• 제목/요약/키워드: motion sensing

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.032초

Design and Implementation of Vibration Isolation System for Mobile Doppler Wind LIDAR

  • Song, Xiaoquan;Chen, Chao;Liu, Bingyi;Xia, Jinbao;Stanic, Samo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2013
  • The operation of a Doppler wind LIDAR in a mobile environment is very sensitive to shocks and vibrations, which can cause critical failures such as misalignment of the optical path and damage to optical components. To be able to stabilize the LIDAR and to perform wind field measurements in motion, a shock absorption and vibration isolation system was designed and implemented. The performance of the vehicle-mounted Doppler wind LIDAR was tested in motion, first in a circular test route with a diameter of about 30 m and later in regular expressway traffic. The vibration isolation efficiency of the system was found to be higher than 82% in the main vibration area and shock dynamic deflection was smaller than maximal deflection of the isolator. The stability of the laser locking frequency in the same mobile environment before and after the vibration isolation system installation was also found to be greatly improved. The reliability of the vibration isolation system was confirmed by good results of the analysis of the LIDAR data, in particular the plane position indicator of the line of sight velocity and the wind profile.

자기 센서를 이용한 스트로크 센싱 실린더의 개발 및 성능평가 (Development of Stroke Sensing Cylinder Using Magnetic Sensor and Its Performance Estimation)

  • 홍영호;이민철;이만형;양순용;진영일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 1995
  • We developed a part of storke sensing cylinder using magnetic sensor and estimated is performance. In this paper, for the performance estimation of stroke sensing cylinder. We consist of hydrallic system using solenoid valve with ON/OFF motion. In order to the control of solenoid valve for the position control of cylinder rod, PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) method which modulates time pulse width in proportion to error was used. A performance of cylinder rod with magnetic scales was evaluated by its hydraulic system.

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Optimization of SWCNT-Coated Fabric Sensors for Human Joint Motion Sensing

  • Cho, Hyun-Seung;Park, Seon-Hyung;Yang, Jin-Hee;Park, Su-Youn;Han, Bo-Ram;Kim, Jin-Sun;Lee, Hae-Dong;Lee, Kang-Hwi;Lee, Jeong-Whan;Kang, Bok-Ku;Chon, Chang-Soo;Kim, Han-Sung;Lee, Joo-Hyeon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.2059-2066
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    • 2018
  • This study explored the feasibility of utilizing an SWCNT-coated fabric sensor for the development of a wearable motion sensing device. The extent of variation in electric resistance of the sensor material was evaluated by varying the fiber composition of the SWCNT-coated base fabrics, attachment methods, number of layers, and sensor width and length. 32 sensors were fabricated by employing different combinations of these variables. Using a custom-built experimental jig, the amount of voltage change in a fabric sensor as a function of the length was measured as the fabric sensors underwent loading-unloading test with induced strains of 30 %, 40 %, and 50 % at a frequency of 0.5 Hz. First-step analysis revealed the following: characteristics of the strain-voltage curves of the fabric sensors confirmed that 14 out of 32 sensors were evaluated as more suitable for measuring human joint movement, as they yield stable resistance values under tension-release conditions; furthermore, significantly stable resistance values were observed at each level of strain. Secondly, we analyzed the averaged maximum, minimum, and standard deviations at various strain levels. From this analysis, it was determined that the two-layer sensor structure and welding attachment method contributed to the improvement of sensing accuracy.

모션센서 및 GPS를 활용하는 고령 사용자 안전을 위한 스마트 지팡이 개발 (Development of Smart Stick Using Motion Sensing and GPS for Elderly Users' Safety)

  • 김태희;노철우;윤장원
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 주로 실버층을 위한 보행보조 역할을 하는 지팡이에 모션센싱 및 심박센싱, 데이터 처리 그리고 통신 기능을 탑재한 스마트 지팡이 개발을 기술한다. 지팡이는 사용자의 스마트폰과 통신하며, 모션센서를 활용하여 낙상이 발생하면 경보를 발생시킨다. 스마트폰은 클라우드와 연결되어 미리 지정된 보호자에게 낙상경보가 전파될 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 시간과 공간의 제약에서 벗어나 고령자에게 스마트 헬스케어 기능을 제공하며 사용자들에 대한 다양한 정보를 제공할 수도 있는 하나의 건강 플랫폼이기도 하다. 지팡이에 장착되는 심박센서와 모션센서는 사용자의 심박정보와 움직임 정보를 제공하여 다양한 부가기능을 가능하게 한다. 본 스마트지팡이는 기본적으로 보행보조 역할을 충실히 하며, IT기술과 접목되어 고령자를 돕는 IT융합 보행보조용 스마트지팡이라 하겠다.

30 cm급 완전편파 데이터 획득을 위한 소형 SAR 시스템 개발 및 신호처리 (Development of Small SAR System and Signal Processing Algorithm for Full-Polarization Data Acquisition with 30 cm Resolution)

  • 송정환;정철호;최종준;김진수;이우경
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.707-721
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에는 30 cm 해상도를 갖는 소형 SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) 시스템 개발 결과를 소개하고, RAW 데이터 기반의 도플러 파라미터 추정 및 요동 보상 신호처리 알고리즘을 제시한다. 송수신 채널이 각각 2개이기 때문에 다중 편파 및 간섭계 영상 확보가 가능하며, 차량 탑재 시험을 통하여 다중 편파 SAR 데이터 획득 및 신호 처리 결과를 제시하였다. 플랫폼의 요동에 의한 잔여 위상 오차를 보상하는 알고리즘을 적용하였으며, 실제 차량 탑재 시험을 통하여 요동 보상에 따른 개선된 성능 결과를 제시하였다.

