• Title/Summary/Keyword: motive

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Multidimensional Effects of Learning Motives and Autonomy on Job Creativity and School Satisfaction of Vocational College Students (직업전문학교 재학생의 학습동기와 학습 자율성이 직무창의성과 만족도에 미치는 복합적 영향)

  • Lee, Chull-Young;Lee, So-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study is to explore the relationship among learning motive, job creativity, major satisfaction and school satisfaction of enrolled students in 2 vocational schools in Seoul. Hypotheses based on the relevant literature are tested. Job creativity was found to be positively influenced by learning motives and autonomy. Intrinsic learning motive and autonomy affect student's major satisfaction, but extrinsic learning motive was found to have negative effects on major satisfaction as autonomy trait was irrelevant to school satisfaction. Vocational college programs offer mainly technical and on-the-job training unlike general colleges. Thus, students are psychologically sensitive to school programs and multidisciplinary approach is needed.

Investigation Causal Relationship among Skin SCUBA Participation Motivation, Enjoyment and College Life Satisfaction of College Students (대학생의 스킨스쿠버 참여 동기와 재미요인 및 대학생활만족의 인과관계 규명)

  • LEE, Min-Gu;KIM, Dong-Ju;JANG, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.525-538
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    • 2016
  • This study is to investigate the effect of the amusement factor and the motive of participation in skin-scuba class on the satisfaction with university life with the university students participating in the skin-scuba class and to provide the practical research data for the development of the marine sports, for the proper operation of skin-scuba class, and for the leisure life which the university students may lack. For these purposes, technical statistics between questions were disposed in order to grasp the average and standard deviation on each variables, exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted for the reliability and validity of the scale, and correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted to test the casuality of amusement factor, the motive of participation in skin-scuba class and the satisfaction with university life as the research methods. Research results showed that it was confirmed that the amusement factor and the motive of participation in skin-scuba class act as the important variables in the satisfaction with university life and it was predicted that the motive of participation in skin-scuba class and the amusement factor had interrelation with parameter. Therefore, a variety of programs reflecting the amusement factors should motivate the university students to particiapte in the skin-scuba class to increase the satisfaction with university life and to encourage the re-participation of students.

A Exploratory Study on the Role of Fatigues of the Relationship between Interpersonal Communication Motives and Loneliness in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서 대인간 의사소통 동기와 외로움 간의 관계에서 피로감의 역할에 대한 연구)

  • Yim, Myung-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between communication motive, fatigue and loneliness in mobile environment. According to previous research, the most important communication motive in mobile environment is pleasure. Therefore, pleasure was selected as a representative communication motive. To do this, we collected data for empirical analysis from mobile messenger users using questionnaire. We found that pleasure has a negative effect on loneliness. Second, pleasure has a negative effect on connection, function, and focus. On the other hand, pleasure has no effect on delivery and relationship fatigue. Finally, function and focus have a positive effect on loneliness. On the other hand, connection, delivery, and relationship fatigue have no effect on loneliness. As a result of the research, it is possible to reduce the function and focus fatigue due to the use of the mobile messenger by adding the functions that cause the enjoyment of using the messenger. In addition, the addition of fun-inducing features can also reduce loneliness caused by the use of mobile messenger. Future research will also need to identify factors that may reduce connection and relationship fatigue.

A Study on the Effect of TikTok Motivation on Users Stickiness (TikTok 이용동기가 사용자 밀착도에 미치는 영향)

  • Wang, Zi-Xuan;Kim, Se-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2021
  • Based on the theory of use and satisfaction, this study investigated the strength of TikTok usage motives (entertainment, information-seeking, interaction, self-expression, and escape) and the effect of each motive on users' adherence (frequency of use, time of use). investigated. After conducting a survey on TikTok Chinese users and removing insincere answers, 101 survey results were analyzed. The analysis results are as follows: First, the intensity of motivation for using TikTok was in the following order: entertainment-seeking, information-seeking, interaction, self-expression, and escape. Among them, the motives of pursuit of entertainment and escape were higher in females than in males. And the motives of pursuit of entertainment and escape were higher in the case of women than in the case of men. Second, as a result of analyzing the effect on user adhesion, the influence of the users' entertainment pursuit motive, interaction motive, and escape motive was significant for the frequency of use, and the influence of interaction was high. Third, the influence of entertainment-seeking motives and escape motives was found to be significant for use time. This means that users often use TikTok for entertainment, interaction, and escapism, and longer TikTok usage time for entertainment or escapism.

Estimating a Precautionary Saving Motive under Consumption Uncertainty (소비의 불확실성에 따른 예비적 저축 동기 추정)

  • Hwang, Jin-tae;Kim, Sung-min
    • Economic Analysis
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.48-70
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    • 2020
  • Using data from the Household Income and Expenditure Survey over the period 1994-2016, we estimate the coefficient of relative prudence in order to capture precautionary saving motive. To do this, we adopt a cohort approach, where we transform such microdata into sample cohort means. Together with initial income involving liquidity constraint, we estimate the relative prudence derived from the Euler equation. The two-stage least-squares (2SLS) between estimate of it obtained from the cohort panel data analysis is too small for the existence of precautionary saving motive, as in previous studies, while the 2SLS random effects estimate is so reasonable. Moreover, the liquidity-constrained cohorts tend to be more sensitive to uncertainty, relative to the unconstrained ones.

