• Title/Summary/Keyword: motion feature vector

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Research on Effective Feature Vector Configuration for Motion Matching in Locomotive Motion Generation (보행 동작 생성을 위한 모션 매칭의 효과적인 특징 벡터 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Sura Kim;Sang Il Park
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2023
  • This paper investigates effective methods for implementing motion matching, which is actively used in real-time motion generation applications. The success of motion matching heavily hinges on its simple definition of a feature vector, yet this very definition can introduce significant variance in the outcomes. Our research focuses on identifying the optimal combination of feature vectors that effectively generates desired trajectories in locomotion generation. To this end, we experimented with a range of feature vector combinations and performed an in-depth error analysis to evaluate the results.

Maximum A Posteriori Estimation-based Adaptive Search Range Decision for Accelerating HEVC Motion Estimation on GPU

  • Oh, Seoung-Jun;Lee, Dongkyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4587-4605
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    • 2019
  • High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) suffers from high computational complexity due to its quad-tree structure in motion estimation (ME). This paper exposes an adaptive search range decision algorithm for accelerating HEVC integer-pel ME on GPU which estimates the optimal search range (SR) using a MAP (Maximum A Posteriori) estimator. There are three main contributions; First, we define the motion feature as the standard deviation of motion vector difference values in a CTU. Second, a MAP estimator is proposed, which theoretically estimates the motion feature of the current CTU using the motion feature of a temporally adjacent CTU and its SR without any data dependency. Thus, the SR for the current CTU is parallelly determined. Finally, the values of the prior distribution and the likelihood for each discretized motion feature are computed in advance and stored at a look-up table to further save the computational complexity. Experimental results show in conventional HEVC test sequences that the proposed algorithm can achieves high average time reductions without any subjective quality loss as well as with little BD-bitrate increase.

Statistical Image Feature Based Block Motion Estimation for Video Sequences (비디오 영상에서 통계적 영상특징에 의한 블록 모션 측정)

  • Bae, Young-Lae;Cho, Dong-Uk;Chun, Byung-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2003
  • We propose a block motion estimation algorithm based on a statistical image feature for video sequences. The statistical feature of the reference block is obtained, then applied to select the candidate starting points (SPs) in the regular starting points pattern (SPP) by comparing the statistical feature of reference block with that of blocks which are spread ower regular SPP. The final SPs are obtained by their Mean Absolute Difference(MAD) value among the candidate SPs. Finally, one of conventional fast search algorithms, such as BRGDS, DS, and three-step search (TSS), has been applied to generate the motion vector of reference block using the final SPs as its starting points. The experimental results showed that the starting points from fine SPs were as dose as to the global minimum as we expected.

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Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm Using Motion Vector Prediction and Neural Network (움직임 예측과 신경 회로망을 이용한 고속 움직임 추정 알고리즘)

  • 최정현;이경환;이법기;정원식;김경규;김덕규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9A
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    • pp.1411-1418
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a fast motion estimation algorithm using motion prediction and neural network. Considering that the motion vectors have high spatial correlation, the motion vector of current block is predicted by those of neighboring blocks. The codebook of motion vector is designed by Kohonen self-organizing feature map(KSFM) learning algorithm which has a fast learning speed and 2-D adaptive chararteristics. Since the similar codevectors are closely located in the 2-D codebook the motion is progressively estimated from the predicted codevector in the codebook. Computer simulation results show that the proposed method has a good performance with reduced computational complexity.

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Motion vector-tracing algorithms of video sequence (비디오 시퀀스의 움직임 추적 알고리즘)

  • 이재현
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.7
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    • pp.927-936
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the extraction of a feature by motion vector for efficient content-based retrieval for digital video. in this paper, divided by general size block for the current frame by video, using BMA(block matching algorithm) for an estimate by block move based on a time frame. but in case BMA appeared on a different pattern fact of motion in the vector obtain for the BMA. solve in this a problem to application for full search method this method is detected by of on many calculations. I propose an alternative plan in this paper Limit the search region to $\pm$15 and search is a limit integer pixel. a result, in this paper is make an estimate motion vector in more accurately using motion vector in adjoin in blocks. however, refer to the block vector because occurrence synchronism. Such addition information is get hold burden receive to transmit therefore, forecasted that motion feature each block and consider for problems for establish search region. in this paper Algorithm based to an examination Motion Estimation method by for motion Compensation is proposed.

