• Title/Summary/Keyword: motion synchronization

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A Study on Tracking Control for Networked Multi-Motor Systems

  • Lee, Hong-Hee;Jung, Eui-Heon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1897-1900
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, a lot of industrial equipments have serial communication channel such as FieldBus (CAN, Profibus, etc.) or Ethernet that provides real time communication between industrial equipments. Theses applications include gantry crane, robot, chip mounter, etc.. In this paper, we discuss the synchronization technique for networked multi-motor systems where controllers (commercial servo amps) are distributed and interconnected by CAN (Controller Area Networks). We first describe the equivalent model for the individual servo-amp and motor using the frequency response. We design the $H{\infty}$ controller for motion synchronization. Finally, the synchronization technique using the equivalent model and the $H{\infty}$ controller is verified by the simulation and the experiment.

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Backstepping Control and Synchronization for 4-D Lorenz-Stenflo Chaotic System with Single Input

  • Yu, Sung-Hun;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mig-Non
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a backstepping design is proposed to achieve stabilization and synchronization for the Lorenz-Stenflo (LS) chaotic system. The proposed method is a recursive Lyapunov-based scheme and provides a systematic procedure to design stabilizing controllers. The proposed controller enables stabilization of the chaotic motion and synchronization of two identical LS chaotic systems using only a single control input. Numerical simulations are presented to validate the proposed method.

Control and Synchronization of New Hyperchaotic System using Active Backstepping Design

  • Yu, Sung-Hun;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an active backstepping design is proposed to achieve control and synchronization of a new hyperchaotic system. The proposed method is a systematic design approach and exists in a recursive procedure that interlaces the choice of a Lyapunov function with the design of the active control. The proposed controller enables stabilization of chaotic motion to the origin as well as synchronization of the two identical new hyperchaotic systems. Numerical simulations illustrate the validity of the proposed control technique.

A study on the development of automatic sewing machine (산업용 자동 재봉기 제어장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Chan;La, Seung-Ho;Lee, Eung-Hyuk;Heo, Kyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 1990
  • Our N.C. sewing machine is a device that acts sewing automatically in reference to N.C. data made by data input device. Our N.C. sewing mechine is composed of induction motor that has electric clutch and brake, step motor that drives x-y table. Sewing area of our machine is 170 mm * 100 mm, maximum sewing speed is about 2000 spm, maximum stitch length 6.2 mm. In actual sewing, synchronization between motion of needle up-down and motion of x-y table is a critical factor. In this paper, technology about synchronization will be profoundly discussed.

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Measuring Tensions of Character Motions based on LMA (LMA를 기반으로 한 캐릭터 동작의 긴장도 측정)

  • Kwak, Chang-Sub;Kwon, Ji-Yong;Lee, In-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.532-536
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the method to measure tensions of character motions, using LMA (Laban Movement Analysis). Using tension values, we tan take advantage of them as a standard for synchronization of motion and BGM(Back Ground Music). In LMA, a motion is divided into 4 space-time factors which are called Efforts, and each Effort has two bases opposed to each other. We can analyze the motion by justifying which basis is stronger than the other in each Effort of motion. To measure quantitatively tension values, we propose some equations based on kinematics and dynamics. Then we can measure the tension value by the weighted sum of values calculated from those equations. Each weight can be determined by the optimization process which tries to minimize the difference between the calculated tension value and human's decision. The experimental result shows that the in creasing order of the motion tension value is similar to that of the tension score given by human.

Timing Synchronization for film scoring (영상음악 제작을 위한 Timing Synchronization)

  • Park, Byung-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2011
  • This study deals with Timing Synchronization of motion picture and music in film music's physical point of view. Timing Synchronization appears by using Click Track, which calculates time of picture and location of bar. We also can find Hit, the emphasis point of music, by computation Frame Per Beat and estimate the location of note per time. Hit can be placed at upbeat, but, because of music's characteristic, it is more convenient to composer when it's placed at downbeat. Therefore, this study suggests three methods to sync the music and picture. First of all, sync through time conversion, second of all, sync through tempo conversion, and lastly, there is way to sync through offset. These each methods have their pros and cons, so choice should be made based on the music's natural flow.