Soon Chul Jung's Melody Development Technique from the Viewpoint of Motive Unit Analysis (모티브(Motive) 단위 분석 관점으로 바라본 정순철 동요의 선율 전개기법)

  • Son, Mi-Jin;Chung, Jae-Youn
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze Soon Chul Jung's children's songs, who is one of the four great children's songwriters in Korea along with Geuk Young Yoon, Nan Pa Hong and Tae Jun Park. Soon Chul Jung has contributed by actively participate into children's movement at Japanese colonial period through writing self-composed children's songs. Since children's songs are made for the age group without the sense of sound, children's songs necessitate 'easy to sing-along' melody writing process. Like so, when writing the melody that are easy to be sang along, utilization of development technique using a unit called motive can be the potent way. This method has an advantage of being sang more with ease if actively implemented, and can be done by utilizing the smallest unit of the melody called motive, especially by lightly transform and repeat the unit, consequently structuring the song altogether. To investigate and analyze this motive-based development technique of Soon Chul Jung's songs, 38 out of 40 written songs considered eligible for the research were confirmed and chosen from 'Soon Chul Jung's bibliography and choreography' and each songs were analyzed based on 17 different development techniques which were standardized in the textbook 'Melody in Songwriting' adopted as a textbook of the Berklee college of Music, and also compared these song-writing pipelines with other great songwriters' representatives mentioned above. As a result, it was almost linear that the song's pitch variation in combination with thinning or extension were used frequently and repeatedly, otherwise implicating melody duplication for more than 2 bars and motive repetition were not in his favor, while these methods were often used when writing children's songs. This finding could be viewed as a character of his songwriting.

A Study on Park-Golf for Rehabilitation training of the Patients with Hemiplegia (편마비 환자의 재활치료 효과를 위한 파크골프 도입에 대한 고찰)

  • Ahn, Myung-Hwan;You, Young-Youl
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study suggest that Park Golf for rehabilitation training of the patients with hemiplegia. The increase of the aged caused various problems. Among the problems, chronic illnesses the old people suffer from charge their family with mental, physical, social and economic burden as well as the person. Especially, the more old people are the more risks and attacks of cerebral vascular accident(CVA) exist. Therefore, the increase of the aged means the increase of cerebral vascular accident(CVA) patients. The cerebral vascular accident(CVA) patient get into difficulties to secure their livelihood due to troubles and disoders, so medical care facilities and rehabilitation training are really necessary to help them return to their normal life with mental, physical and social capability. The rehabilitation of patient with hemiplegia is ongoing process. It may possibly accomplish throughout the whole life because it takes a lot of time and effort. In addition, an ultimate aim of the rehabilitation is returning and adaptation to society. In this way, it is hardly to expect a satisfied results of the rehabilitation without motive. Therefore, patient with hemiplegia rehabilitation motive will is the most important. If interesting of park golf the patient with hemiplegia can be absorbed in easily are applied to the rehabilitation training, the patient are will to participate in the training without troubling.

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The Effect of Motives for Using IPTV Advertising on Using Behavior of IPTV Advertising (IPTV 광고 이용동기가 IPTV 광고 이용행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Min-Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2013
  • This study attempts to understand the motives for using IPTV advertising and to understand the impact of the motivations on using behavior of IPTV advertising. To understand the motives for using IPTV advertising, a survey was conducted after pre-test for questionnaire design. The Composition of motive factors were ascertained through factor analysis. The analysis produced 4 dimensions of motives for using IPTV advertising, including 'economic motivation', 'information', 'advertising', and 'passing time/habit'. Each motive impacted on each using behavior differently.

Consumers' Ad Responses towards Marketing Motives and Ad Appeals in Hotels' Green Advertising

  • Yoon, Donghwan;Kim, Byeong-Yong
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to investigate the impacts of marketing motive (public- vs. firm-interest) and ad appeal (soft- vs. hard-sell) types on consumers' ad attitudes and behavioral intention in hotels' green advertising. From 711 US respondents, a multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) was employed to test main effects of marketing motive and ad appeal types on ad recipients' affective and cognitive ad attitudes, while controlling their environmental consciousness. Further, the study conducted a multiple regressions analysis to examine the influence of ad attitudes on respondents' intention to visit the hotel. The study found that a public-serving claim can yield more positive affective ad attitude than a firm-interested claim, regardless of ad image type (soft- or hard-sell image). The result also revealed that a soft-sell ad image can elicit more positive affective ad attitude than a hard-sell one. On the other hand, the study showed that consumers' affective and cognitive ad attitudes are significant predictors of behavioral intention (i.e., visit intention). The study provided theoretical and managerial implications for hospitality researchers and hotel marketers to effectively design hotels' green advertising to ultimately increase consumers' visit intention.

Segmentation of Middle and High Class Chinese Women in their 20's and 30's based on Clothing Purchasing Motive (의복구매동기에 의한 중국 $20\~30$대 중$\cdot$상류층 여성소비자시장 세분화)

  • Park Hye Won;Zhang Chun Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.4 s.206
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2005
  • The Purposes of this study were to segment Chinese consumers by clothing Purchase motive, and then to analyze and compare the clothing purchasing behavior among the segmented groups. The subjects were 655 career women of middle and high class in their 20's and 30's living in Benjing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Changchun. A total of 655 questionnaires were analyzed by using frequency, mean, factor analysis, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, cluster analysis, and X^2 _ test. The results were as follows: 1. Chinese consumers were segmented into clothing high-involvement group, fashion pursuing group, practicality pursuing group, and characterless group. 2. The clothing purchase behavior variables such as purchasing motive, using informants, clothing selection standards, store selection standards, purchasing place, satisfaction after purchasing clothes, price of purchase, shopping time, shopping companion, and paying method were significantly different among the 4 segmented groups. 3. The demographic variables such as a city, marriage, total monthly income, and average monthly expenditure on clothing were significantly different among the 4 segmented groups.