지능형 헬스케어 승마로봇의 모션 메카니즘 개발 (Development of Motion Mechanisms for Health-Care Riding Robots)

  • 김진수;임미섭;임준홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1735-1736
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    • 2008
  • In this research, a riding robot system named as "RideBot" is developed for health-care and entertainments. The developed riding robot can follow the intention of horseman and can simulate the motion of horse. The riding robot mechanisms are used for many functions of attitude detection, motion sensing, recognition, common interface and motion-generations. This riding robot can react on health conditions, bio-signals and intention informations of user. One of the objectives of this research is that the riding robot could catch user motion and operate spontaneous movements. In this paper, we develope the saddle mechanism which can generate 3 degrees-of-freedom riding motion based on the intention of horseman. Also, we develope reins and spur mechanism for the recognition of the horseman's intention estimation and the bio-signal monitoring system for the health care function of a horseman. In order to evaluate the performance of the riding robot system, we tested several riding motions including slow and normal step motion, left and right turn motion.

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Advance Crane Lifting Safety through Real-time Crane Motion Monitoring and Visualization

  • Fang, Yihai;Cho, Yong K.
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.321-323
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    • 2015
  • Monitoring crane motion in real time is the first step to identifying and mitigating crane-related hazards on construction sites. However, no accurate and reliable crane motion capturing technique is available to serve this purpose. The objective of this research is to explore a method for real-time crane motion capturing and investigate an approach for assisting hazard detection. To achieve this goal, this research employed various techniques including: 1) a sensor-based method that accurately, reliably, and comprehensively captures crane motions in real-time; 2) computationally efficient algorithms for fusing and processing sensing data (e.g., distance, angle, acceleration) from different types of sensors; 3) an approach that integrates crane motion data with known as-is environment data to detect hazards associated with lifting tasks; and 4) a strategy that effectively presents crane operator with crane motion information and warn them with potential hazards. A prototype system was developed and tested on a real crane in a field environment. The results show that the system is able to continuously and accurately monitor crane motion in real-time.

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비접촉식 심장활동 모니터링 기능 의복형 웨어러블 시스템의 모듈 효과 탐색 (Effect of Module Design for a Garment-Type Heart Activity Monitoring Wearable System Based on Non-Contact Type Sensing)

  • 구혜란;이영재;지선옥;이승표;김경남;강승진;이정환;이주현
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2015
  • Various forms of wearable bio-signal monitoring systems have been developed recently. Acquisition of stable bio-signal data for health care purposes needs to be unconscious and continuous without hindrance to the users' daily activities. The garment type is a suitable form of a wearable bio-signal monitoring system; however, motion artifacts caused by body movement degrade the signal quality during the measurement of bio-signals. It is crucial to stabilize the electrode position to reduce motion artifacts generated when in motion. The problems with motion artifacts remain unresolved despite their significant effect on bio-signal monitoring. This research creates a foundation for the design of garment-type wearable systems for everyday use by finding a method to reduce motion artifacts through modular design. Two distinct garment-type wearable systems (tee-shirt with a motion artifact-reducing module (MARM) and tee-shirt without a MARM) were designed to compare the effects of modular design on the measurement of heart activity in terms of electrode position displacement, signal quality index value, and morphological quality. The tee-shirt with MARM showed superior properties and yielded higher quality signals than the tee-shirt without MARM. In addition, the tee-shirt with MARM showed a better repeatability of the heart activity signals. Therefore, a garment design with MARM is an efficient way to acquire stable bio-signals while in motion.

센서 정보를 활용한 스마트폰 모션 인식 (Motion Recognition of Smartphone using Sensor Data)

  • 이용철;이칠우
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1437-1445
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    • 2014
  • A smartphone has very limited input methods regardless of its various functions. In this respect, it is one alternative that sensor motion recognition can make intuitive and various user interface. In this paper, we recognize user's motion using acceleration sensor, magnetic field sensor, and gyro sensor in smartphone. We try to reduce sensing error by gradient descent algorithm because in single sensor it is hard to obtain correct data. And we apply vector quantization by conversion of rotation displacement to spherical coordinate system for elevated recognition rate and recognition of small motion. After vector quantization process, we recognize motion using HMM(Hidden Markov Model).

A Study on MTL Device Design and Motion Tracking in Virtual Reality Environments

  • Oh, Am-Suk
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2019
  • Motion tracking and localization devices are an important building block of motion tracking systems in a virtual reality (VR) environment. This study is about improving the accuracy of motion and location for enhancing user immersion in experience type VR environment to position tracking technique. In this study, we propose and test a design of such a device. The module data test of the attitude and heading reference system shows that the implementation with the MPU-9250 sensor is successful and adequate to be used with short operation time. We consider various sensor hardware dependencies of VR, and compare various correction methods and filtering methods to lower the motion to photon (MTP) time that user movement is fully reflected on the display using sensor devices. The Kalman filter is used to combine the accelerometer with the gyroscope in the sensing unit.