• 한국사회복지학
• /
• 제66권2호
• /
• pp.203-229
• /
• 2014

이 연구는 일본 최고(最古) 사회복지 전문지인 "월간복지"를 자료삼아 "일본에서의 '사회복지'는 용어상 어떤 상황에서 무슨 내용으로 정치, 경제, 사회, 문화가 상호작용하며 변천했는가?"라는 연구문제를 사회사 관점으로 규명하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 이 잡지의 이름에 따라 "자선", "사회와구제", "사회사업", "후생문제", 속 "사회사업", "월간복지"여섯 시기로 구분하여 '엄중한 자혜구제 선언', '구제사업과 사회사업가', '사회사업의 전문성과 과학성', '국민생활 재건과 후생시설의 지역화', '생활보호와 사회사업의 새 얼굴', '지역사회조직활동과 모금활동' 따위의 주제를 이끌어내어 해석하였다. 특별히 일본에서는 사회사업이 Social Work의 번역어 이외에도 여러 사업을 포괄하는 총괄어로 사용되고 있음을 밝혔고, 한국에서도 이와 같은 용례의 전개과정에 관한 연구가 필요함을 강조하였다.

• 지역연구
• /
• 제31권2호
• /
• pp.63-77
• /
• 2015

전월세 가격의 변화 및 월세화의 진전이 임차인들의 후생에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 2014년의 경우 전월세 가격의 변화에 의해 임차인의 후생은 약 6600억 원 감소한 것으로 계산되었다. 임차인들의 후생변화에 미치는 월세안정화 정책의 효과는 전세안정화 정책의 약 1.47배에 달해 월세안정화정책이 더 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 모의실험의 결과 임대차 거래에서 월세가 차지하는 비중의 증가, 월세화 속도의 감소, 금리 하락, 월세보증금 비율의 하락, 전세금 중 차입금의 비율의 하락 등은 월세안정화 정책의 중요성을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 월세화의 진전이 임차인들의 후생에 미치는 부정적인 영향을 최소화하기 위해 전세보다는 월세를 안정화시키는 다양한 정책을 수행하는 것이 더 효과적일 수 있음을 나타낸다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
• /
• 제19권6호
• /
• pp.87-100
• /
• 2016

This research was performed for the purpose of providing useful and base data and preservation strategy of growth characteristics of Rhododendron micranthum. From the result of research, wild growth area of Rhododendron micranthum was discovered near steep forest road on 695~901m in altitude above sea level of Baekdu-daegan National Arboretum. Vegetation colony structure of Site I was resulted in Pinus densiflora(tree stratum M.I.P.=45.3%) is dominants, Betula schmidtii(arborescent M.I.P.=9.8%) is second dominant, and Site III resulted in Pinus densiflora(tree stratum M.I.P.=30.5%) is dominants, Betula schmidtii(arborescent M.I.P.=10.3%) is second dominant. Site II resulted in Betula schmidtii(arborescent M.I.P.=30.4%) is dominants and Pinus densiflora tree(tree stratum M.I.P.=8.3%) is second dominants. For herbs, it was researched that the rate of one year herb of chrysanthemum family(10), rice family(3), sedge(2) was higher than near forest area. Among Species diversity index, that of Shannon was in range of 0.7348~1.1090. After comparing this with similar area, this value was relatively low. Dominance analysis result was analyzed that various groups are evenly distributed. Monthly highest average temperature is $23.9^{\circ}$ in Site A and Site B, and monthly lowest average temperature is $-4.5^{\circ}C$ in Site I and $-4.7^{\circ}C$ in Site II. Monthly maximum average humidity is 85.6% in Site I and 83.2% in Site II. Monthly minimum average humidity is 60.9% in Site I and 60.8% in Site II and it showed that these 2 area are located far away but have similar temperature and humidity characteristic and climate environment is similar. It was analyzed that humidity is high with the result of annual average humidity is over 60%. In growth characteristic, it showed that doubt damage of Stephanitis pyrioides, exposure of roots, peeled bark was discovered and supplement on this is urgent.

