output. By reducing the cooling system's capacity, a vehicle was designed and manufactured that represents a structural change in effective technology.

Studies on the Steady State and Dynamic Characteristics of a Carbon Dioxide Air-Conditioning System for Vehicles (자동차용 이산화탄소 냉방 시스템의 정상상태 및 동적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Su;Kim, Sung-Chul;Kim, Dal-Won;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.6 s.261
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    • pp.531-538
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    • 2007
  • In this study, an air conditioning system using carbon dioxide as a refrigerant was developed for automotive cabin cooling. Experiments have been carried out to examine the steady state and dynamic characteristics of this system. The system consists of a compressor, a gas cooler, an evaporator, an expansion device, an internal heat exchanger and an accumulator. The compressor is a variable displacement type, driven by the electric motor, and the gas cooler and the evaporator are aluminum extruded heat exchangers of micro channel type. The $CO_2-refrigerant$ charge, the compressor speed, the air inlet temperature of the gas cooler, the air inlet temperature and the air flow rate of the evaporator and the cooling load are varied and the performance of the system is experimentally investigated. As the compressor speed increased, cooling capacity increased, but the coefficient of performance was deteriorated. As the cabin air temperature or the air flow rate to the cabin was set high, both the cooling capacity and the COP increased. In the cool down experiment with 1.0 or 2.0 kW of heat load, the dynamic characteristics of the air-conditioning system were investigated. For a given capacity of compressor, cool down speed was monitored, and the temperature change was acceptable fur low heat load condition.

Design of 1 MW High-temperature Superconducting Motor with Water-cooled Armature (수냉식 전기자로 구성된 1 MW 고온초전도 동기모터의 설계)

  • Baik, S.K.;Lee, J.D.;Kim, S.H.;Lee, E.Y.;Sohn, M.H.;Kwon, Y.K.;Moon, T.S.;Park, H.J.;Kim, Y.C.;Lee, J.Y.;Hong, J.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1258-1260
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    • 2005
  • Superconducting synchronous motors and generators have the field coil composed of superconductor with almost zero resistance at superconducting state. Therefore, co or loss at the conventional field coil is eliminated and the superconducting machine gets higher efficiency. The armature coil of the superconducting machine is composed of cower wire and supported by non-magnetic material such as FRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastic). Although a fully-superconducting machine with superconducting armature coil has been researched, it was not developed toward industrial application because of AC transporting loss and difficulty in construction of the cooling structure and so on. This paper contains the design procedure of a 1 MW superconducting synchronous motor using high-temperature superconductor only for the field coil. Especially, the armature coil is designed by water-cooling in order to dissipate Joule heat easily. Moreover, 3-dimensional electromagnetic design is conducted to get a proper design result and reduce design errors from 2-dimensional approach.

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