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The Important Frequency Band Selection and Feature Vecotor Extraction System by an Evolutional Method

  • Yazama, Yuuki;Mitsukura, Yasue;Fukumi, Minoru;Akamatsu, Norio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2209-2212
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the method to extract the important frequency bands from the EMG signal, and for generation of feature vector using the important frequency bands. The EMG signal is measured with 4 sensor and is recorded as 4 channel’s time series data. The same frequency bands from 4 channel’s frequency components are selected as the important frequency bands. The feature vector is calculated by the function formed using the combination of selected same important frequency bands. The EMG signals acquired from seven wrist motion type are recognized by changing into the feature vector formed. Then, the extraction and generation is performed by using the double combination of the genetic algorithm (GA) and the neural network (NN). Finally, in order to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, computer simulations are done.

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Mesh Editing Using the Motion Feature Vectors (운동 특성 벡터에 기반한 메쉬 에디팅 기법)

  • Lee, Soon-Young;Kim, Chang-Su;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed a new mesh editing algorithm based on the motion between two sample meshes. First, the motion vectors are defined as the derivation vector of the corresponding vertices on the sample meshes. Then, the motion feature vectors are extracted between the motion vectors. The motion feature vectors represent the similarity of the vertex motion in a local mesh surface. When a mesh structure is forced by an external motion of anchor vertices, the deformed mesh geometry is obtained by minimizing the cost function with preserving the motion feature vectors. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed algorithm yields visually pleasing editing results.

Temporal Error Concealment Using Boundary Region Feature and Adaptive Block Matching (경계 영역 특성과 적응적 블록 정합을 이용한 시간적 오류 은닉)

  • Bae, Tae-Wuk;Kim, Seung-Jin;Kim, Tae-Su;Lee, Kun-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed an temporal error concealment (EC) using the proposed boundary matching method and the adaptive block matching method. The proposed boundary matching method improves the spatial correlation of the macroblocks (MBs) by reusing the pixels of the concealed MB to estimate a motion vector of a error MB. The adaptive block matching method inspects the horizontal edge and the vertical edge feature of a error MB surroundings, and it conceals the error MBs in reference to more stronger edge feature. This improves video quality by raising edge connection feature of the error MBs and the neighborhood MBs. In particular, we restore a lost MB as the unit of 8${\times}$16 block or 16${\times}$8 block by using edge feature from the surrounding macroblocks. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm gives better results than the conventional algorithms from a subjective and an objective viewpoint.

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Blur-Invariant Feature Descriptor Using Multidirectional Integral Projection

  • Lee, Man Hee;Park, In Kyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.502-509
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    • 2016
  • Feature detection and description are key ingredients of common image processing and computer vision applications. Most existing algorithms focus on robust feature matching under challenging conditions, such as inplane rotations and scale changes. Consequently, they usually fail when the scene is blurred by camera shake or an object's motion. To solve this problem, we propose a new feature description algorithm that is robust to image blur and significantly improves the feature matching performance. The proposed algorithm builds a feature descriptor by considering the integral projection along four angular directions ($0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$, and $135^{\circ}$) and by combining four projection vectors into a single highdimensional vector. Intensive experiment shows that the proposed descriptor outperforms existing descriptors for different types of blur caused by linear motion, nonlinear motion, and defocus. Furthermore, the proposed descriptor is robust to intensity changes and image rotation.

Color and Motion Feature Extraction Algorithm for Content-Based Video Retrieval (내용 기반 동영상 검색을 위한 컬러 및 모션 특징 추출 알고리즘)

  • 김영재;이철희;권용무
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an efficient and automatic color and motion feature extraction algorithm for content-based MPEG-l video retrieval. Based on the proposed method. a video retrieval system is implemented. For color feature. the proposed algorithm considers dynamic color iRformation in video data, and thereby can overcome the limits of the previous key-frame based method. For motion feature, we utilize the motion vector in MPEG-l video with color information. and extract the color-motion feature. The proposed algorithm can solve the weakness of the previous location based motion feature method. Finally. the proposed method is evaluated within the implemented video retrieval system.

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