• 오리마을
• /
• 통권179호
• /
• pp.32-37
• /
• 2018

• 오리마을
• /
• 통권68호
• /
• pp.57-59
• /
• 2009

• 오리마을
• /
• 통권76호
• /
• pp.46-47
• /
• 2009

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제17권5호
• /
• pp.939-950
• /
• 2008

The purposes of this study are 1) to investigate the employment status of the elderly(i.e., whether the elderly is employed or not) in Ulsan, 2) to analyze the differences in household economic life between employed and unemployed old People, and 3) only for the employed old people, to compare the monthly earnings and job satisfaction by the work time of per day and by the regular employee or temporary employee. for this study, semi-structural questionnaires were distributed to 500 old people in Ulsan, in September, 2006. The results indicated that only 25% of the respondents were employed, and the employment status of the elderly was related to sex, age, education level, marital status, household composition, number of dwelling persons, and number of children. for household economic life, employed old people had higher household income and monthly allowances than unemployed old people, while they spent more on clothing, but less on food than unemployed old people. Regular old employees had higher monthly earnings and job satisfaction than temporary old employees. And the old employees working for more than 8 hours per day had higher monthly earnings than those working for less than 8 hours, but there was no significant difference in job satisfaction between the two groups.

• 보건행정학회지
• /
• 제26권3호
• /
• pp.226-232
• /
• 2016

Background: This study was conducted to analyze the influence of socioeconomic characteristics of community on the food insecurity under the control of personal socioeconomic factors which may be influence to the food security. Methods: Food insecurity and individual socioeconomic characteristics were obtained from 2012 community health survey. Socioeconomic characteristics of communities were extracted from the data of Statistics Korea and local governments. Personal socioeconomic factors were sex, age, educational status, job, and monthly family income. Socioeconomic characteristics of communities were administrative district (urban vs. rural), senior population rate, degree of financial self reliance, degree of financial independence, portion of welfare budget, number of welfare facilities, and unemployment rate. We analysed the relationships between the food insecurity and socioeconomic characteristics of community using multi-level analysis under the control of personal characteristics. Results: On personal level age, sex, education status, and monthly family income were related with food insecurity. On community level administrative district (urban vs. rural), degree of financial independence, unemployment rate, and proportion of welfare budget among local general government accounts were related to individual food insecurity. Rural area, district with low levels of financial independence, low portion of welfare budget, and greater unemployment rate showed a higher level of food insecurity. Conclusion: To reduce the level of food insecurity in a community it is necessary to decrease the unemployment rate, in addition to providing support from the central government by increasing the proportion of the welfare budget so that both factors contribute to raising the degree of financial independence.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
• /
• pp.316-319
• /
• 2006

Monthly-mean aerosol parameters derived from the 1998-2004 SeaWiFS observations over East Asian waters are analyzed. SeaWiFS GAC Level 1 data covering the Northeast Asian area are collected and processed by the standard atmospheric correction algorithm released by the SeaWiFS Project to produce daily aerosol optical thickness (AOT) and ${{\AA}}ngstr{\ddot{o}}m$ exponent imageries. Monthly mean AOT and ${{\AA}}ngstr{\ddot{o}}m$ exponent values are extracted from the daily composite images for six study areas chosen from the surrounding waters of Japan. A slight increasing trend of ${{\AA}}ngstr{\ddot{o}}m$ exponent is found and interpreted as about 4-5% increase in submicron fraction of aerosol optical thickness at 550nm. Two cloud screening methods, including the standard cloud masking method of SeaWiFS and the one based on the local variance method, are applied to the SeaWiFS data processing, in an attempt to inspect the influence to the observed statistical uptrend which probably induced by different cloud mask algorithms. The variability comes from the different cloud masking algorithms are discussed.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제10권4호
• /
• pp.230-237
• /
• 2022

The Community Social Service Investment project started as a state subsidy project in 2007 and has grown very rapidly in quantitative terms in a short period of time. It is a bottom-up project that discovers the welfare needs of people and plans and provides services suitable for them. The purpose of this study is to analyze using big data to determine the social response to local community service investment projects. For this, data was collected and analyzed by crawling with a specific keyword of community service investment project on Google and Naver sites. As for the analysis contents, monthly search volume, related keywords, monthly search volume, search rate by age, and gender search rate were conducted. As a result, 10 items were found as related keywords in Google, and 3 items were found in Naver. The overall results of Google and Naver sites were slightly different, but they increased and decreased at almost the same time. Therefore, it can be seen that the community service investment project continues to attract users' interest.