Analysis of Synchronization Error in R2R Gravure Off-set Printing Process (R2R 그라비어 오프-셋 인쇄공정에서의 동기화 오차에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Taik-Min;Kim, In-Young;Park, Sang-Ho;Kim, Bong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1141-1145
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    • 2011
  • Recently, there are many issues about R2R printing technique for mass production of electronic devices. Among the various Roll-to-roll based printing techniques such as gravure, off-set, flexo and so on, "Gravure off-set printing technique" has an advantage of higher printing resolution. The printing unit of gravure off-set printing technique usually consists of plate roll, blanket roll and impressure roll whose. Linear velocities should be synchronized each other for fine pattern printing. However, roller's manufacturing error and printing variations such as pringting pressure, printing speed, roll stroke and so on actually affected their synchronization anf thus the quality of fine fattern. In this paper, we analyzed the effective of synchronization error on printing quality. Also, this paper reviews the relative motion with each roll. And, this paper studys the synchronization error about its generation problem.

Directed Identification, Synchronization by Aesthetic Recognition of Animation Field (애니메이션 분야의 심미적 인식에 의한 동일시와 동기화 연출)

  • Lee, Hyun Woo;Ryu, Chang Su
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1475-1482
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    • 2022
  • Mickey Mousing perfect match between animation sound and image was an aesthetic in the field of animation, but since the 2000s, works such as and released by producers such as DreamWorks and Pixar have expanded the perfection of synchronization to irony. It also influenced the identification system of sentiment. It is time to view the directing attempt of these elements as a factor that changed the new paradigm of narrative, and related research is needed. In this study, the scene of was analyzed as a case study for the synchronization of animation sound and image components and the boundary direction on the recognition of identification between reality and fiction. Aesthetic recognition of the research work is based on the premise of real time and space perception, and the audience can recognize in the conceptual world as an integrated art by playfully producing fictional time and space. The direct antithesis of synchronization and identification was drawn to maintain the curiosity of the next scene by repeating selective concealment and disclosure of information in the direction of conveying an unfamiliar and heterogeneous feeling to the audience.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristics Analysis and Servo Control of Linear Motor (리니어 모터의 동적특성 분석 및 서보제어에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Hyun-Suk;Hwang, Won-Jun;Lee, Woo-Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2015
  • For high-accuracy position control of a linear motor, it has been proposed a nonlinear controller including a synchronization algorithm. Linear motors are easily affected by force ripple, friction, and parameter variations because there is no mechanical transmission to reduce the effects of model uncertainties and external disturbances. Synchronization error is also caused by skew motion, model uncertainties, and force disturbance on each axis. Nonlinear effects such as friction and ripple force are estimated and compensated for. The synchronization algorithm is used to reduce the synchronous error of the two side pillars. The performance of the controller is evaluated by computer simulations.

Synchronization Error-based Control Approach for an Industrial High-speed Parallel Robot (다축 동기 제어 방법 기반의 산업용 고속 병렬로봇 제어)

  • Do, Hyun Min;Kim, Byung In;Park, Chanhun;Kyung, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2016
  • Parallel robots are usually used for performing pick-and-place motion to increase productivity in high-speed environments. The present study proposes a high-speed parallel robot and a control approach to improve the tracking performance for the purpose of handling a solar cell. However, the target processes are not limited to the solar cell-handling field. Therefore, a delta-type parallel manipulator is designed, and a ball joint structure is specifically proposed to increase the allowed angle that would meet the required workspace. A control algorithm considering the synchronization between multiple joints in a closed-chain mechanism is also suggested to improve the tracking performance, where the tracking and synchronization errors are simultaneously considered. In addition, a prototype machine with the proposed ball joint is implemented. A satisfactory tracking performance is achieved by applying the proposed control algorithm, with a cycle time of 0.3 s for a 0.1 kg payload.